Timothy Graham Quy ( ; 14 August 19612 February 2023) was a British musician, best known as the percussionist for the rock band
Cardiacs
Cardiacs are an English rock band formed in Kingston upon Thames by Tim Smith (lead guitar and vocals) and his brother Jim (bass, backing vocals) in 1977 under the name Cardiac Arrest. The band's sound fused circus, baroque pop and medieval ...
from 1981 to 1990. Initially the band's
sound engineer
An audio engineer (also known as a sound engineer or recording engineer) helps to produce a recording or a live performance, balancing and adjusting sound sources using equalization, dynamics processing and audio effects, mixing, reproduction, ...
, Quy first gigged as reserve bass player in 1980 and joined full time on percussion in 1981. He became a key part of the band's classic six-piece lineup, performing on all their releases from '' The Seaside'' (1983) to ''
On Land and in the Sea
''On Land and in the Sea'' is the second studio album proper by the English rock band Cardiacs. Produced by band leader Tim Smith, it was recorded and mixed in 1988 at The Slaughterhouse studios in Yorkshire and released in May 1989 by the ban ...
'' (1989), and was a popular face in the UK underground. Quy's last performance with Cardiacs was documented in the live video ''
All That Glitters Is a Mares Nest
''All That Glitters Is a Mares Nest'' (also known simply as ''Maresnest'') is a live album and concert film by the English rock band Cardiacs. It is their third live album, and was originally recorded in the afternoon in the Salisbury Arts C ...
'' (1992), where his
marimba
The marimba () is a musical instrument in the percussion family that consists of wooden bars that are struck by mallets. Below each bar is a resonator pipe that amplifies particular harmonics of its sound. Compared to the xylophone, the timbr ...
figures particularly high in the mix.
From 2020, several
crowdfunding
Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people, typically via the internet. Crowdfunding is a form of crowdsourcing and Alternative Finance, alternative finance. In 2015, over was rais ...
campaigns were created to help Quy through a series of health problems. In 2023, it was announced that Quy had died, prompting reactions from music outlets and Cardiacs members.
Career
Quy began his career as Cardiacs'
sound engineer
An audio engineer (also known as a sound engineer or recording engineer) helps to produce a recording or a live performance, balancing and adjusting sound sources using equalization, dynamics processing and audio effects, mixing, reproduction, ...
,
lighting technician
Electrical lighting technicians (ELT), or simply lighting tech, are involved with rigging stage and location sets and controlling artificial, electric lights for art and entertainment venues (theatre or live music venues) or in video, television, ...
and
roadie
The road crew (or roadies) are the technicians or support personnel who travel with a band on tour, usually in sleeper buses, and handle every part of the concert productions except actually performing the music with the musicians. This ca ...
alongside future drummer Dominic Luckman. He first gigged with Cardiacs, then called Cardiac Arrest, as reserve bass player for Jim Smith at Snoopies,
Richmond
Richmond most often refers to:
* Richmond, Virginia, the capital of Virginia, United States
* Richmond, London, a part of London
* Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town in England
* Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada
* Richmond, California, a ...
in 1980. After ''
Toy World
''Toy World'' is the second demo album by the English rock band Cardiacs (including '' The Obvious Identity'', released on cassette the previous year under the band name "Cardiac Arrest"). The cassette is a mixture of older songs by the ear ...
'' (1981), Quy joined the band's live lineup as a
synthesizer
A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis ...
player and percussionist. He subsequently joined the band full time as their percussionist, performing on their demo '' The Seaside'' (1983), the first release on their own label the Alphabet Business Concern. According to Eric Benac, his "madman percussion" featuring
cowbells
The cowbell is an idiophone hand percussion instrument used in various styles of music, such as Latin and rock. It is named after the similar bell used by herdsmen to keep track of the whereabouts of cows. The instrument initially and tra ...
and
marimbas
The marimba () is a musical instrument in the percussion family that consists of wooden bars that are struck by mallets. Below each bar is a resonator pipe that amplifies particular harmonics of its sound. Compared to the xylophone, the timbre ...
adds depth to a handful of tracks including "Jibber and Twitch", "Hello Mr Sparrow", "It's a Lovely Day" and "Hope Day". During shows, Quy and
William D. Drake
William Derek Drake (born 7 February 1962) is an English musician, keyboardist, pianist, composer and singer-songwriter. He is best known as a former member of the cult English rock band Cardiacs, whom he played with for nine years between 1983 ...
played grinning madmen as the band's driving mythology became more pronounced.
By 1983, Quy played percussion and keyboards in a semi-stable lineup with Tim Smith on guitar and lead vocals, Jim on bass and vocals, Drake on keyboards, Sarah Smith on saxophone and Luckman on drums, which would later be remembered as the band's classic lineup. On Cardiacs' first proper studio album, ''
A Little Man and a House and the Whole World Window
''A Little Man and a House and the Whole World Window'' is the debut studio album proper by the English rock band Cardiacs. Released on 21 March 1988, its single " Is This the Life" saw brief chart success due to exposure on mainstream radi ...
'' (1988), the lineup was expanded to include strings and a brass section. The track "A Little Man and a House" features Quy's factory-like percussion. For its follow-up, ''
On Land and in the Sea
''On Land and in the Sea'' is the second studio album proper by the English rock band Cardiacs. Produced by band leader Tim Smith, it was recorded and mixed in 1988 at The Slaughterhouse studios in Yorkshire and released in May 1989 by the ban ...
'' (1989), Quy's work on "The Leader of the Starry Skies" was regarded as "supportive and effective" by Benac; the album's closing track, "The Everso Closely Guarded Line", features blasts of bashing percussion. A key part of the idiosyncratic band, Quy was a popular face on the UK underground.
Quy's contributions of bass guitar and percussion for an unnamed instrumental side project were released on the compilation '' Archive Cardiacs'' in 1989. The first of the previously unreleased tracks, "Piffol Four Times", features tuned percussion melodies similar to mid-career
Frank Zappa
Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American musician, composer, and bandleader. His work is characterized by nonconformity, free-form improvisation, sound experiments, musical virtuosity and satire of A ...
. On "Piffol One Time", Quy's bass plays a rhythmic role alongside Tim Smith's guitar, which both start with a pounding tempo. "Piffol Three Times", features Quy's tuned percussion and bass work mimicking a clock, which becomes nimble as the band progresses into faster-paced sections.
After ''On Land and in the Sea'', the classic six-piece lineup dissipated. The last concert in which the lineup was complete, alongside guitarist
Christian Hayes
Christian David "Bic" Hayes (born 10 June 1964) is an English rock guitarist, singer and songwriter. Best known as the frontman of Dark Star and guitarist with Levitation, he has also released solo material as Mikrokosmos, which was produced ...
, took place on 30 June 1990 at the Salisbury Arts Centre. As Cardiacs shared the same management with
Mitch Harris
Mitch Harris (born October 31, 1969) is an American guitarist. He started his career in the grindcore band Righteous Pigs. He did a side project with Mick Harris – then the drummer of grindcore band Napalm Death – called Defecation. Shortl ...
'
grindcore
Grindcore is an extreme fusion genre of heavy metal and hardcore punk that originated in the mid-1980s, drawing inspiration from abrasive-sounding musical styles, such as thrashcore, crust punk, hardcore punk, extreme metal, and industrial. ...
band
Napalm Death
Napalm Death are an English grindcore band formed in 1981 in Meriden, West Midlands. None of the band's original members has been in the group since 1986. But since ''Utopia Banished'' (1992), the lineup of bassist Shane Embury, guitarist Mitch ...
, who where scheduled to shoot a performance the same day, Cardiacs took advantage of the crew's presence and recorded the live album and film ''
All That Glitters Is a Mares Nest
''All That Glitters Is a Mares Nest'' (also known simply as ''Maresnest'') is a live album and concert film by the English rock band Cardiacs. It is their third live album, and was originally recorded in the afternoon in the Salisbury Arts C ...
'' (1992). According to Marco Sgrignoli of ', the video is an opportunity to fully grasp the importance of the percussion element as Quy's marimba, though not framed, figures particularly high in the mix. Quy and Sarah Smith never played live with the band again. After the concert, he left to pursue other projects but remained friendly with the band.
Personal life
Timothy Graham Quy was born on 14 August 1961 in
Brixton
Brixton is a district in south London, part of the London Borough of Lambeth, England. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. Brixton experienced a rapid rise in population during the 19th centu ...
, London, England. In 1989, he married property developer Marnie Brocklehurst in
Stroud
Stroud is a market town and civil parish in Gloucestershire, England. It is the main town in Stroud District. The town's population was 13,500 in 2021.
Below the western escarpment of the Cotswold Hills, at the meeting point of the Five ...
. Quy later resided in
Ilfracombe
Ilfracombe ( ) is a seaside resort and civil parishes in England, civil parish on the North Devon coast, England, with a small harbour surrounded by cliffs.
The parish stretches along the coast from the 'Coastguard Cottages' in Hele Bay towar ...
. His occupations included IT consultant and analyst, and property developer over four company appointments. His enthusiasm for Cardiacs never diminished, and he would tell stories about his time in the band for posterity. At the end of ''All That Glitters Is a Mares Nest'', a message flashes up saying "This film is dedicated to Tim Quy who left our world 30/6/90" to commemorate Quy's departure. This tricked many people into thinking he had died.
Illness and death
In 2020, a
JustGiving
JustGiving is a global online social platform for giving. The firm's headquarters are located in Bankside, London.
History
In 2000, Zarine Kharas and Anne-Marie Huby founded JustGiving, (initially clickforaction.com) a company to provide ...
crowdfunding
Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people, typically via the internet. Crowdfunding is a form of crowdsourcing and Alternative Finance, alternative finance. In 2015, over was rais ...
campaign was created by Paul Ashby to help Quy deal with the expense of living after a cancer diagnosis two years prior, and various other illnesses leaving him unable to work. It was funded on 12 May 2020, having raised £6,040 of its £10,000 stretch target. On 14 August 2021, Ashby arranged a
prize draw
A sweepstake is a type of contest where a prize or prizes may be awarded to a winner or winners. Sweepstakes began as a form of lottery that were tied to products sold. In response, the FCC and FTC refined U.S. broadcasting laws (creating the ...
for Quy's birthday which raised £3,540 in 12 days. Another JustGiving campaign for a collection to buy Quy grapes, flowers and
body armor
Body armor, also known as body armour, personal armor or armour, or a suit or coat of armor, is protective clothing designed to absorb or deflect physical attacks. Historically used to protect military personnel, today it is also used by vario ...
femur
The femur (; ), or thigh bone, is the proximal bone of the hindlimb in tetrapod vertebrates. The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum in the pelvic bone forming the hip joint, while the distal part of the femur articulates wit ...
was funded on 31 October 2021 and raised £3,752.
On 2 February 2023, a post was published on the Cardiacs shop's
Facebook
Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin ...
page in which Mary Wren, the manager of the Alphabet Business Concern, announced that Quy had died that day. She subsequently tweeted a similar message. The news of his death was announced on the Cardiacs website by bassist Jim Smith. An image of Quy was added to the website's home page as a tribute. He was 61 years old.
The announcement of his death was reported by music outlets such as ''
Organ
Organ may refer to:
Biology
* Organ (biology), a part of an organism
Musical instruments
* Organ (music), a family of keyboard musical instruments characterized by sustained tone
** Electronic organ, an electronic keyboard instrument
** Hammond ...
'' and ''
Louder Than War
''Louder Than War'' is a music and culture website and magazine focusing on mainly alternative arts news, reviews, and features. The site is an editorially independent publication that was started by journalist John Robb in 2010 and is now ru ...
'', whose writers expressed their condolences and admiration for him. Cardiacs members
Kavus Torabi
Kavus Torabi ( fa, كاووس تورابى; born 5 December 1971) is a British-Iranian musician and composer, record label owner and broadcaster. A multi-instrumentalist, he is known for his work in the psychedelic, avant-garde rock field (prim ...
and
William D. Drake
William Derek Drake (born 7 February 1962) is an English musician, keyboardist, pianist, composer and singer-songwriter. He is best known as a former member of the cult English rock band Cardiacs, whom he played with for nine years between 1983 ...
also expressed similar feelings online. Audio of Quy rehearsing "Piffol One Time" on bass was uploaded to
YouTube
YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second most ...
by Michael Chapman. Quy's funeral was public for any fans to attend, being held at
North Devon Crematorium
The North Devon Crematorium (also known as Barnstaple Crematorium) The funeral was
livestreamed
Livestreaming is streaming media simultaneously recorded and broadcast in real-time over the internet. It is often referred to simply as streaming. Non-live media such as video-on-demand, vlogs, and YouTube videos are technically streamed, but n ...
for those who could not attend in person.
Discography
With Cardiacs
According to Eric Benac, except where noted:
Albums
* ''
Toy World
''Toy World'' is the second demo album by the English rock band Cardiacs (including '' The Obvious Identity'', released on cassette the previous year under the band name "Cardiac Arrest"). The cassette is a mixture of older songs by the ear ...
'' (1981) (live sound and
Barclaycard
Barclaycard (; stylized as barclaycard) is a brand for credit cards of Barclays PLC. , Barclays had over ten million customers in the United Kingdom.
History
Barclays launched Barclaycard on 29 June 1966, initially as a charge card, but followi ...
A Little Man and a House and the Whole World Window
''A Little Man and a House and the Whole World Window'' is the debut studio album proper by the English rock band Cardiacs. Released on 21 March 1988, its single " Is This the Life" saw brief chart success due to exposure on mainstream radi ...
'' (1988)
* ''
On Land and in the Sea
''On Land and in the Sea'' is the second studio album proper by the English rock band Cardiacs. Produced by band leader Tim Smith, it was recorded and mixed in 1988 at The Slaughterhouse studios in Yorkshire and released in May 1989 by the ban ...
Songs for Ships and Irons
''Songs for Ships and Irons'' is a 1991 collection of non-album singles and B-sides by Cardiacs. It combines the whole of the '' Big Ship'' extended play, the whole of the "There's Too Many Irons In The Fire" 12-inch single and the B-sides of t ...
'' (1991)
Singles
* "
Seaside Treats
''The Seaside'' is the third demo album from English rock group Cardiacs. The album originally featured the second recording of what would become the band's only hit single, "Is This the Life?". It is the last of the band's releases to feature k ...
" (1985)
* "
There's Too Many Irons in the Fire
"There's Too Many Irons in the Fire" is the second single by the English rock band Cardiacs, released on 12 August 1987.
Critical reception
In the week of its release, ''There's Too Many Irons in the Fire'' was awarded "Single of the Week" in ...
" (1987)
* "
Is This the Life
"Is This the Life" (also written "Is This the Life?") is a song by English rock band Cardiacs from their debut studio album ''A Little Man and a House and the Whole World Window'' (1988). The song was released on vinyl by the Alphabet Business Co ...
" (1988)
* "
Susannah's Still Alive
"Susannah's Still Alive" is a song by Dave Davies, released for his second solo single. The recording featured all of the Kinks' members as his backing band. It was a hit (peaking at #20 in the UK) but it did not live up to the expectations of ...
" (1988)
* "Night Tracks (The Janice Long Sessions)" (1988)
* "Baby Heart Dirt" (1989)
Live albums
* ''
Rude Bootleg
''Rude Bootleg'' (subtitled ''Live at the Reading Festival, 1986'') is a live album by the English rock band Cardiacs. It is the band's first live album, and was originally recorded at the Reading Rock Festival on 24 August 1986.
The original ...
'' (1986)
* ''
Cardiacs Live
''Cardiacs Live'' is a live album by Cardiacs, recorded at the Paradiso in Amsterdam on 15 May 1988. The live photo on the back cover, however, appears to have been taken at The Town and Country Club in London.
A bootleg does exist with extra tr ...
'' (1988)
* ''
All That Glitters Is a Mares Nest
''All That Glitters Is a Mares Nest'' (also known simply as ''Maresnest'') is a live album and concert film by the English rock band Cardiacs. It is their third live album, and was originally recorded in the afternoon in the Salisbury Arts C ...
'' (1995)
As featured artist
* ''The Whole World Window II'' (2018) (featured on "The Alphabet Business Concern" by Noel C. Storey)