Tim Selwyn (born 1974,
Takapuna) is a New Zealand political activist who was found guilty of
sedition on 8 June 2006, the first person charged with sedition in New Zealand for more than 30 years. He is also editor of Tumeke! magazine, and has a blog with the same name.
He was sentenced to two months imprisonment for sedition and for conspiracy to commit wilful damage on 19 July 2006. Letters he wrote from prison were posted on his blog, prompting criticism and questions in Parliament from National's Corrections spokesman
Simon Power. Selwyn was also investigated by other government agencies after his initial arrest and was sentenced to a further 15 months for dishonesty offences against various government departments involving his theft of the identity of a dead baby and several other dead people, among other offences, - and a further 25 months for tax offences (on 14 February 2007). He was released from prison in October 2007.
Selwyn has previously attracted controversy. In 1996, he was imprisoned (but then released on appeal of sentence) for falsifying nomination signatures and was forced to resign as a member of the Glenfield Community Board, to which he had been elected unopposed the previous year. He also wrote articles in
Craccum criticising
suicide prevention workers and explaining how to rip off the
student loan system; the former being condemned by the
New Zealand Press Council
The New Zealand Media Council ( Māori: ''Te kaunihera ao pāpāho o Aotearoa'') is a non-governmental organisation which exists to uphold standards in the New Zealand media industry and promote freedom of speech in New Zealand. Founded in 1972 ...
in a ruling as "consistently irresponsible and malicious." - a decision Selwyn later criticised as "ill-considered and hypocritical." Selwyn has previously been a member of the
ACT Party, but more recently has supported the
Māori Party.
Sedition controversy
Selwyn was arrested on charges of sedition and wilful damage in relation to throwing an
axe through the Auckland electorate office window of then-
Prime Minister
A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is ...
Helen Clark over the
foreshore and seabed controversy
The New Zealand foreshore and seabed controversy is a debate in the politics of New Zealand. It concerns the ownership of the country's foreshore and seabed, with many Māori groups claiming that Māori have a rightful claim to title. These c ...
on 18 November 2004. He pleaded guilty to being party to a conspiracy to commit wilful damage in 2005 and said "Intentional damage is one thing, but attempting to criminalise speech and conscience is quite another... If the Crown is intent on using war-time offences to subdue people who oppose the government theft of native property and rights then they are opening the door to Pandora's box."
Sedition is defined within New Zealand as being "speech, writing or behaviour intended to encourage rebellion or resistance against the government". Selwyn was charged under section 81(1)(c) of the New Zealand
Crimes Act 1961, which forbids any publication which intends to "incite, procure, or encourage violence, lawlessness, or disorder". The
New Zealand Police cite the pamphlet ''Confiscation Day'' as being seditious.
Selwyn admitted being in the vicinity of the electorate office that morning, and that he participated in the composition and distribution of both versions of the statements which explained that the protest was a symbolic act and also called upon "like-minded New Zealanders" (in the ''Confiscation Day'' statement) to take "similar action" of their own. During his trial Selwyn refused to answer questions concerning the other people involved.
Selwyn appealed against the sedition conviction, calling the decision "dangerous and undemocratic" and having serious implications for
freedom of speech .
[News Hub](_blank)
However, Judge Josephine Bouchier said when summing up that Selwyn knew the documents were unlawful and intended to encourage lawlessness and disorder, and the police were quoted as saying the verdict was a "victory for society".
Selwyn's appeal was dismissed by the Court of Appeal on 4 April 2007 - the day before the NZ Law Commission, chaired by former Prime Minister,
Sir Geoffrey Palmer, released its report into seditious offences. The report recommended a complete repeal. The report said the current law was "an unjustifiable breach of the right of freedom of expression" and that "they have been inappropriately used in New Zealand in times of political unrest and perceived threats to established authority. They have been used to fetter vehement and unpopular political speech. The time has come to remove the seditious offences from the New Zealand statute book."
After much criticism of the sedition prosecution the Green Party, United Future, Act, and the Māori Party committed themselves to abolition and a bill based on the Law Commission's findings was introduced to parliament with the government's backing on 8 June 2007 that would repeal all seditious offences from 1 January 2008. During debate on the bill the Justice Minister
Mark Burton Mark Burton may refer to:
* Mark Burton (politician)
Richard Mark Burton (born 16 January 1956) is a New Zealand politician. He is a member of the Labour Party, serving as Minister of Defence, Minister of Justice, Minister of Local Government, ...
described Selwyn's case as "famous, and some would say infamous" and Māori Party MP
Hone Harawira said of Selwyn's situation: "The Government passes legislation to steal away people’s rights and then it charges people with sedition for daring to oppose such theft... for daring to speak up for the Treaty... and for daring to speak out for human rights." His colleague
Tariana Turia read out the full text of ''Confiscation Day'' in parliament. The bill was passed 114–7 (New Zealand First against) on 24 October 2007.
New Zealand Parliament
References
External links
Tumeke!
- Tumeke magazine website
Tumeke!
- Selwyn's blog
- blog
Sedition Law - New Zealand Crimes Act 1961
''The Queen v Timothy Selwyn'' 2007 NZCA 123
{{DEFAULTSORT:Selwyn, Tim
1974 births
New Zealand activists
Living people
New Zealand bloggers
Local politicians in New Zealand
People from Takapuna
People convicted of sedition