Timeline Of Channel Television
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This is a timeline of the history of the British broadcaster Channel Television (now known as
ITV Channel Television ITV Channel Television, previously Channel Television, is a British television station which has served as the ITV contractor for the Channel Islands since 1962. It is based in Jersey and broadcasts regional programmes for insertion into the ...
). It provides the ITV service for the Channel Islands.


1960s

*1960 ** Channel Television is awarded the contract to provide ITV television in the
Channel Islands The Channel Islands are an archipelago in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy. They are divided into two Crown Dependencies: the Jersey, Bailiwick of Jersey, which is the largest of the islands; and the Bailiwick of Guernsey, ...
. However, the
Independent Television Authority The Independent Television Authority (ITA) was an agency created by the Television Act 1954 ( 2 & 3 Eliz. 2. c. 55) to supervise the creation of " Independent Television" (ITV), the first commercial television network in the United Kingdom. The ...
pointed out that the
Television Act 1954 The Television Act 1954 ( 2 & 3 Eliz. 2. c. 55) was a British law which permitted the creation of the first commercial television network in the United Kingdom, ITV. Until the early 1950s, the only television service in Britain was operated ...
that established ITV did not include provision for the Channel Islands and as a result, if the ITA was to operate an ITV service there, it would have to be permitted by means of extending the Act to the islands with an
Order in Council An Order in Council is a type of legislation in many countries, especially the Commonwealth realms. In the United Kingdom, this legislation is formally made in the name of the monarch by and with the advice and consent of the Privy Council ('' ...
. *1961 **September – Channel gets permission to install a microwave relay station on the northern island of
Alderney Alderney ( ; ; ) is the northernmost of the inhabited Channel Islands. It is part of the Bailiwick of Guernsey, a British Crown Dependencies, Crown dependency. It is long and wide. The island's area is , making it the third-largest isla ...
that would connect with another ITV station, initially
Westward Television Westward Television was the first ITV franchise-holder for the South West of England. It held the franchise from 29 April 1961 until 31 December 1981. After a difficult start, Westward Television provided a popular, distinctive and highly reg ...
. *1962 ** 1 September –
Channel Television ITV Channel Television, previously Channel Television, is a British television station which has served as the ITV (TV network), ITV contractor for the Channel Islands since 1962. It is based in Jersey and broadcasts regional programmes for i ...
begins broadcasting. *1963 ** 3 March – Channel launches a children's series called '' Puffin's Pla(i)ce''. It is broadcast each week for the next 50 years, until it was moved online in 2013. *1964 ** Channel is given a three-year extension to its licence. This is later extended by a further year. *1965 ** No events. *1966 ** No events. * 1967 ** The
Independent Television Authority The Independent Television Authority (ITA) was an agency created by the Television Act 1954 ( 2 & 3 Eliz. 2. c. 55) to supervise the creation of " Independent Television" (ITV), the first commercial television network in the United Kingdom. The ...
renews Channel's licence for a further seven years. * 1968 ** 2 August – A technicians strike forces ITV off the air for several weeks although management manage to launch a temporary
ITV Emergency National Service The ITV Emergency National Service was the management response to the near-complete Independent Television (ITV) technicians' strike immediately after the 1968 franchise changes took effect.Bowden-Smith, Kif Strike Service'' Vision On, 1 January ...
with no regional variations. * 1969 ** No events.


1970s

* 1970 **Channel formalises its relationship with
Westward Television Westward Television was the first ITV franchise-holder for the South West of England. It held the franchise from 29 April 1961 until 31 December 1981. After a difficult start, Westward Television provided a popular, distinctive and highly reg ...
allowing a greater share of programming between the two franchise holders. * 1971 ** Channel enables a microwave link between
Guernsey Guernsey ( ; Guernésiais: ''Guernési''; ) is the second-largest island in the Channel Islands, located west of the Cotentin Peninsula, Normandy. It is the largest island in the Bailiwick of Guernsey, which includes five other inhabited isl ...
and Channel's headquarters on
Jersey Jersey ( ; ), officially the Bailiwick of Jersey, is an autonomous and self-governing island territory of the British Islands. Although as a British Crown Dependency it is not a sovereign state, it has its own distinguishing civil and gov ...
. This means that live studio contributions from the island to be broadcast for the first time. ** Channel's listings magazine ''Channel Viewer'' is closed and is replaced by a localised version of ''
TVTimes ''TV Times'' is a British television listings magazine. From 1955 until 1991, it was the only source of seven-day listings for ITV and, from 1982, Channel 4 (as well as S4C in Wales in an enclosed local supplement titled '' Sbec''). The magaz ...
''. * 1972 ** 16 October – Following a law change which removed all restrictions on broadcasting hours, ITV is able to launch an afternoon service. Channel does launch an afternoon service but it continues to restrict its broadcasting hours and it isn't until the middle of the 1980s that Channel broadcasts all day, every day. * 1973 ** 17 December – The British government imposes early close downs on
BBC1 BBC One is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by the BBC. It is the corporation's oldest and Flagship (broadcasting), flagship channel, and is known for broadcasting mainstream programming, which includ ...
,
BBC2 BBC Two is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by the BBC. It is the corporation's second flagship channel, and it covers a wide range of subject matter, incorporating genres such as comedy, drama and ...
and ITV in order to save electricity during the
Three-Day Week The Three-Day Week was one of several measures introduced in the United Kingdom in 1973–1974 by Edward Heath's Conservative government to conserve electricity, the generation of which was severely restricted owing to industrial action by coal ...
crisis. This meant Channel Television would have to end its broadcast day at around 10:30pm. The restrictions were lifted from Christmas Eve 1973 until 6 January 1974, allowing people to enjoy the festive season programmes. The restrictions returned on Monday 7 January 1974. * 1974 ** 8 February – The required early close downs of all UK television channels is lifted. Channel had been badly affected by the restrictions due to the loss of advertising revenue caused by the early close downs. ** The 1974 franchise round sees no changes in ITV's contractors as it is felt that the huge cost in switching to colour television would have made the companies unable to compete against rivals in a franchise battle. * 1975 ** No events. * 1976 **5 January – ''
Channel Report ''ITV News Channel TV'' (referred to as ''ITV News on Channel'' on air) is a television news service for the Channel Islands broadcast and produced by ITV Channel Television. ITV News has its main Channel Islands newsroom in Jersey as well as ...
'' is broadcast for the first time. The name continues to be used until 2013. ** 26 July – Channel begins broadcasting in colour, seven years after colour first started to be broadcast elsewhere in the UK. Delays were due to the cost of upgrading the studios and purchasing new equipment and due to the technical difficulties in providing a UHF link from the UK mainland to the
Channel Islands The Channel Islands are an archipelago in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy. They are divided into two Crown Dependencies: the Jersey, Bailiwick of Jersey, which is the largest of the islands; and the Bailiwick of Guernsey, ...
. * 1977 ** All local programming is now made in colour. * 1978 ** No events. * 1979 **Channel becomes the first ITV region to introduce
electronic news-gathering Electronic news gathering (ENG) or electronic journalism (EJ) is usage of electronics, electronic video and sound recording and reproduction, audio technologies by journalist, reporters to gather and present news instead of using film camera ...
(ENG) to its local news operation. ** August to October – Channel is the only ITV region to continue to broadcast during the ten-week ITV strike because the unions realised action there could force the station out of business as its audience was so small it was vulnerable to any loss of advertising revenue, which would therefore act against the interests of a trade union's purpose of maintaining employment for its members. Channel provided a service based mainly on films, imports, extended local news coverage and regional programming.


1980s

* 1980 ** No events. * 1981 ** October – Channel launches a local service for the
Oracle An oracle is a person or thing considered to provide insight, wise counsel or prophetic predictions, most notably including precognition of the future, inspired by deities. If done through occultic means, it is a form of divination. Descript ...
teletext service. * 1982 ** 1 January – TSW replaces
Westward Television Westward Television was the first ITV franchise-holder for the South West of England. It held the franchise from 29 April 1961 until 31 December 1981. After a difficult start, Westward Television provided a popular, distinctive and highly reg ...
as the franchise holder for south west England and Channel receives its feed of the ITV network from the new licensee. * 1983 **1 February – ITV's national breakfast television service launches. However, Channel continues not to broadcast during the morning when
ITV Schools ITV Schools (full name: Independent Television for Schools and Colleges) was the educational television service set up in 1957 by the Independent Television Authority, broadcasting learning programmes for children ages 5 to 18 across ITV-affi ...
is not on air, resulting in a closedown period between the end of
TV-am TV-am was a TV company that broadcast the ITV franchise for breakfast television in the United Kingdom from 1 February 1983 until 31 December 1992. The station was the UK's first national operator of a commercial breakfast television franchise ...
's programming and the start of Channel's broadcasts at around lunchtime. ** Channel's
Guernsey Guernsey ( ; Guernésiais: ''Guernési''; ) is the second-largest island in the Channel Islands, located west of the Cotentin Peninsula, Normandy. It is the largest island in the Bailiwick of Guernsey, which includes five other inhabited isl ...
base moves to larger facilities at St George's Esplanade. * 1984 ** No events. * 1985 ** 3 January – The last day of transmission using the 405-lines system. * 1986 **
Channel Television ITV Channel Television, previously Channel Television, is a British television station which has served as the ITV (TV network), ITV contractor for the Channel Islands since 1962. It is based in Jersey and broadcasts regional programmes for i ...
switches its feed of the ITV network from TSW to TVS. * 1987 ** 7 September – Following the transfer of
ITV Schools ITV Schools (full name: Independent Television for Schools and Colleges) was the educational television service set up in 1957 by the Independent Television Authority, broadcasting learning programmes for children ages 5 to 18 across ITV-affi ...
to
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
, ITV provides a full morning programme schedule, with advertising, for the first time. By 1987, Channel had finally started to broadcast programmes on weekday mornings throughout the year and therefore broadcasts the new programmes. * 1988 ** 30 May – Channel begins 24-hour broadcasting, and simulcasts TVS' night-time service ''Late Night Late''. ** Channel moves into larger facilities at La Pouquelaye, converted from the former offices of
Rediffusion Rediffusion was a business that distributed radio and TV signals through wired relay networks. The business gave rise to a number of other companies, including Associated-Rediffusion, later known as Rediffusion London, the first ITV (TV network ...
's Jersey operation. * 1989 ** 1 September – ITV introduces its first official logo as part of an attempt to unify the network under one image whilst retaining regional identity. Channel does not adopt the logo, instead launching a computerised version of the logo it has been using since 1982.TV Live Channel Television
/ref>


1990s

* 1990 ** No events. * 1991 ** 16 October – Channel retains its licence to broadcast when it bids the lowest amount allowed - £1,000. There had been a rival application, CI3 Group, formed in part by former Channel TV employees, which had tabled a higher bid, but it was dismissed due to it failing the quality threshold test. ** 19 October – The final edition of ''CTV Times'' is published. It had remained on sale long after the other ITV regions had replaced their listings magazine with the ''
TVTimes ''TV Times'' is a British television listings magazine. From 1955 until 1991, it was the only source of seven-day listings for ITV and, from 1982, Channel 4 (as well as S4C in Wales in an enclosed local supplement titled '' Sbec''). The magaz ...
'' as it was feared that the company might cease trading without the revenue from its own magazine. * 1992 ** No events. * 1993 ** Channel refreshes its on-screen logo.TV-live: Channel Television
/ref> * 1994 ** No events. * 1995 ** No events. * 1996 ** Channel launches a subtitling service for its local programmes. * 1997 ** Channel moves its
Guernsey Guernsey ( ; Guernésiais: ''Guernési''; ) is the second-largest island in the Channel Islands, located west of the Cotentin Peninsula, Normandy. It is the largest island in the Bailiwick of Guernsey, which includes five other inhabited isl ...
base to St. Sampson, including a small multi-camera studio. * 1998 ** Channel launches a new onscreen ident but retains its current logo on endcaps. * 1999 ** Channel launches a brand new ident.


2000s

* 2000 ** No events. * 2001 ** Channel Television is bought by the Yattendon Investment Trust, although the buy-out did not lead to a noticeable change on screen. * 2002 ** 28 October – ITV's 2002 celebrity ident package is launched and Channel begins using a variation of this look whereby the left side of the screen is taken up by its logo. A number of idents are used featuring different celebrities and some local ones made by Channel themselves are also used. Contains videos of all Channels Idents. The change also sees ending of the use of an on-screen clock - Channel had been one of the last regions to stop using an on-screen clock. * 2003 ** No events. * 2004 ** January – The final two remaining English ITV companies, Carlton and
Granada Granada ( ; ) is the capital city of the province of Granada, in the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. Granada is located at the foot of the Sierra Nevada (Spain), Sierra Nevada mountains, at the confluence ...
, merge to create a single
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
and
Wales Wales ( ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by the Irish Sea to the north and west, England to the England–Wales border, east, the Bristol Channel to the south, and the Celtic ...
ITV company called
ITV plc ITV plc is a British media company that holds 13 of the 15 regional television licences that make up the ITV (TV network), ITV network (Channel 3), the oldest and largest commercial terrestrial television network in the United Kingdom. ITV plc ...
. However, Channel remains separate from the newly formed ITV plc. ** In late 2004 Channel used idents of scenes from around the
Channel Islands The Channel Islands are an archipelago in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy. They are divided into two Crown Dependencies: the Jersey, Bailiwick of Jersey, which is the largest of the islands; and the Bailiwick of Guernsey, ...
, with the logo in a stripe down the left side of the screen. Some elements of the network branding were also used. *2005 ** No events. * 2006 ** 16 January – Channel adopts the
ITV1 ITV1 (formerly known as ITV) is a British free-to-air Public service broadcasting in the United Kingdom, public broadcast television channel owned and operated by the British media company ITV plc. It provides the ITV (TV network), Channel 3 ...
logo but shows a localised version of the national ident. * 2007 ** No events. * 2008 ** No events. * 2009 ** No events.


2010s and 2020s

*2010 ** 17 November – The Channel Islands completes
digital switchover Digital usually refers to something using discrete digits, often binary digits. Businesses *Digital bank, a form of financial institution *Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) or Digital, a computer company *Digital Research (DR or DRI), a software ...
. *2011 ** 23 November –
ITV plc ITV plc is a British media company that holds 13 of the 15 regional television licences that make up the ITV (TV network), ITV network (Channel 3), the oldest and largest commercial terrestrial television network in the United Kingdom. ITV plc ...
buys Channel Television from the Yattendon Group. *2012 ** No events. *2013 ** 14 January – Following ITV's 2013 rebrand, Channel's presentation is brought into line with the other ITV regions. The rebrand also sees the name of Channel's news service change from ''
Channel Report ''ITV News Channel TV'' (referred to as ''ITV News on Channel'' on air) is a television news service for the Channel Islands broadcast and produced by ITV Channel Television. ITV News has its main Channel Islands newsroom in Jersey as well as ...
'' to ''
ITV News Channel TV ''ITV News Channel TV'' (referred to as ''ITV News on Channel'' on air) is a television news service for the Channel Islands broadcast and produced by ITV Channel Television. ITV News has its main Channel Islands newsroom in Jersey as well as ...
''. ** 15 September – After 50 years on air, children's programme '' Puffin's Pla(i)ce'' is broadcast for the final time, although it continued to be shown on Channel's website for a short time. *2014 ** No events. *2015 ** June – Channel moves to its current, smaller premises at Castle Quay. *2016 ** No events. *2017 ** March – Channel's licence is transferred to ITV Broadcasting Limited. *2018 to 2022 ** No events. *2023 ** 12 December – ITV1 Channel Television begins broadcasting in HD on
Freesat Freesat is a British free-to-air satellite television service, first formed as a joint venture between the BBC and ITV plc and now owned by Everyone TV (itself owned by all of the four UK Public broadcasting, public service broadcasters, BBC, ...
and
Sky The sky is an unobstructed view upward from the planetary surface, surface of the Earth. It includes the atmosphere of Earth, atmosphere and outer space. It may also be considered a place between the ground and outer space, thus distinct from ...
.


See also

*
History of ITV History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the Human history, human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some t ...
*
History of ITV television idents The ITV (TV network), ITV television network in the United Kingdom began as a group of regional stations, each with its own identity. Each station used its own Station identification, idents to establish an individual identity. In 1989, the fi ...
*
Timeline of ITV This is a timeline of the history of the British television network ITV (originally known as Independent Television). 1950s * 1954 ** 30 July – The Television Act 1954 paves the way for the launch of commercial television in the UK and th ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Channel Television Television in the United Kingdom by year ITV timelines