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Thomas Beach Alter (22 June 1950 – 29 September 2017) was an Indian actor. He was best known for his works in
Hindi cinema Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, is primarily produced in Mumbai. The popular term Bollywood is a portmanteau of "Bombay" (former name of Mumbai) and "Cinema of the United States, Hollywood". The in ...
, and Indian theatre. In 2008, he was awarded the Padma Shri by the
Government of India The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
.


Early life

Born in Mussoorie in present-day
Uttarakhand Uttarakhand (, ), also known as Uttaranchal ( ; List of renamed places in India, the official name until 2007), is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. The state is bordered by Himachal Pradesh to the n ...
, Alter was the son of American
Presbyterian Presbyterianism is a historically Reformed Protestant tradition named for its form of church government by representative assemblies of elders, known as "presbyters". Though other Reformed churches are structurally similar, the word ''Pr ...
missionaries of English, Scottish and
Swiss German Swiss German (Standard German: , ,Because of the many different dialects, and because there is no #Conventions, defined orthography for any of them, many different spellings can be found. and others; ) is any of the Alemannic German, Alemannic ...
ancestry and lived for years in
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
and the Himalayan hill station of Landour. His grandparents migrated to
Madras Chennai, also known as Madras ( its official name until 1996), is the capital and largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost state of India. It is located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. According to the 2011 Indian ce ...
, India from
Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
, U.S., in November 1916. From there, they moved to and settled in
Lahore Lahore ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab. It is the List of cities in Pakistan by population, second-largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi, and ...
, in present-day Pakistan. His father was born in
Sialkot Sialkot (Punjabi language, Punjabi, ) is a city located in Punjab, Pakistan. It is the capital of the Sialkot District and the List of most populous cities in Pakistan, 12th most populous city in Pakistan. The boundaries of Sialkot are joined ...
. After the
Partition of India The partition of India in 1947 was the division of British India into two independent dominion states, the Dominion of India, Union of India and Dominion of Pakistan. The Union of India is today the Republic of India, and the Dominion of Paki ...
, Alter's family split into two; his grandparents chose to stay in Pakistan while his parents moved to India. After living in
Allahabad Prayagraj (, ; ISO 15919, ISO: ), formerly and colloquially known as Allahabad, is a metropolis in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.The other five cities were: Agra, Kanpur, Kanpur (Cawnpore), Lucknow, Meerut, and Varanasi, Varanasi (Benar ...
,
Jabalpur Jabalpur, formerly Jubbulpore, is a city situated on the banks of Narmada River in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is the 3rd-largest urban agglomeration of the state and the 38th-largest of the country. Jabalpur is the administrative h ...
and Saharanpur, in 1954 they finally settled in Rajpur,
Uttarakhand Uttarakhand (, ), also known as Uttaranchal ( ; List of renamed places in India, the official name until 2007), is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. The state is bordered by Himachal Pradesh to the n ...
, then a small town located between Dehradun and Mussoorie; Rajpur is now considered a suburb of Dehradun. Alter's siblings are older sister
Martha Chen Martha Alter Chen (born February 9, 1944) is an American academic, scholar and social worker, who is presently a lecturer in public policy at the Harvard Kennedy School and senior advisor of the global research-policy-action network WIEGO (Women ...
, who teaches at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
and brother John, a poet. Author Stephen Alter is a first cousin. As a child, Alter studied
Hindi Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
among other subjects in Mussoorie's Woodstock School. At 18, Alter left for the U.S. for higher education and studied at
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
for a year before returning to India upon losing interest in studies. The following year, he obtained work as a teacher at St. Thomas School, Jagadhri, in
Haryana Haryana () is a States and union territories of India, state located in the northern part of India. It was carved out after the linguistic reorganisation of Punjab, India, Punjab on 1 November 1966. It is ranked 21st in terms of area, with les ...
. He worked there for six months, simultaneously coaching his students in
cricket Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
. Over the next two and a half years, Alter worked several jobs, teaching for a while at Woodstock School, Mussoorie, and working at a hospital in the U.S., and returning to India before continuing to work at Jagadhri. At Jagadhri, he began to watch Hindi films. It was during this time that he saw the Hindi film '' Aradhana'', which proved to be a turning point in his career and drifted towards a career in acting, inspired by the lead actor Rajesh Khanna. He headed to Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) in
Pune Pune ( ; , ISO 15919, ISO: ), previously spelled in English as Poona (List of renamed Indian cities and states#Maharashtra, the official name until 1978), is a city in the state of Maharashtra in the Deccan Plateau, Deccan plateau in Western ...
, where he studied acting from 1972 to 1974 under Roshan Taneja.


Career


Film

After graduating from FTII, Alter headed straight to Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay) and soon got his first break in the Dev Anand starrer '' Saheb Bahadur'' (1977), directed by Chetan Anand. However, his first release was Ramanand Sagar's '' Charas''. This was followed by roles in '' Des Pardes'', '' Ram Bharose'', '' Hum Kisise Kum Nahin'' and '' Parvarish''. He dubbed for actor Jeevan for the innocent person of the twin roles played by Jeevan in the film '' Amar Akbar Anthony''. Alter was fluent in Hindi and
Urdu Urdu (; , , ) is an Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in South Asia. It is the Languages of Pakistan, national language and ''lingua franca'' of Pakistan. In India, it is an Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of Indi ...
, and was knowledgeable about Indian culture. He could also read Urdu and was fond of Shayari. He worked for noted filmmakers like
Satyajit Ray Satyajit Ray (; 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian film director, screenwriter, author, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator, calligraphy, calligrapher, and composer. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest and most influ ...
in '' Shatranj Ke Khilari'' and is remembered for his role as a British officer in '' Kranti''. He got the opportunity to act with his idol Rajesh Khanna in the film '' Naukri'', directed by
Hrishikesh Mukherjee Hrishikesh Mukherjee (30 September 1922 – 27 August 2006) was an Indian film director, editor and writer. He is regarded as one of the greatest filmmakers of Indian cinema. Popularly known as ''Hrishi-da'', he directed 42 films during his car ...
in 1978 and later in Chetan Anand's Kudrat. In ''
Sardar Sardar, also spelled as Sardaar (, , 'commander', literally 'headmaster'), is a title of royal family, royalty and nobility that was originally used to denote princes, noblemen, chiefs, kings and other Aristocracy (class), aristocrats. It ha ...
'', the 1993 film biography of Indian leader Sardar Patel, which focused on the events surrounding the partition and independence of India, Alter portrayed Lord Mountbatten of Burma. He also acted in the Hollywood movie ''
One Night with the King ''One Night with the King'' is a 2006 American religious epic film produced by Matthew Crouch, Matt Crouch and Laurie Crouch of Gener8Xion Entertainment, directed by Michael O. Sajbel, and starring Peter O'Toole, Tiffany Dupont, John Rhys-Davies, a ...
'' with Peter O'Toole. In 1996 he appeared in the Assamese film '' Adajya'', and in 2007 acted in William Dalrymple's '' City of Djinns'' alongside Zohra Sehgal and Manish Joshi Bismil. He also appeared in the solo play ''Maulana'' and the film ''Ocean of An Old Man''. Alter played the role of a doctor in '' Bheja Fry'', a comedy movie starring Rajat Kapoor. In April 2011 he acted in a short film ''Yours, Maria'' directed by Chirag Vadgama, playing the lead role of Matthew Chacha in the movie. Alter lent his voice for the authorized audio autobiography of Dr. Verghese Kurien, titled ''The Man Who Made The Elephant Dance'', which was released in 2012. Some of his most famous movie roles have been as Musa in Vidhu Vinod Chopra's acclaimed crime drama '' Parinda'',
Mahesh Bhatt Mahesh Bhatt (born 20 September 1948) is an Indian film director, producer and screenwriter known for his works in Hindi cinema. He has received List of awards and nominations received by Mahesh Bhatt, a number of accolades, including four Nati ...
's blockbuster romance '' Aashiqui'', and Ketan Mehta's ''Sardar'', in which Alter essayed the role of Lord Mountbatten. His last film was '' Hamari Paltan'' (2018).


Television

Alter appeared in many Indian television series, including '' Samvidhaan''. In '' Zabaan Sambhalke'' he played the role of a British writer, Charles Spencers, who lives in India and wants to learn the Hindi language. He acted in the TV series ''Khamosh Sa Afsana'' (as a Husain Baba), telecast on Doordarshan in 2014–15. In November 2014, he played Sahir Ludhianvi in a stage production based on the life and work of the famous Urdu poet and film lyricist. He also played a schoolteacher in '' Yahan Ke Hum Sikandar''. Alter has worked as the red robe guru in Mukesh Khanna's TV production '' Shaktimaan'' (1998–2002). Also, he appeared in Contiloe & Cinevistaas show '' Ssshhhh...Koi Hai'' in 2002–03. He played Indian characters in Indian television series, such as the long-running '' Junoon'', in which he was the sadistic mob lord Keshav Kalsi. He anchored "Adabi Cocktail" in 2000 telecast on Urdu Television Network and interviewed Johny Walker, Naushad, TunTun, Hasan Kamaal, Adnan Sami, Jagdeep, Naqsh layalpuri and many more.


Theatre

In 1978, he, Naseeruddin Shah, and Benjamin Gilani formed a theatre group called Motley Productions. Their first play was
Samuel Beckett Samuel Barclay Beckett (; 13 April 1906 – 22 December 1989) was an Irish writer of novels, plays, short stories, and poems. Writing in both English and French, his literary and theatrical work features bleak, impersonal, and Tragicomedy, tra ...
's play '' Waiting for Godot'', which was staged at Prithvi Theatre, Bombay, on 29 July 1979. He went on to appear in many other plays at the theatre, including an adaptation of Vaikom Muhammad Basheer's ''My Grandad Had an Elephant'' which was performed on 7 June 2011. He has also worked with the
New Delhi New Delhi (; ) is the Capital city, capital of India and a part of the Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the Government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Parliament ...
theatre group Pierrot's Troupe. In the early 2000s, he played the Indian independence activist Maulana Azad in a one-man Urdu-language play. In ''Ghalib In Delhi'', he played the role of Urdu poet Mirza Ghalib. He was the lead actor in "Once Upon A Time", a collection of five short stories presented as vignettes, directed by Sujata Soni Bali and co-starring prominent stage actor and TV personality Sunit Tandon. The production was last staged in Mumbai on 17 June 2017.


Writing and journalism

Alter has written books including ''The Longest Race'', ''Rerun at Rialto'', and ''The Best in the World''. He was also a sports journalist with a special interest in cricket, a game on which he has written extensively in publications such as '' Sportsweek'', ''Outlook'', ''Cricket Talk'', '' Sunday Observer'', ''Firstpost'', ''
Citizen Citizenship is a membership and allegiance to a sovereign state. Though citizenship is often conflated with nationality in today's English-speaking world, international law does not usually use the term ''citizenship'' to refer to nationality ...
'', and ''Debonair''. Alter was the first to video interview Indian cricketer
Sachin Tendulkar Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar (; ; born 24 April 1973) is an Indian former international cricketer who List of India national cricket captains#Men's cricket, captained the Indian national team. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest cricketer ...
in 1988. Alter played cricket for a film industry team MCC (Match Cut Club), which includes Naseeruddin Shah, Satish Shah, Vishal Bhardwaj, Aamir Khan,
Nana Patekar Vishwanath Patekar (born 1 January 1951), better known as Nana Patekar, is an Indian actor, film maker, mainly working in Hindi language, Hindi and Marathi language, Marathi cinema. Widely regarded as one of the finest and most influential actors ...
, Bhupinder Singh and Amarinder Sangha. In 1996, he was invited by friend Siraj Syed to Singapore, to do cricket commentary in Hindi, for Indian viewers, on the sports TV channel,
ESPN ESPN (an initialism of their original name, which was the Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is an American international basic cable sports channel owned by the Walt Disney Company (80% and operational control) and Hearst Commu ...
.


Personal life

Alter married Carol Evans, a fellow Woodstock School student, in 1977. The marriage produced two children: son Jamie and daughter Afshaan. In September 2017, Alter was diagnosed with stage IV skin cancer ( squamous cell carcinoma). His thumb had been amputated a year earlier because of the condition. He died on 29 September at his residence in
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
.


Filmography


Film


TV series


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Alter, Tom 1950 births 2017 deaths Indian columnists Indian cricket coaches Indian male film actors Indian male stage actors Indian male television actors Indian sports journalists Assamese-language actors Indian Presbyterians Indian people of American descent People from Mussoorie Male actors from Mumbai Male actors in Hindi cinema Film and Television Institute of India alumni Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts Male actors in Gujarati-language films Indian people of English descent Indian people of Scottish descent Indian people of Swiss-German descent Male actors in Malayalam cinema Male actors in Kannada cinema Deaths from cancer in India Indian amputees Actors with disabilities Schoolteachers from Uttarakhand