Timothy J. Sumner
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Timothy J. Sumner is Professor of Experimental Physics at
Imperial College London Imperial College London, also known as Imperial, is a Public university, public research university in London, England. Its history began with Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Albert, husband of Queen Victoria, who envisioned a Al ...
. He is a member of the
UK Dark Matter Collaboration The UK Dark Matter Collaboration (UKDMC) (1987–2007) was an experiment to search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). The consortium consisted of astrophysicists and particle physicists from the United Kingdom, who conducted exp ...
, and Sumner's interests cover a wide range of
astronomy Astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and the phenomena that occur in the cosmos. It uses mathematics, physics, and chemistry in order to explain their origin and their overall evolution. Objects of interest includ ...
-related fields, focusing particularly on
particle physics Particle physics or high-energy physics is the study of Elementary particle, fundamental particles and fundamental interaction, forces that constitute matter and radiation. The field also studies combinations of elementary particles up to the s ...
. He received his degree in Physics from Sussex University in 1974, and his
DPhil A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
in Experimental Physics from Sussex University, for work carried out jointly with the Institut Laue-Langevin in Grenoble. He joined the Cosmic-Ray and Space Physics group at Imperial College in 1979, and in 1984 became the project manager for flight hardware for the x-ray satellite ROSAT. He received a Group Achievement award from NASA for the project in 1990. He became involved in the search for the direct demonstration of the existence of galactic
dark matter In astronomy, dark matter is an invisible and hypothetical form of matter that does not interact with light or other electromagnetic radiation. Dark matter is implied by gravity, gravitational effects that cannot be explained by general relat ...
, known as "Weakly Interacting Massive Particles". (
WIMP WiMP is a music streaming service available on mobile devices, tablets, network players and computers. WiMP, standing for "Wireless Music Player," was a music streaming service that emphasized high-quality audio. WiMP offered music and podcast ...
). He is a member of the UK Dark Matter Collaboration (one of four groups around the world looking for WIMPs) and was its spokesperson in the UK for 2002–07.
New Scientist ''New Scientist'' is a popular science magazine covering all aspects of science and technology. Based in London, it publishes weekly English-language editions in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia. An editorially separate organ ...
described him as "leading the search for galactic dark matter, including axions, at Imperial College London in the UK". He is now Principal Investigator of the ZEPLIN III dark matter experiment. He also leads the ELIXIR proposal for next generation instruments. In addition to ROSAT, he has worked work on the space missions Gravity Probe B, which confirmed several prediction of Einstein's Theory of General Relativity, LISA, a gravitational wave observatory in space, and STEP, a mission to test the
equivalence principle The equivalence principle is the hypothesis that the observed equivalence of gravitational and inertial mass is a consequence of nature. The weak form, known for centuries, relates to masses of any composition in free fall taking the same t ...
in space. He is also associated with GAUGE, a new proposal to the European Space Agency. He is a
Fellow of the Institute of Physics Fellowship of the Institute of Physics (FInstP) is "the highest level of membership attainable" by physicists who are members of the Institute of Physics (IoP), "for those with a degree in physics or related subject (or equivalent knowledge gaine ...
, and of the
Royal Astronomical Society The Royal Astronomical Society (RAS) is a learned society and charitable organisation, charity that encourages and promotes the study of astronomy, planetary science, solar-system science, geophysics and closely related branches of science. Its ...
, and holds the position of Vice-Chair, COSPAR - Commission H.


Publications

Scopus Scopus is a scientific abstract and citation database, launched by the academic publisher Elsevier as a competitor to older Web of Science in 2004. The ensuing competition between the two databases has been characterized as "intense" and is c ...
lists him as having had 132 peer-reviewed publications and cited in 7000. The ones with the highest citation counts are: *Rowan-Robinson, M.; Mann, R. G.; Oliver, S. J.; Efstathiou, A.; Eaton, N.; Goldschmidt, P.; Mobasher, B.; Serjeant, S. B. G.; Sumner, T. J.; Danese, L.; Elbaz, D.; Franceschini, A.; Egami, E.; Kontizas, M.; Lawrence, A.; McMahon, R.; Norgaard-Nielsen, H. U.; Perez-Fournon, I.; Gonzalez-Serrano, J. I.; "Observations of the Hubble Deep Field with the Infrared Space Observatory - V. Spectral energy distributions; starburst models and star formation history" (1997) ''
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ''Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society'' (MNRAS) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal in astronomy, astrophysics and related fields. It publishes original research in two formats: papers (of any length) and letters (limited to ...
'', 289 (2), pp. 490–496. Cited 155 times. *Smith, P. F.; Arnison, G. T. J.; Homer, G. J.; Lewin, J. D.; Alner, G. J.; Spooner, N. J. C.; Quenby, J. J.; Sumner, T. J.; Bewick, A.; Li, J. P.; Shaul, D.; Ali, T.; Jones, W. G.; Smith, N. J. T.; Davies, G. J.; Lally, C. H.; Van Den Putte, M. J.; Barton, J. C.; Blake, P. R.; "Improved dark matter limits from pulse shape discrimination in a low background sodium iodide detector at the Boulby mine" (1996) ''Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics,'' 379 (1-4), pp. 299–308. Cited 103 times. *Oliver, S.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Alexander, D. M.; Almaini, O.; Balcells, M.; Baker, A. C.; Barcons, X.; Barden, M.; Bellas-Velidis, I.; Cabrera-Guerra, F.; Carballo, R.; Cesarsky, C. J.; Ciliegi, P.; Clements, D. L.; Crockett, H.; Danese, L.; Dapergolas, A.; Drolias, B.; Eaton, N.; Efstathiou, A.; Egami, E.; Elbaz, D.; Fadda, D.; Fox, M.; Franceschini, A.; Genzel, R.; Goldschmidt, P.; Graham, M.; Gonzalez-Serrano, J. I.; Gonzalez-Solares, E. A.; Granato, G. L.; Gruppioni, C.; Herbstmeier, U.; Héraudeau, Philippe; Joshi, M.; Kontizas, E.; Kontizas, M.; Kotilainen, J. K.; Kunze, D.; La Franca, F.; Lari, C.; Lawrence, A.; Lemke, D.; Linden-Vørnle, M. J. D.; Mann, R. G.; Márquez, I.; Masegosa, J.; Mattila, K.; McMahon, R. G.; Miley, G.; Missoulis, V.; Mobasher, B.; Morel, T.; Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.; Omont, A.; Papadopoulos, P.; Perez-Fournon, I.; Puget, J.-L.; Rigopoulou, D.; Rocca-Volmerange, B.; Serjeant, S.; Silva, L.; Sumner, T.; Surace, C.; Vaisanen, P.; Van Der Werf, P. P.; Verma, A.; Vigroux, L.; Villar-Martin, M.; Willott, C. J.; "The European Large Area ISO Survey - I. Goals, definition and observations" (2000) Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 316 (4), pp. 749–767. Cited 95 times. *Serjeant, S.; Oliver, S.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Crockett, H.; Missoulis, V.; Sumner, T.; Gruppioni, C.; Mann, R. G.; Eaton, N.; Elbaz, D.; Clements, D. L.; Baker, A.; Efstathiou, A.; Cesarsky, C.; Danese, L.; Franceschini, A.; Genzel, R.; Lawrence, A.; Lemke, D.; McMahon, R. G.; Miley, G.; Puget, J.-L.; Rocca-Volmerange, B.; "The European Large Area ISO Survey - II. Mid-infrared extragalactic source counts" (2000) Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; 316 (4), pp. 768–778. Cited 66 times. *Rowan-Robinson, M.; Lari, C.; Perez-Fournon, I.; Gonzalez-Solares, E. A.; La Franca, F.; Vaccari, M.; Oliver, S.; Gruppioni, C.; Ciliegi, P.; Héraudeau, Philippe; Serjeant, S.; Efstathiou, A.; Babbedge, T.; Matute, I.; Pozzi, F.; Franceschini, A.; Vaisanen, P.; Afonso-Luis, A.; Alexander, D. M.; Almaini, O.; Baker, A. C.; Basilakos, S.; Barden, M.; Del Burgo, C.; Bellas-Velidis, I.; Cabrera-Guerra, F.; Carballo, R.; Cesarsky, C. J.; Clements, D. L.; Crockett, H.; Danese, L.; Dapergolas, A.; Drolias, B.; Eaton, N.; Egami, E.; Elbaz, D.; Fadda, D.; Fox, M.; Genzel, R.; Goldschmidt, P.; Gonzalez-Serrano, J. I.; Graham, M.; Granato, G. L.; Hatziminaoglou, E.; Herbstmeier, U.; Joshi, M.; Kontizas, E.; Kontizas, M.; Kotilainen, J. K.; Kunze, D.; Lawrence, A.; Lemke, D.; Linden-Vørnle, M. J. D.; Mann, R .G.; Márquez, I.; Masegosa, J.; McMahon, R. G.; Miley, G.; Missoulis, V.; Mobasher, B.; Morel, T.; Nørgaard-Nielsen, H.; Omont, A.; Papadopoulos, P.; Puget, J.-L.; Rigopoulou, D.; Rocca-Volmerange, B.; Sedgwick, N.; Silva, L.; Sumner, T.; Surace, C.; Vila-Vilaro, B.; Van Der Werf, P.; Verma, A.; Vigroux, L.; Villar-Martin, M.; Willott, C. J.; Carramiñana, A.; Mujica, R.; "The European Large-Area ISO Survey (ELAIS): The final band-merged catalogue" (2004) Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 351 (4), pp. 1290–1306. Cited 65 times.


References


External links


Official home page at ICL
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sumner, Timothy Living people 21st-century British astronomers Academics of Imperial College London Particle physicists Year of birth missing (living people) Alumni of the University of Sussex Fellows of the Royal Astronomical Society Fellows of the Institute of Physics 20th-century British astronomers