Tjungundji Language
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The Tjungundji or Tjongkandji are an
Indigenous Australian people Indigenous Australians are people with familial heritage from, or recognised membership of, the various ethnic groups living within the territory of contemporary Australia prior to British colonisation. They consist of two distinct groups, w ...
of central and western
Cape York Peninsula The Cape York Peninsula is a peninsula located in Far North Queensland, Australia. It is the largest wilderness in northern Australia.Mittermeier, R.E. et al. (2002). Wilderness: Earth's last wild places. Mexico City: Agrupación Sierra Madre, ...
in northern
Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
.


Country

The Tjongkandji tribe were known as a Mapoon tribe, whose lands extend along and inland from the
Port Musgrave Port Musgrave is a shallow, almost enclosed, estuarine bay located on the western coast of the Cape York Peninsula in Far North Queensland, Australia. Geography Two major rivers, the Wenlock and the Ducie, discharge into it. The bay itsel ...
coast over an area of on the lower Batavia River, extending west of its mouth southwards for some 15 miles, namely from Cullen Point, known in their language, according to
Walter Roth Walter Edmund Roth (2 April 1861 – 5 April 1933) was a British colonial administrator, anthropologist and medical practitioner, who worked in Queensland, Australia and British Guiana between 1898 and 1928. Roth and his brother, Henry Ling ...
's transcription as ''Tratha-m-ballayallyana'' to Janie Creek.


Alternative names

* Tjungundji/ Tyongandyi/ Chongandji/ Tjongangi/ Tjungundji * Joonkoonjee/Joongoonjie * Chunkunji/ Chinganji * Ngucrand (perhaps a
horde Horde may refer to: History * Orda (organization), a historic sociopolitical and military structure in steppe nomad cultures such as the Turks and Mongols ** Golden Horde, a Turkic-Mongol state established in the 1240s ** Wings of the Golden Hor ...
)


Notes and references


Explanatory notes


Notes


References

* * * * {{authority control Aboriginal peoples of Queensland