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The Tokyu 2000 series (), reclassified from 2019, is a Japanese commuter
electric multiple unit An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple-unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive, as electric traction motors are incorporated within one or a number o ...
(EMU) train type operated by
Tokyu Corporation The , a contraction of and formerly until 2 September 2019, is a Japanese ''keiretsu'' or conglomerate headquartered in Shibuya, Tokyo. While a multinational corporation, its main operation is , a wholly-owned subsidiary operating railways i ...
in the Tokyo area since 1992. They were used on
Tokyu Den-en-toshi Line The is a major commuter line operated by the private railway operator Tokyu Corporation and connecting south-western suburbs of Tokyo and neighbouring Kanagawa Prefecture, with its western terminus of , to a major railway junction of western dow ...
and
Tokyo Metro Hanzomon Line Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital and most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is one of the most populous urban areas in the world. The Greater Tokyo Area, whic ...
inter-running services from 1992 until 2018, as well as the
Tokyu Oimachi Line The , a contraction of and formerly until 2 September 2019, is a Japanese ''keiretsu'' or conglomerate headquartered in Shibuya, Tokyo. While a multinational corporation, its main operation is , a wholly-owned subsidiary operating railways i ...
since 2018. Three 10-car sets were built by
Tokyu Car Corporation is a manufacturer of heavy rail cars in Japan, formerly known as . The company is based in Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, and a member of East Japan Railway Company (JR East) group. J-TREC manufactures rail vehicles not only for JR East and Tokyu Corpo ...
between 1992 and 1993, all of which were shortened to 5-car sets by March 2019.


Operations

These sets are used on the
Tokyu Oimachi Line The , a contraction of and formerly until 2 September 2019, is a Japanese ''keiretsu'' or conglomerate headquartered in Shibuya, Tokyo. While a multinational corporation, its main operation is , a wholly-owned subsidiary operating railways i ...
. Originally, they were used on
Tokyu Den-en-toshi Line The is a major commuter line operated by the private railway operator Tokyu Corporation and connecting south-western suburbs of Tokyo and neighbouring Kanagawa Prefecture, with its western terminus of , to a major railway junction of western dow ...
and
Tokyo Metro Hanzomon Line Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital and most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is one of the most populous urban areas in the world. The Greater Tokyo Area, whic ...
inter-running services; they were not capable of running through onto the
Tobu Skytree Line The is a section of the Tobu Isesaki Line operated by the private railway company Tobu Railway, extending from Asakusa Station in Tokyo to Tōbu-Dōbutsu-Kōen Station in Saitama Prefecture. Some trains from the line continue to the Tokyo Me ...
, and had circular "K" stickers on the centre front cab window to indicate this.


Design

Based on the earlier
Tokyu 9000 series The is a Japanese commuter electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the private railway operator Tokyu Corporation in the Tokyo area of Japan. Introduced into service in March 1986, 14 eight-car sets and a five-car set were built bet ...
EMU design, two sets were introduced in 1992, followed by a third in 1993. The first two sets were delivered with roller blind destination indicators, whereas the third set was delivered from new with 3-colour LED destination indicators. All three sets have since been modified with full-colour LED destination indicators.


Formations


Den-en-toshi Line 10-car sets

The 10-car sets consisted of six motored (M) cars and four unpowered trailer (T) cars, formed as shown below, with car 1 at the Shibuya end. Cars 3, 6, and 9 were each fitted with one lozenge type
pantograph A pantograph (, from their original use for copying writing) is a Linkage (mechanical), mechanical linkage connected in a manner based on parallelograms so that the movement of one pen, in tracing an image, produces identical movements in a se ...
. Cars 3 and 9 had wheelchair spaces.


Oimachi Line 5-car sets

The 5-car sets consist of three motored cars and two trailer cars, formed as shown below, with car 1 at the Oimachi end. Car 4 is fitted with two single-arm pantographs, and car 2 is fitted with one.


Interior

Passenger accommodation consists of longitudinal bench seating throughout. File:Inside-Tokyu2000-1.jpg, Interior view File:Inside-Tokyu2000-3.jpg, Interior view of car 3, showing the wheelchair space


History

The first two sets entered service on the Den-en-toshi Line in September 1992, with a third following in 1993.


Refurbishment, Oimachi Line transfer, and reclassification to 9020 series

In March 2018, set 2103 (excluding its T2 and T1 cars) underwent a programme of refurbishment. The refurbishment included the implementation of a new traction system as well as an updated interior with new seating moquette and additional wheelchair spaces. In addition, the original lozenge pantographs were replaced with single-arm pantographs. Later that year, the 2000 series fleet was withdrawn from Den-en-toshi Line services and shortened to 5-car sets for use on the Oimachi Line beginning with set 2103. By February 2019, 2000 series set 2102 had also been transferred; both sets were reclassified "9020 series" and respectively numbered 9022 and 9023. Set 2101 was transferred to the Oimachi Line in March 2019; it was subsequently renumbered 9021. The fifteen cars deemed surplus as a result of the fleet's transfer were scrapped in 2018.


Future replacement

In May 2024, Tokyu Railway announced that as part of its 2024 capital investment plan, the 9020 series, together with the 9000 series, is scheduled to be replaced with a new fleet of rolling stock based on the 6020 series.


Notes


References

{{Tokyu trainsets Electric multiple units of Japan
2000 2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematics, Mathematical Year. Popular culture holds the year 2000 as the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium, because of a tende ...
Train-related introductions in 1992 1500 V DC multiple units of Japan Tokyu Car multiple units