Toe Jam Hill
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Toe Jam Hill, 425 feet tall, is the high point on
Bainbridge Island, Washington Bainbridge Island is a city and island in Kitsap County, Washington, United States. It is located in Puget Sound. The population was 24,825 at the 2020 census, making Bainbridge Island the second largest city in Kitsap County. The island is s ...
and one of the
highest points A list of highest points typically contains the name, elevation, and location of the highest point in each of a set of geographical regions. Such a list is important in the sport of highpointing. A partial list of highpoint lists is below: World ...
in
Kitsap County, Washington Kitsap County is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. As of the 2020 census, its population was 275,611. Its county seat is Port Orchard; its largest city is Bremerton. The county, formed out of King County and Jefferson County on Ja ...
. Its name has several explanations, including that it was named for a local settler with the name Torjam (the explanation given by the local historical society), that it was named for stumbling drunkards, or that existing explanations are "all conjecture". The hill was once a "villainous" milestone for bicycle riders on the Chilly Hilly season opener sponsored by Seattle's
Cascade Bicycle Club The Cascade Bicycle Club is a nonprofit community organization based in Seattle, Washington in the United States. It is the largest statewide bicycling nonprofit in the United States with almost 10,000 members. It is run by a volunteer board ...
, and on the Bainbridge Island Half Marathon, formerly called Toe Jam Hill Half Marathon. The Bainbridge Island high point's location is reported variously at
highpointing Highpointing is the activity of ascending to the point with the highest natural elevation within a given area, known as the highpoint. Those who pursue the activity are known as highpointers. Highpointing has been considered a subset of peak bagg ...
websites. Listsofjohn.com gives Gazzam Lake Hill based on USGS topographic maps, which used photographic aerial surveys and
stereoplotter A stereoplotter uses stereo photographs to determine elevations. It has been the primary method to plot contour lines on topographic maps since the 1930s. Although the specific devices have advanced technologically, they are all based on the app ...
s. Peakbagger.com gives Toe Jam Hill at 15 feet higher or more, based on newer high-resolution
LIDAR Lidar (, also LIDAR, an acronym of "light detection and ranging" or "laser imaging, detection, and ranging") is a method for determining ranging, ranges by targeting an object or a surface with a laser and measuring the time for the reflected li ...
maps. LIDAR surveys in the 1990s also identified a geologic fault, now named the Toe Jam Hill Fault, north of the hill. It may intersect and may be secondary to the
Seattle Fault The Seattle Fault is a zone of multiple shallow east–west thrust faults that cross the Puget Sound Lowland and through Seattle (in the U.S. state of Washington) in the vicinity of Interstate Highway 90. The Seattle Fault was first recognized a ...
. It was the first fault discovered by laser imagery. A city park, Nutes Pond Park (also spelled Nute's Pond), was created on Toe Jam Hill in 2011.


References

{{reflist, 33em, refs= {{citation , title=Bainbridge Island 20-foot contour topographical map , publisher=North Kitsap Trails Association , year=2012 , url=http://www.northkitsaptrails.org/files/map_BainbridgIsland.pdf , accessdate=2014-10-30 – Note: Toe Jam Hill summit is above 420 foot contour (420–440 ft.) {{citation , title=Toe Jam Hill , author=Greg Slayden , publisher=peakbagger.com , year=2004 , url=http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=47578 {{citation , title = Bainbridge Island 5-foot contour DWG file derived from 1996 Lidar collection , publisher=Kitsap County Department of Community Development - GIS Division , url=http://www.kitsapgov.com/dcd/gis/maps_data/Data_downloads/bainbridge_topo.htm , accessdate=2014-10-30 – Note: Toe Jam Hill summit is above 425 foot contour (425–430 ft.) {{Citation , first1= A. R. , last1= Nelson , first2= S. Y. , last2= Johnson , first3= H. M. , last3= Kelsey , first4= R. E. , last4= Wells , first5= B. L. , last5= Sherrod , first6= S. K. , last6= Pezzopane , first7= L. , last7= Bradley , first8= R. D. , last8= Koehler , author9=Bucknam, R. C. , date = November 2003 , title= Late Holocene earthquakes on the Toe Jam Hill fault, Seattle fault zone, Bainbridge Island, Washington , journal= Geological Society of America Bulletin , volume= 115 , issue= 11 , pages= 1368–1403 , doi= 10.1130/B25262.1 , bibcode = 2003GSAB..115.1388N , url= https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70025332 , via = United States Geological Survey publication warehouse (abstract) , url-access= subscription {{citation , title=Finding faults , publisher=Puget Sound Lidar Consortium , date=August 18, 2003 , url=http://pugetsoundlidar.ess.washington.edu/faults/ {{citation , title=Living with Earthquakes in the Pacific Northwest , edition=Second , last1=Yeates , first1=Robert S. , year=2004 , publisher=
Oregon State University Press Oregon State University Press, or OSU Press, founded in 1961, is a university press that publishes roughly 15 titles per year and is part of Oregon State University. The only academic publisher in Oregon, the press produces works related to the P ...
, ISBN=0-87071-024-9 , pp=119–120 , url=http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/oer/Earthquake.pdf
{{citation , title=Questions and answers to the Bainbridge Island History Quiz on the banners in the Bainbridge ferry terminal ramp , publisher=Bainbridge Island Historical Museum , url=http://www.bainbridgehistory.org/FerryQuiz.aspx , accessdate=2014-10-30 {{citation , title=Place names on Bainbridge Island , author=Rachel Pritchett , publisher=Kitsap Sun , work=Puget Sound Blogs , date=December 22, 2006 , url=http://pugetsoundblogs.com/bainbridge-conversation/2006/12/22/good-friday-to-you-13/ {{citation , title=... And Now, the Kitsap Names Quiz , newspaper=Kitsap Sun , date=January 1, 2007 , url=http://www.kitsapsun.com/news/local-news/and-now-the-kitsap-names-quiz {{citation , title=Nutes Pond Park , publisher=Bainbridge Island Parks and Facilities , url=http://www.biparks.org/parksandfacilities/pknutespond.html , accessdate=2014-10-28 {{citation , title=Bainbridge's Secret Nute's Pond Park Unveiled , date=May 2, 2014 , author=Paul Brians , newspaper=Inside Bainbridge (online) , url=http://www.insidebainbridge.com/2014/05/02/bainbridges-secret-nutes-pond-park-unveiled-photo-gallery/ , quote=Thirty-one acres of woods and wetland at the top of Toe Jam Hill ... Hills of Washington (state) Landforms of Kitsap County, Washington