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Tom and Mary Bierbaum are an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
husband-and-wife writing team, known for their work on the DC comic book ''
Legion of Super-Heroes The Legion of Super-Heroes is a fictional superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by writer Otto Binder and artist Al Plastino, the Legion is a group of superpowered beings living in the 30th and 31st c ...
''.


Biography

The Bierbaums entered the world of professional comic book writing through Legion fandom. Tom Bierbaum grew up as a Legion fan, first becoming exposed to the characters via ''
Adventure Comics ''Adventure Comics'' is an American comic book series published by DC Comics from 1938 to 1983 and revived from 2009 to 2011. In its first era, the series ran for 503 issues (472 of those after the title changed from ''New Adventure Comics''), ...
'' #310 (July 1963).Tom and Mary Bierbaum interview in Cadigan, Glen and
Shooter, Jim James Shooter (born September 27, 1951) is an American writer, editor and publisher for various comic books. He started professionally in the medium at the age of 14, and he is most notable for his successful and controversial run as Marvel Comic ...
. ''The Legion Companion'' ( TwoMorrows Publishing, 2003).
Bierbaum, Tom & Mary. "Legion Outpost," ''Legion of Super-Heroes'' vol. 4, #3 (January 1990). Meanwhile, Mary Gilmore became a serious Legion fan in the late 1970s.


Interlac and marriage

Tom joined the Legion fan club
The Legion Outpost ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in E ...
, and then the Legion amateur press association Interlac, where he met fellow member Gilmore, who had joined the APA around the same time. Through Interlac, the two struck up a relationship. Gilmore lived in California, and as Bierbaum had designs on getting into the entertainment industry, he moved out West, and the two began living together, eventually getting married.Broertjes, Harry
"The History of Interlac (and Legion fandom, too!)," Interlac APA website.
Accessed September 15, 2008.
Early on in their relationship, the Bierbaums wrote stories together, their first published piece being a Halloween-themed short story for a local newspaper. (The story was actually a thinly veiled Legion of Super-Heroes story with the characters' names and situations changed.) They also submitted and published articles and stories in Interlac, which attracted the attention of veteran ''Legion'' artist Keith Giffen and future ''Legion'' editor
Mark Waid Mark Waid (; born March 21, 1962) is an American comic book writer best known for his work on DC Comics titles ''The Flash'', '' Kingdom Come'' and '' Superman: Birthright'' as well as his work on ''Captain America'', ''Fantastic Four'' and '' Dar ...
Haeleury, Michael
"A Preview Of DC's New Legion of Super-Heroes," ''Amazing Heroes'' #172, (Oct. 1989).
Accessed September 28, 2008.
(both of whom were also Interlac members).


Keith Giffen and early writing work

Recognizing the Bierbaum's devotion to the Legion, Giffen contacted them, at first using them as a sounding board for his ideas about the Legion. Giffen also utilized a new costume idea for
Element Lad Element Lad (Jan Arrah) is a fictional character in the 30th and 31st centuries of the , a member of the Legion of Super-Heroes. A native of the planet Trom, he has the power to transmute chemical elements. Publication history Element Lad first ...
that Tom suggested. In 1984, when Giffen was looking for a scripter for his "Lightning" stories in Deluxe Comics' ''Wally Wood's T.H.U.N.D.E.R. Agents'', he recruited the husband and wife writing team for the job. That, along with their work for DC's '' New Talent Showcase'' editor Sal Amendola, convinced the editors at DC (specifically Dick Giordano) that they were ready to become ''Legion'' scripters.


Legion of Super-Heroes: "Five Years Later"

The Bierbaums wrote the first fifty issues of ''
Legion of Super-Heroes The Legion of Super-Heroes is a fictional superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by writer Otto Binder and artist Al Plastino, the Legion is a group of superpowered beings living in the 30th and 31st c ...
'' vol. 4, from 1989 to 1993, except for the main Story in issues 21–24, written solo by Al Gordon. Working under editor Waid and alongside Giffen and Al Gordon (who was a co-writer and
inker The inker (sometimes credited as the finisher or embellisher) is one of the two line artists in traditional comic book production. The penciller creates a drawing, the inker outlines, interprets, finalizes, retraces this drawing by using a pencil ...
on the book) for the first 36 issues, the Bierbaums dialogued the "Five Years Later" storyline. The revival of the title was controversial with many longtime Legion fans, as it incorporated several major " retcons," including the editorially-mandated excision of Superboy from Legion history; the housing of Proty's consciousness in Lightning Lad's body; and the revelation that former
Science Police The Science Police is a fictional law enforcement agency in the , active in the 21st, 30th and 31st centuries. The organization has also appeared in the '' Legion of Super Heroes'' animated series, the ''DC Universe Online'' video game, and the ...
liaison Shvaughn Erin was actually a formerly male transsexual who used drugs to maintain her female identity, while her longtime beau
Element Lad Element Lad (Jan Arrah) is a fictional character in the 30th and 31st centuries of the , a member of the Legion of Super-Heroes. A native of the planet Trom, he has the power to transmute chemical elements. Publication history Element Lad first ...
was of ambiguous sexuality and would not have required her to be female. The team created Devlin O'Ryan and Kono for the Legion. After Giffen's departure, the Bierbaums continued on the title for another year, overseeing the return of several classic characters, until leaving for ''
Legionnaires The French Foreign Legion (french: Légion étrangère) is a corps of the French Army which comprises several specialties: infantry, cavalry, engineers, airborne troops. It was created in 1831 to allow foreign nationals into the French Army. It ...
'' (a spin-off title) after ''Legion'' issue #50 (November 1993). They wrote ''Legionnaires'' for its first 15 issues, until 1994. The Bierbaums and Giffen also worked together on DC's short-lived offbeat title '' The Heckler'' in 1992–1993.


Image and other publishers

After their DC work, the Bierbaums went on to write various titles for
Image Comics Image Comics is an American comic book publisher and is the third largest comic book and graphic novel publisher in the industry in both unit and market share. It was founded in 1992 by several high-profile illustrators as a venue for creator-ow ...
, including '' Supreme'', '' SuperPatriot'', and '' Youngblood: Strikefile'', as well as '' Xena: Warrior Princess'' and ''
Jurassic Park ''Jurassic Park'', later also referred to as ''Jurassic World'', is an American science fiction media franchise created by Michael Crichton and centered on a disastrous attempt to create a theme park of cloned dinosaurs. It began in 1990 when ...
'' for Topps Comics. Most recently, they worked on '' Wonderlanders'' for
Oktomica Oktomica Comics was a short-lived comic publisher which published three series between 1998 and 1999: ''Virtex'', ''The Wonderlanders'' and ''Wisp''. All three series were created by Casey Lau and Jeff Kwan with scripting assistance from such comic ...
and ''
StormQuest ''Stormquest'', also known as ''El ojo de la tormenta'' (in Spanish: "The Eye of the Storm"), is a 1987 Argentine-American sword and sorcery fantasy adventure film directed by and written by Charles R. Saunders Charles Robert Saunders (July ...
'' for Caliber Comics.


Personal life

Never full-time comics writers, the couple live in Erie, Pennsylvania, with their two children. Mary retired from being a nurse in 1991; Tom used to freelance for '' Variety'' before becoming a staffer at the short-lived entertainment/business website
Inside.com ''Inside.com'' was a website and trade magazine that covered "the converging worlds of entertainment, media, music and technology." Launched with a great deal of hype in the spring of 2000, Inside was a victim of the dot-com bubble and the early ...
. In 2001, he began work at NBC as a ratings analyst.Bierbaum bio in the Legion of Super-Heroes Online Companion: Volume 5.
Accessed September 15, 2008.


Writing method

As writing partners, the Bierbaums evolved a unique collaborating style. Generally, they work together in the conceptual stage, and then Tom writes the first draft. Mary works closely with Tom on the plotting, while Tom mainly writes the dialogue, with Mary acting as a sounding board for overall "feel and direction.


Notes


References



* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bierbaum, Tom And Mary American comics writers Living people Married couples Year of birth missing (living people)