Herbert Butros Khaury
Tiny Tim: Tiptoe Through A Lifetime
', Lowell Tarling, Generation Books, 2013, p. 29, (April 12, 1932 November 30, 1996), also known as Herbert Buckingham Khaury, and known professionally as Tiny Tim, was an American musician and musical
archivist
An archivist is an information professional who assesses, collects, organizes, preserves, maintains control over, and provides access to records and archives determined to have long-term value. The records maintained by an archivist can cons ...
. He is especially known for his 1968 hit recording of "
Tiptoe Through the Tulips
"Tiptoe Through the Tulips", also known as "Tiptoe Thru' the Tulips with Me", is a popular song published in 1929. The song was written by Al Dubin (lyrics) and Joe Burke and made popular by guitarist Nick Lucas. On February 5, 1968, singer Ti ...
", a cover of the popular song "Tiptoe Through the Tulips with Me" from the 1929 musical ''
Gold Diggers of Broadway''. Tiny Tim was renowned for his wide vocal range, in particular his far-reaching
falsetto
Falsetto ( , ; Italian language, Italian diminutive of , "false") is the vocal register occupying the frequency range just above the modal voice register and overlapping with it by approximately one octave.
It is produced by the vibration of the ...
.
[
]
Life and career
Early years
Tiny Tim was born Herbert Khaury in Manhattan, New York City, on April 12, 1932. His mother Tillie (), a Polish-Jewish garment worker, was the daughter of a rabbi
A rabbi (; ) is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi—known as ''semikha''—following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form of t ...
. She had immigrated from Brest-Litovsk, present-day Belarus, as a teen in 1914. His father, Butros Khaury, was a textile worker from Beirut
Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
, present-day Lebanon, and the son of a Maronite Catholic priest. Tiny Tim himself was a devout Catholic.
Khaury displayed an interest in music at a very young age. At the age of five, his father gave him a vintage wind-up gramophone and a 78-RPM record of " Beautiful Ohio" by Henry Burr. Khaury has passionately praised Burr, telling Johnny Carson
John William Carson (October 23, 1925 – January 23, 2005) was an American television host, comedian, and writer best known as the host of NBC's ''The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson'' (1962–1992). Carson is a cultural phenomenon and w ...
that "the wonderful Henry Burr's" circa-1915 records inspired his own singing style. He would sit for hours listening to the record. At the age of six, he began teaching himself guitar. By his pre-teen years, he developed a passion for records, specifically those from the 1900s through the 1930s. He began spending most of his free time at the New York Public Library
The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second-largest public library in the United States behind the Library of Congress a ...
, reading about the history of the phonograph industry and its first recording artists. He researched sheet music, often making photographic copies to take home to learn, a hobby he continued for his entire life. He grew up in the Washington Heights neighborhood in Manhattan
Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
, where he attended George Washington High School.[
In 1945, while recovering from appendix removal, he read the Bible and listened to music on the radio. After his recovery, he rarely left his room except to go to school, where he was described as a mediocre student. He dropped out of high school after continuously repeating his sophomore year, taking a series of menial jobs.] Around this time, while listening to Rudy Vallée
Hubert Prior Vallée (July 28, 1901 – July 3, 1986), known professionally as Rudy Vallée, was an American singer, saxophonist, bandleader, actor, and entertainer. He was the first male singer to rise from local radio broadcasts in New York Ci ...
, he discovered he could sing in a high register. He taught himself to play ukulele
The ukulele ( ; ); also called a uke (informally), is a member of the lute (ancient guitar) family of instruments. The ukulele is of Portuguese origin and was popularized in Hawaii. The tone and volume of the instrument vary with size and con ...
using an Arthur Godfrey
Arthur Morton Godfrey (August 31, 1903 – March 16, 1983) was an American radio and television broadcaster and entertainer. At the peak of his success, in the early to mid-1950s, Godfrey was heard on radio and seen on television up to six days ...
method book. He would later describe this period of his life as a "religious experience".
The Singing Canary
By the early 1950s, Tiny Tim had landed a job as a messenger at the New York office of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. (also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures, commonly shortened to MGM or MGM Studios) is an American Film production, film and television production and film distribution, distribution company headquartered ...
Studios, where he became ever more fascinated with the entertainment industry. He then entered a local talent show and sang "You Are My Sunshine
"You Are My Sunshine" is an American standard of old-time and country music and the state song of Louisiana. Its original writer is disputed. According to the performance rights organization BMI, by the year 2000 the song had been recorded by ...
" in his newly discovered falsetto. He started performing at dance club amateur nights under different names, such as "Texarkana Tex", "Judas K. Foxglove", "Vernon Castle", and "Emmett Swink." To stand out as a performer, he wore wild clothing, grew his hair long and wore pasty white face makeup, partly inspired by Rudolph Valentino
Rodolfo Pietro Filiberto Raffaello Guglielmi di Valentina d'Antonguella (May 6, 1895 – August 23, 1926), known professionally as Rudolph Valentino and nicknamed The Latin Lover, was an Italian actor who starred in several well-known sile ...
. His mother did not understand Herbert's change in appearance and was intending to take her now-twentysomething son to see a psychiatrist at Bellevue Hospital until his father stepped in.
In 1959, he performed as "Larry Love, the Singing Canary" at Hubert's Museum and Live Flea Circus in New York City's Times Square
Times Square is a major commercial intersection, tourist destination, entertainment hub, and Neighborhoods in New York City, neighborhood in the Midtown Manhattan section of New York City. It is formed by the junction of Broadway (Manhattan), ...
. While there, he signed with a manager who sent him on unpaid auditions throughout Greenwich Village
Greenwich Village, or simply the Village, is a neighborhood on the west side of Lower Manhattan in New York City, bounded by 14th Street (Manhattan), 14th Street to the north, Broadway (Manhattan), Broadway to the east, Houston Street to the s ...
. At this stage he began performing the song that would later become his signature, "Tiptoe Through the Tulips
"Tiptoe Through the Tulips", also known as "Tiptoe Thru' the Tulips with Me", is a popular song published in 1929. The song was written by Al Dubin (lyrics) and Joe Burke and made popular by guitarist Nick Lucas. On February 5, 1968, singer Ti ...
". In 1963, he landed his first paid gig at Page 3, a lesbian-run club on the corner of Charles Street and Seventh Avenue, playing six hours a night and six nights a week for $96 per month. For the next two years, he performed as "Dary Dover" and later "Sir Timothy Timms". After a show in which he was booked to follow a "midget" act, his manager George King decided to bill him as "Tiny Tim" - a name which stuck.
Throughout the 1960s, Tiny Tim made numerous appearances in film and television. He had a cameo in Jack Smith's '' Normal Love'' from 1963. He also featured in 1968's '' You Are What You Eat'', singing the Ronettes' " Be My Baby" and Sonny and Cher's " I Got You Babe" as a duet with Eleanor Barooshian, in which Tiny took the Cher part. This led to a booking on the comedy variety show '' Rowan and Martin's Laugh-In''. Co-host Dan Rowan announced that ''Laugh-In'' "(believed) in showcasing new talent" before introducing Tiny Tim, who arrived on stage with a ukulele in a shopping bag and sang " A-Tisket, A-Tasket" and " On the Good Ship Lollipop" while an apparently genuinely dumbfounded Dick Martin watched. He sang "Tiptoe Through the Tulips" on both his second and third appearances on the show.
''God Bless Tiny Tim'' and peak of popularity
His debut '' God Bless Tiny Tim'' was released by Reprise Records
Reprise Records is an American record label founded in 1960 by Frank Sinatra. It is owned by Warner Music Group, and operates through Warner Records, one of its flagship labels.
Artists currently signed to Reprise Records include Green Day, En ...
in 1968. "Tiptoe Through the Tulips" was released as a single and reached No. 17 on the Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
chart. '' Tiny Tim's 2nd Album'' followed in 1968, featuring a portrait of Tiny Tim and his parents on the cover. This was followed by 1969's '' For All My Little Friends'', a collection of children's songs that received a 1970 Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
nomination. Charting singles from this era included "Bring Back Those Rockabye Baby Days" at No. 95 and "Great Balls of Fire" at No. 85 in 1968 and 1969.
During this era of Tiny's mass popularity, many pundits and journalists debated whether the "character" that Tiny Tim presented was just an orchestrated act or the real thing.
On December 17, 1969, Tiny Tim married Miss Vicki on ''The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson
''The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson'' is an American television talk show broadcast by NBC. The show was the third installment of ''The Tonight Show''. Hosted by Johnny Carson, it aired from October 1, 1962 to May 22, 1992, replacing ''T ...
'' with 40 million people watching. At the time, this was one of the most watched television events ever.
After his career highlights in the late 1960s, Tiny Tim's television appearances dwindled, and his popularity began to wane. He continued to play concerts, making several lucrative appearances in Las Vegas
Las Vegas, colloquially referred to as Vegas, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Nevada and the county seat of Clark County. The Las Vegas Valley metropolitan area is the largest within the greater Mojave Desert, and second-l ...
. In August 1970, he performed " There'll Always Be an England" to an estimated 600,000 people at the Isle of Wight Festival 1970
The Isle of Wight Festival 1970 was a music festival held between 26 and 30 August 1970 at Afton Down, an area on the western side of the Isle of Wight in England. It was the last of three consecutive music festivals to take place on the islan ...
. The UK press announced that he had stolen the show "without a single electric instrument".
In 1973, at the beginning of a tour, a driver who suffered a heart attack crashed into Tiny Tim's van, severely injuring Tim and leaving him with a collapsed lung and several broken ribs. Tim would spend four months in the hospital and the lack of funds from Tim's lack of touring resulted in Tim's then manager parting ways with Tim.
When his recording contract ended with Reprise
In music, a reprise ( , ; from the verb 'to resume') is the repetition or reiteration of the opening material later in a composition as occurs in the recapitulation of sonata form, though—originally in the 18th century—was simply any re ...
, he founded his own record label and named it Vic Tim Records, as a pun on the combination of his wife's name with that of his own. ''Tiny Tim'', a biography by Harry Stein, was published in 1976 by Playboy Press.
Martin Sharp collaborations
In January 1979, Australian artist Martin Sharp
Martin Ritchie Sharp (21 January 1942 – 1 December 2013) was an Australian artist, cartoonist, songwriter and film-maker.
Career
Sharp was born in Bellevue Hill, New South Wales in 1942, and educated at Cranbrook private school, where one ...
brought Tiny Tim to Luna Park in Sydney, Australia to set the world record for the longest non-stop professional singing marathon. This was the culmination of a longstanding collaboration between Tiny Tim and Sharp, who had been openly obsessed with him for years, bringing him to Australia several times, producing his recordings and painting his portrait over and over in different styles. The marathon performance was filmed by Sharp's camera crew and ran for over two hours and seventeen minutes, successfully setting a world record.
When the 1979 Ghost Train fire occurred at Luna Park five months later, Sharp became convinced that the fire was in some way theologically linked to Tiny Tim's performance and also set out to prove it was deliberately lit as an arson
Arson is the act of willfully and deliberately setting fire to or charring property. Although the act of arson typically involves buildings, the term can also refer to the intentional burning of other things, such as motor vehicles, watercr ...
attempt. All of this became the basis for the film '' Street of Dreams'', which serves as both a biography of Tiny Tim and an exploration of Luna Park and the fire. Sharp never finished editing ''Street of Dreams'' in his lifetime and the film remains incomplete, though a rough cut was released for film festival screenings in 1988 and that version continues to circulate online.
Sharp went on to produce many of Tiny Tim's later records including ''Rock'', ''Chameleon'' and ''Keeping My Troubles to Myself'', and also brought Tiny Tim to perform in Australia several more times throughout the 1980s and 1990s. His all-consuming fixation on Tiny Tim, Luna Park and the fire continued until his death in 2013.
In 2014, standalone footage of the complete marathon performance was released on streaming services as ''The Non-Stop Luna Park Marathon'' by Planet Blue Pictures. As of 2023, it can be viewed for free on Vimeo.
A large mural of Tiny Tim with tulip themes painted by Sharp hangs in the Macquarie University Student Council.
Personal life
Tiny Tim was married three times. He had one daughter from his first marriage to then-17-year-old Victoria Budingerwhom he called "Miss Vicki"at age 37. Tiny Tim and Victoria Budinger divorced eight years later. Budinger subsequently had several marriages. He married Jan Alweiss ("Miss Jan") in 1984, and Susan Marie Gardner ("Miss Sue") in 1995. Gardner was a 39-year-old Harvard graduate and a fan of Tim's since she was 12.
Death
On September 28, 1996, Khaury recorded a video interview at the Montague Bookmill. He later suffered a heart attack at a ukulele festival at the nearby Montague Grange Hall in Montague, Massachusetts. He was hospitalized at the nearby Franklin County Medical Center in Greenfield for approximately three weeks before being discharged with strong admonitions not to perform again because of his health, weight, and dietary needs for his diabetic and heart conditions. He ignored the advice.
On November 30, 1996, Khaury was playing at a gala benefit hosted by the Women's Club of Minneapolis. He had let his third wife ("Miss Sue") know before the show that he was not feeling well, but did not want to disappoint his fans. Before the start of his performance, most of the audience had left. In the middle of performing his last number of the evening — a rendition of his hit, "Tiptoe Through the Tulips" — he suffered another heart attack on stage. His wife asked him if he was feeling all right, and he said he was not; she was helping him back to their table where he collapsed, and never regained consciousness. EMTs performed on-site CPR and transported him to Hennepin County Medical Center, where after repeated revival attempts, he was pronounced dead at 11:20 pm. His remains are entombed in a mausoleum
A mausoleum is an external free-standing building constructed as a monument enclosing the burial chamber of a deceased person or people. A mausoleum without the person's remains is called a cenotaph. A mausoleum may be considered a type o ...
in Lakewood Cemetery in Minneapolis
Minneapolis is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 429,954 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the state's List of cities in Minnesota, most populous city. Locat ...
.
Posthumous releases
In 2000, the Rhino Handmade label released the posthumous '' Tiny Tim Live at the Royal Albert Hall''. This recording had been made in 1968 at the height of Tiny Tim's fame, but Reprise Records never released it. The limited-number CD sold out and was reissued on Rhino's regular label. In 2009, the Collector's Choice label released ''I've Never Seen a Straight Banana: Rare Moments Vol. 1'', produced and recorded by Richard Barone in 1976. The album was a collection of rare recordings of some of Tiny Tim's favorite songs from 1878 through the 1930s, along with some of his own compositions.
In 2009, it was reported that Justin Martell was preparing a biography of Tiny Tim, released in 2016 under the title ''Eternal Troubadour: The Improbable Life of Tiny Tim''. Martell is called one of America's "foremost experts" on Tiny Tim; he contributed liner notes to ''I've Never Seen a Straight Banana'' and the 2011 Tiny Tim compilation LP ''Tiny Tim: Lost & Found 1963–1974 (Rare & Unreleased)'', released on Secret Seven Records.
In 2013, a biography of Tiny Tim was released in two editions. ''Tiny Tim: Tiptoe Through A Lifetime'' was released July 16, 2013, and is by Lowell Tarling (author) and Martin Sharp (illustrator). Ship To Shore PhonoCo followed up ''Lost & Found Vol 1'' with a ''Vol 2'' featuring Tiny Tim's 1974 live recording of "(Nobody Else Can Love Me Like) My Old Tomato Can" on a limited edition wax cylinder.
In 2016, Ship To Shore PhonoCo released ''Tiny Tim's America'', a collection of demos recorded by Tiny Tim in 1974 and finished in 2015 with overdubs overseen by producer Richard Barone and Tiny Tim's cousin Eddie Rabin. The album was subtitled "Rare Moments Vol. 2" and was presented as a spiritual sequel to 2009's ''I've Never Seen A Straight Banana: Rare Moments Vol 1.''
In 2020, Swedish journalist and documentary film-maker Johan von Sydow released the documentary film '' Tiny Tim: King for a Day''.Filmrecension: Fascinerande film om artisten Tiny Tim
svt.se
Honors and awards
Tiny Tim was honored with a star on the outside mural of the Minneapolis
Minneapolis is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, and its county seat. With a population of 429,954 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the state's List of cities in Minnesota, most populous city. Locat ...
nightclub First Avenue, recognizing performers that have played sold-out shows or have otherwise demonstrated a major contribution to the culture at the iconic venue. Journalist Steve Marsh remarked that receiving a star "might be the most prestigious public honor an artist can receive in Minneapolis."
Discography
Studio albums
*'' God Bless Tiny Tim'' (Reprise Records
Reprise Records is an American record label founded in 1960 by Frank Sinatra. It is owned by Warner Music Group, and operates through Warner Records, one of its flagship labels.
Artists currently signed to Reprise Records include Green Day, En ...
, 1968)
*'' Tiny Tim's 2nd Album'' (Reprise Records, 1968)
*'' For All My Little Friends'' (Reprise Records, 1969), Nominated for a Grammy Award.
*'' Wonderful World of Romance'' (Street of Dreams YPRX 1724, 1980)
*''Chameleon'' (Street of Dreams YPRX 1848, 1980)
*''The Eternal Troubadour'' (Playback PBL 123441, 1986)
*''Tiptoe Through The Tulips: Resurrection'' (Bear Family Records
Bear Family Records is a Germany-based independent record label, that specializes in reissues of archival material, ranging primarily in country music but varying in everything from 1950s rock and roll to old German movie soundtracks.
History
T ...
BCD 15409, 1988)
*''Leave Me Satisfied'' (NLT 1993, 1989), Unreleased
*''Tiny Tim Rock'' (Regular Records, 1993)
*''I Love Me'' (Yucca Tree Records, 1993)
*''Songs of an Impotent Troubadour'' (Durtro, 1994)
*''Tiny Tim's Christmas Album 1994'' (Rounder Records
Rounder Records is an independent record label founded in 1970 in Somerville, Massachusetts, by Marian Leighton Levy, Ken Irwin, and Bill Nowlin. Focused on American roots music, Rounder's catalogue of more than 3000 titles includes records by A ...
, 1994)
*''Prisoner of Love: A Tribute to Russ Columbo'' (Vinyl Retentive Productions, 1995)
*''Girl'' (with Brave Combo) (Rounder Records, 1996)
Compilation albums
* ''With Love and Kisses from Tiny Tim: Concert in Fairyland'' (Bouquet SLP 711, 1962)
* ''God Bless Tiny Tim: The Complete Reprise Studio Masters...And More'' (Rhino Handmade, 2006, 3-CD set)
* ''Wonderful World of Romance'' (Zero Communications, TTWW 12062, 2006, recorded in 1979)
* ''Stardust'' (Zero Communications, TTST 12063, 2006)
*''I've Never Seen a Straight Banana – Rare Moments Vol. 1'' (Collectors Choice Music WWCCM 20582) (2009)
*''Tiny Tim: Lost & Found (Rare & Unreleased 1963–1974)'' (Secret Seven Records, 2011, compilation)
*''Tiny Tim's America'' (Ship to Shore Phonograph Company, 2016, previously unreleased)[''"Store Page – Tiny Tim's America"''](_blank)
Ship To Shore PhonoCo. Retrieved June 6, 2017
Live albums
* ''World Non-Stop Singing Record Brighton 1988'' (1988)
* ''Live in Chicago with the New Duncan Imperials'' (1995, Pravda Records)
* ''Tiny Tim Unplugged'' (Tomanna 51295, 1996)
*''The Eternal Troubadour: Tiny Tim Live in London'' (Durtro, 1997, recorded in 1995)
*'' Tiny Tim Live! At the Royal Albert Hall'' ( Rhino Handmade, 2000, recorded in 1968)
Guest appearances
* '' The Beatles' 1968 Christmas Record'' (Lyntone, LYN 1743/4, 1968), " Nowhere Man"
* ''The 1969 Warner/Reprise Songbook'' (Seven Arts PRO 331), "Mr. Tim Laughs"
* ''The Heart Album'' (Ca-Song CA 1369, 1991)
Singles
* "April Showers" / "Little Girl" ( Blue Cat 127, 1966)
* "Be My Love" / "Oh How I Miss You Tonight" (Boquet 101, 1968)
* "On The Good Ship Lollipop" / "Don't Take Your Love from Me" (Boquet 102, 1968)
* "Tip-Toe Thru' the Tulips with Me" /"Fill Your Heart" (Reprise 0679, 1968) #17
* "Bring Back Those Rockabye Baby Days" / "This Is All I Ask" (Reprise 0760, 1968) #95
* "Hello, Hello" / "The Other Side" (Reprise 0769, 1968)
* "Great Balls of Fire" / "As Time Goes By" (Reprise 0802, 1969) #85
* "On The Good Ship Lollipop" / "America I Love You" (Reprise 0837, 1969)
* "Neighborhood Children" / "Mickey The Monkey" (Reprise 0855, 1969)
* "I'm A Lonesome Little Raindrop" / "What the World Needs Now Is Love" (Reprise 0867, 1969)
* "Don't Bite the Hand That's Feeding You" / "What Kind of American Are You?" (Reprise 0939, 1970)
* "Tiptoe Through the Tulips" / "Don't Bite the Hand That's Feeding You" (Reprise 0740, 1970)
* "Why" / "The Spaceship Song" (Reprise 0985, 1971)
* "'Hendrix-Joplin-Morrison' Why Did They Have to Die So Young" / "Letter Edged in Black" (Vic Tim 777, 1971)
* "(Whispering Voices) The Ballad of Attica Prison" / "Prisoner's Song" (Vic Tim 778, 1971)
* "Rudolph The Red-Nosed Reindeer" / "White Christmas" (Vic Tim 1001, 1971)
* "Tip-Toe Thru' the Tulips with Me" / "Great Balls of Fire" (Reprise 0740)
* "Am I Just Another Pretty Face" / "Movies" (Scepter 12351, 1972)
* "I Ain't Got No Money" / "Alice Blue Gown" (Toilet 101, 1973)
* "Tip Toe to the Gas Pumps" / "The Hickey (On Your Neck)" (Clouds Records, 1979)
EP
* ''Keeping My Troubles to Myself'' (1983)
;Discography notes
References
External links
Photos of Tiny Tim by Robert Whitaker
*
Tiny Tim's tomb at Roadside America
*
FBI Records: The Vault – Herbert Khaury (Tiny Tim)
at fbi.gov
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tiny Tim (Musician)
1932 births
1996 deaths
20th-century American singers
American novelty song performers
American people of Belarusian-Jewish descent
American people of Lebanese descent
American people of Polish-Jewish descent
American ukulele players
Apex Records artists
Burials at Lakewood Cemetery
American countertenors
George Washington Educational Campus alumni
Jewish American musicians
Musicians from Minneapolis
Musicians who died on stage
American outsider musicians
Musicians from Manhattan
People from Washington Heights, Manhattan
Reprise Records artists
20th-century American male singers
American Maronites