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''TES'', formerly known as the ''Times Educational Supplement'', is a British weekly
trade magazine A trade magazine, also called a trade journal or trade paper (colloquially or disparagingly a trade rag), is a magazine or newspaper whose target audience is people who work in a particular tradesman, trade or industry. The collective term ...
aimed at education professionals. It was first published in 1910 as a pull-out supplement in ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'' newspaper. Such was its popularity that in 1914, the supplement became a separate publication selling for one penny. ''TES'' focuses on school-related news and features. It covered higher education until the ''Times Higher Education Supplement'' (now ''
Times Higher Education ''Times Higher Education'' (''THE''), formerly ''The Times Higher Education Supplement'' (''The THES''), is a British magazine reporting specifically on news and issues related to higher education. Ownership TPG Capital acquired TSL Education ...
'') was launched as a sister publication in 1971. Today its editor is Jon Severs. Since 1964, an alternative version of the publication, ''TESS'', has been produced for Scotland. An edition for Wales, ''TES Cymru'', was also published between 2004 and 2011. The lack of content about Wales since its closure has been criticised by the Welsh Education Minister, Jeremy Miles. All are produced by London-based company TES Global, which has been owned by US investment firm Providence Equity Partners LLC since 2018. The ''TES'' no longer has a connection with ''The Times'' newspaper. Times Higher Education was sold in 2018 and is now a separate business to TES Global. ''TES'' is published weekly on Fridays, at a cover price of £3.50. Data from the National Readership Survey Jan–Dec 2012 suggested that the average yearly readership was around 362,000, of which around 90 percent of the readership were in the ABC1 category. In addition to the magazine, TES runs a popular website featuring breaking education news and comment, teaching jobs, forums, and classroom resources that are uploaded by teachers.


History

The idea for a regular section on education in ''The Times'' was first proposed in 1905 by J E G de Montmorency, a
barrister A barrister is a type of lawyer in common law jurisdiction (area), jurisdictions. Barristers mostly specialise in courtroom advocacy and litigation. Their tasks include arguing cases in courts and tribunals, drafting legal pleadings, jurisprud ...
and writer who later composed leader articles for ''The TES''. The first issue of the monthly educational supplement appeared on 6 September 1910, opening with a witty weather forecast for the UK's school systems.
King George V George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 until his death in 1936. George was born during the reign of his pa ...
had recently begun his reign, and the paper noted that "some great resettlement of the English school system seems likely to take place". Over its first decade, ''The TES'' established itself as a paper for teachers, though it was primarily aimed at those in private and
grammar school A grammar school is one of several different types of school in the history of education in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries, originally a Latin school, school teaching Latin, but more recently an academically oriented Se ...
s. However, it pressed for
education reform Education reform is the goal of changing public education. The meaning and educational methods have changed through debates over what content or experiences result in an educated individual or an educated society. Historically, the motivations for ...
from its early years, calling in 1913 for "Secondary Education for All". In 1914, ''The TES'' became a stand-alone publication, noting on the outbreak of the
First World War World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
that "every great war in the modern world has been followed by changes in education". Two years afterwards, while the war still raged, the paper began to be published weekly. ''The TES'' later explained that "the decision to change into a weekly periodical was taken to lend the support of ''The Times'' more effectively to the movement for reform in education which culminated in the Fisher Reform Act of 1918". Notable editors of ''The TES'' included George Sydney Freeman, who was editor for its first 28 years and Harold Dent, a progressive former schoolteacher who became acting editor in 1940. He put the newspaper together practically single-handedly during
the Blitz The Blitz (English: "flash") was a Nazi Germany, German bombing campaign against the United Kingdom, for eight months, from 7 September 1940 to 11 May 1941, during the Second World War. Towards the end of the Battle of Britain in 1940, a co ...
. His editorials pressed for "total reform" of the education system, "based on a new conception of the place, status and function of education in a democratic State, not a patching and padding of the present system". This attitude chimed with the radical thinking then going on within the Board of Education. Mr. Dent had regular meetings with its president,
Rab Butler Richard Austen Butler, Baron Butler of Saffron Walden (9 December 1902 – 8 March 1982), also known as R. A. Butler and familiarly known from his initials as Rab, was a prominent British Conservative Party (UK), Conservative Party politici ...
, in the years building up to the
Education Act 1944 The Education Act 1944 ( 7 & 8 Geo. 6. c. 31) made major changes in the provision and governance of secondary schools in England and Wales. It is also known as the Butler Act after the President of the Board of Education, R. A. Butler. Histori ...
. The readership of ''The TES'', once primarily private and grammar school teachers, broadened during the 20th century. During the 1970s, the paper became more supportive of
Comprehensive school A comprehensive school is a secondary school for pupils aged 11–16 or 11–18, that does not select its intake on the basis of academic achievement or aptitude, in contrast to a selective school system where admission is restricted on the basis ...
s, when it had once defended grammars. In the 1980s, it became increasingly concerned that political reforms might overload or restrict teachers, particularly the launch of the national curriculum and league tables with the
Education Reform Act 1988 The Education Reform Act 1988 (c. 40) is legislation that introduced multiple changes to the education system in England and Wales, including the introduction of Key Stages and the National Curriculum. It replaced many rules and structures that h ...
. Its then editor, Stuart Maclure, noted in 1985 that "the irony of the last 10 years, in which the politicians and industrialists have clamoured for reform and accused the educationists of blocking it, was not lost on anyone who cares to look back". When the newspaper reached its centenary in 2010, its former editor Gerard Kelly, wrote: "If there is one phenomenal, outstanding, amazing development of the past century in this country, it has to be that education has liberated women in a way that was never anticipated by the most liberal of reformers, even by those far-sighted individuals on ''The TES'' in 1910." In September 2011, TES changed from a newspaper to being printed as a magazine.


Ownership

At its start, ''TES'' was owned, like its parent paper, by Lord Northcliffe. After his death in 1922, the newspapers were sold to the
Astor family The Astor family achieved prominence in business sector, business, Socialite, society, and politics in the United States and the United Kingdom during the 19th and 20th centuries. With Germans, German roots, some of their ancestry goes back to th ...
, and it was sold on again in 1966 to the Canadian newspaper
tycoon A business magnate, also known as an industrialist or tycoon, is a person who is a powerful entrepreneur and investor who controls, through personal enterprise ownership or a dominant shareholding position, a firm or industry whose goods or ser ...
Roy Thomson.
Rupert Murdoch Keith Rupert Murdoch ( ; born 11 March 1931) is an Australian - American retired business magnate, investor, and media mogul. Through his company News Corp, he is the owner of hundreds of List of assets owned by News Corp, local, national, a ...
took ownership of the newspaper in 1979. Murdoch's
News International News Corp UK & Ireland Limited (trading as News UK, formerly News International and NI Group) is a List of newspapers in the United Kingdom, British newspaper publisher, and a wholly owned subsidiary of the American mass media Conglomerate (c ...
restructured its newspapers to set up "Times Supplements Limited" and by 1999, this became "TSL Education Ltd", which also published ''THE'' and '' Nursery World''. In October 2005, the group was sold to Exponent, a private equity group, who in turn sold it to Charterhouse in May 2007. ''TES'' online is run by the London-based "TES Global", which claims to be "The largest network of teachers in the world", and has been owned by the US-based Providence Equity Partners global investment company since December 2018


Past staff and contributors

Staff journalists at ''TES'' have included
Simon Jenkins Sir Simon David Jenkins FLSW (born 10 June 1943) is a British author, a newspaper columnist and editor. He was editor of the ''Evening Standard'' from 1976 to 1978 and of ''The Times'' from 1990 to 1992. Jenkins chaired the National Trust f ...
, who became editor of the ''
Evening Standard The ''London Standard'', formerly the ''Evening Standard'' (1904–2024) and originally ''The Standard'' (1827–1904), is a long-established regional newspaper published weekly and distributed free newspaper, free of charge in London, Engl ...
'' and ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
''; novelist, literary historian, and biographer Valerie Grosvenor Myer; and Timothy Mo and Frances Hill, who both became novelists. The newspaper's columnists have included Ted Wragg, Caitlin Moran and Libby Purves. The pop singer Daniel Bedingfield was employed to work on the newspaper's website. External contributors have included
Gordon Brown James Gordon Brown (born 20 February 1951) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Labour Party (UK), Leader of the Labour Party from 2007 to 2010. Previously, he was Chancellor of the Ex ...
, who contributed comment articles to the Scottish edition of ''TES'' as a young lecturer in 1979. A competition for writing by pupils in 1980 was won by
Sacha Baron Cohen Sacha Noam Baron Cohen ( ; born 13 October 1971) is an English comedian, actor and performance artist. Known for his creation and portrayal of the fictional satirical characters Ali G, Borat Sagdiyev, Brüno Gehard, and Admiral General Haf ...
, then eight years old.


Editors

* 1910–1938: George Sydney Freeman * 1938–1940: Donald McLachlan * 1940–1952: Harold Dent * 1952–1969: Walter James * 1969–1989: Stuart Maclure * 1989–1997: Patricia Rowan * 1997–2000: Caroline St John-Brooks * 2000–2005: Bob Doe * 2005–2007: Judith Judd * 2007: Wendy Berliner (acting) * 2008: Karen Dempsey * 2008–2013: Gerard Kelly * 2013–2020: Ann Mroz * 2021–present: Jon Severs


TES Global

TES first established a website in 1997, when it briefly experimented with a
paywall A paywall is a method of restricting access to content (media), content, with a purchase or a subscription business model, paid subscription, especially news. Beginning in the mid-2010s, newspapers started implementing paywalls on their website ...
. It was revamped after the newspaper's relaunch in 2007 and is now split into distinct sections, including "School Solutions", "Jobs", "Teaching resources" and "School portal". "Jobs" is home to all the vacancies listed in the ''TES'' magazine and is updated daily. "School solutions" includes various software products that TES offers to schools and teachers. Over 13 million educators are members of the site and use it regularly. The ''Resources'' section is a platform for teachers to share original classroom resources, including lesson plans, PowerPoint presentations, interactive whiteboard resources, worksheets, and activities. As of May 2017, there have been over 1 billion downloads of classroom resources from the TES platform. In February 2015, TES Global launched an open marketplace, which allowed teachers to buy and sell teaching resources. The ''TES'' portal is now home to "the world's largest online community of teachers", with more than 13 million registered users. In 2012, PPA (Professional Publishers Association) awarded the ''TES'' website the digital product of the year for the 3rd year in a row and ''TES'' magazine was named Business Magazine of 2012.


Software and services offered

In 2015, TES bought Hibernia College UK, at the time the largest provider of subject knowledge enhancement courses in England. This later became TES Institute, which offers routes into teaching as well as safeguarding and training courses for teachers. TES products include Class Charts, a classroom seating plan and behaviour management tool, and Provision Map, software that schools used to manage special educational needs. These products were produced by Edukey, before that company was bought by TES in 2016. They had previously won the best company award at the 2009 Bett Awards. In 2019, TES purchased Australian school timetabling business Edval. Edval was named as a top education service provider in Australia in 2021. In 2021, TES bought Glasgow based SchoolCloud, the company behind software that runs parents’ evening software used by over 8,000 schools. A BBC report on the software suggested that Covid restrictions were leading more schools to run virtual parents' evenings using SchoolCloud software. In March 2023 the Glasgow office was closed and the remaining SchoolCloud staff made redundant as TES centralised roles in its Sheffield and Fishguard offices.


Awards

First held in 2009, the TES Schools Awards are held annually to celebrate achievements by schools in the UK. Categories include a school of the year for primary, secondary, specialist provision, and early years, as well as best use of technology, and excellence in creative arts. In 2024, there were 22 categories. The TES Schools Awards are judged by a panel of independent education experts from across the UK who are education leaders, headteachers, and researchers. From 2012 to 2021, TES hosted the Independent School Awards, which has since been combined into the TES Schools Awards via new categories. From 2011 to 2020, TES also hosted the FE Awards, aimed at the further education sector. The TES Schools Awards are announced at a live formal event in London. Typically hosted by public figures and comedians, hosts have included Alex Horne and The Horne Section in 2024, Dara Ó Briain in 2016, and Greg Davies in 2015. In 2024, TES launched and hosted the TES Awards for International Schools, aimed at British curriculum and International Baccalaureate schools outside the UK. The winners were announced via livestream on 25 April 2024.


See also

*
Times Higher Education World University Rankings The ''Times Higher Education World University Rankings'', often referred to as the THE Rankings, is the annual publication of university rankings by the ''Times Higher Education'' magazine. The publisher had collaborated with Quacquarelli Symon ...


References


External links

* {{Authority control 1910 establishments in the United Kingdom Education in the United Kingdom Education magazines Magazines established in 1910 Magazines published in London Newspaper supplements Sunday magazines The Times Weekly magazines published in the United Kingdom