Tim Pat Coogan
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Timothy Patrick "Tim Pat" Coogan (born 22 April 1935) is an Irish journalist, writer and broadcaster. He served as editor of ''
The Irish Press ''The Irish Press'' (irish language, Irish: ''Scéala Éireann'') was an Ireland, Irish national daily newspaper published by Irish Press plc between 5 September 1931 and 25 May 1995. History Foundation The paper's first issue was published o ...
'' newspaper from 1968 to 1987. He has been best known for such books as ''The IRA'', ''Ireland Since the Rising'' and ''On the Blanket'', and biographies of Michael Collins and
Éamon de Valera Éamon de Valera (; ; first registered as George de Valero; changed some time before 1901 to Edward de Valera; 14 October 1882 – 29 August 1975) was an American-born Irish statesman and political leader. He served as the 3rd President of Ire ...
. Coogan's particular focus has been Ireland's nationalist/independence movement in the 20th century, a period of unprecedented political upheaval.20th-century contemporary history: Coogan profile
, historyireland.com; accessed 1 March 2015.
He blames the Troubles in
Northern Ireland Northern Ireland ( ; ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland. It has been #Descriptions, variously described as a country, province or region. Northern Ireland shares Repub ...
on " Paisleyism".


Biography

Coogan was born in Monkstown, Dublin in 1935, the first of three children born to Beatrice (née Toal) and Ned Coogan. Ned (sometimes referred to as "Eamonn Ó Cuagain"), a native of Kilkenny, was an
Irish Republican Army The Irish Republican Army (IRA) is a name used by various Resistance movement, resistance organisations in Ireland throughout the 20th and 21st centuries. Organisations by this name have been dominantly Catholic and dedicated to anti-imperiali ...
volunteer during the
War of Independence Wars of national liberation, also called wars of independence or wars of liberation, are conflicts fought by nations to gain independence. The term is used in conjunction with wars against foreign powers (or at least those perceived as foreign) ...
and later served as the first Deputy Commissioner of the newly established
Garda Síochána (; meaning "the Guardian(s) of the Peace") is the national police and security service of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is more commonly referred to as the Gardaí (; "Guardians") or "the Guards". The service is headed by the Garda Commissio ...
, then a
Fine Gael Fine Gael ( ; ; ) is a centre-right, liberal-conservative, Christian democratic political party in Ireland. Fine Gael is currently the third-largest party in the Republic of Ireland in terms of members of Dáil Éireann. The party had a member ...
TD for the
Kilkenny Kilkenny ( , meaning 'church of Cainnech of Aghaboe, Cainnech'). is a city in County Kilkenny, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is located in the South-East Region, Ireland, South-East Region and in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinst ...
constituency. Beatrice Toal, the daughter of a policeman, was a Dublin socialite who was crowned ''Dublin's Civic Queen of Beauty'' in 1927. She wrote for the ''
Evening Herald ''The Herald'' is a nationwide mid-market tabloid newspaper headquartered in Dublin, Ireland, and published by Independent News & Media who are a subsidiary of Mediahuis. It is published Monday–Saturday. The newspaper was known as the ''Ev ...
'' and took part in various productions in the
Abbey Theatre The Abbey Theatre (), also known as the National Theatre of Ireland () is a theatre in Dublin, Ireland. First opening to the public on 27 December 1904, and moved from its original building after a fire in 1951, it has remained active to the p ...
and Radio Éireann. Coogan spent many summer holidays in the town of
Castlecomer Castlecomer (,Castlecomer/Caisleán an Chomair
Placenames Database of Ireland.
'castle at ...
in
County Kilkenny County Kilkenny () is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster and is part of the Southern Region, Ireland, Southern Region. It is named after the City status in Ir ...
, his father's home town. A former student of the Irish Christian Brothers in
Dún Laoghaire Dún Laoghaire ( , ) is a suburban coastal town in County Dublin in Ireland. It is the administrative centre of the county of Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown. The town was built up alongside a small existing settlement following 1816 legislation th ...
and
Belvedere College Belvedere College Society of Jesus, S.J. (sometimes St Francis Xavier's College) is a fee-paying voluntary secondary school for boys in Dublin, Ireland. Formally established in 1832 at Hardwicke Street in north inner city Dublin, the school was ...
in
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
, he spent most of his secondary studies in Blackrock College in Dublin. In 2000, Irish writer and editor Ruth Dudley Edwards was awarded £25,000 damages and a public apology by the High Court in London against Coogan for factual errors in references to her in his book ''Wherever Green is Worn: the Story of the Irish Diaspora''. In the book, Coogan had written that Dudley Edwards had "grovelled to and hypocritically ingratiated herself with the English establishment to further her writing career". He also alleged that Dudley Edwards "had abused the position of chairwoman of the British Association for Irish Studies (BAIS) by trying to impose her political views on it" and that her commission to write ''True Brits'' had been awarded because of political favouritism. When
Taoiseach The Taoiseach (, ) is the head of government or prime minister of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The office is appointed by the President of Ireland upon nomination by Dáil Éireann (the lower house of the Oireachtas, Ireland's national legisl ...
Enda Kenny Enda Kenny (born 24 April 1951) is an Irish former Fine Gael politician who served as Taoiseach from 2011 to 2017, Leader of Fine Gael from 2002 to 2017, Minister for Defence (Ireland), Minister for Defence from May to July 2014 and 2016 to 201 ...
caused confusion following a speech at Béal na Bláth by incorrectly claiming Michael Collins had brought
Lenin Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov ( 187021 January 1924), better known as Vladimir Lenin, was a Russian revolutionary, politician and political theorist. He was the first head of government of Soviet Russia from 1917 until Death and state funeral of ...
to Ireland, Coogan commented: "Those were the days when bishops were bishops and Lenin was a communist. How would that have gone down with the churchyard collections?" In November 2012, for reasons that are uncertain, the United States embassy in Dublin refused to grant Coogan a visa to visit the U.S. As a result, a planned book tour for his book (''The Famine Plot, England's role in Ireland's Greatest Tragedy'') was cancelled. After representations to then Secretary of State
Hillary Clinton Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, lawyer and diplomat. She was the 67th United States secretary of state in the administration of Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, a U.S. senator represent ...
by United States Senator Charles Schumer (D-NY) and Congressman
Peter T. King Peter Thomas King (born April 5, 1944) is an American former politician and novelist who represented New York (state), New York in the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives from 1993 to 2021. A member of the Repub ...
(R-NY), Coogan received his visa.


Criticism

Coogan has been criticised by the Irish historians Liam Kennedy and
Diarmaid Ferriter Diarmaid Ferriter (born February 1972) is an Irish historian, broadcaster, and university professor. He has written fourteen books on the subject of Irish history, and co-authored another. Ferriter attended St. Benildus College in Kilmacud in ...
, as well as Cormac Ó Gráda, for a supposed lack of thoroughness in his research and bias: * "Well, I waited in this book to hear some great revelation and it just isn’t there. It’s anticlimactic. I could not see the great plot, and indeed there is no serious historian who ... I can’t think of a single historian who has researched the Famine in depth – and Tim Pat has not researched it in depth" (''The Famine Plot''). * "Coogan is not remotely interested in looking at what others have written on 20th-century Irish history... he does not appear interested in context and shows scant regard for evidence. He does not attempt to offer any sustained analysis in relation to the challenges of state building, the meaning of sovereignty, economic and cultural transformations, or comparative perspectives on the evolution of Irish society. There is no indication whatsoever that Coogan has engaged with the abundant archival material relating to the subject matter he pronounces on. There is no rhyme or reason when it comes to the citation of the many quotations he uses; the vast majority are not referenced. For the 300-page text, 21 endnotes are cited and six of them relate to Coogan's previous books, a reminder that much of this tome consists of recycled material.... Tim Pat Coogan... he is a decent, compassionate man who has made a significant contribution to Irish life. But he has not read up on Irish history; indeed, such is the paucity of his research efforts that this book amounts to a travesty of 20th-century Irish history" (''1916: The Mornings After'').


Bibliography

* ''Ireland since the Rising'', 1966; ASIN B0000CMYHI * ''The IRA'', 1970; * ''The Irish: A Personal View'', 1975; . * ''On the Blanket: The H Block story'', 1980; Ward River Press - Dublin ASIN: B0013LSNEU. . A paperback original, no hardcover was issued. First editions are uncommon in good condition. A controversial account of the " dirty protest" in the Ireland of the time. * ''Ireland and the Arts'', 1986. * ''Disillusioned Decades: Ireland 1966–87'', 1987; . * * ''De Valera: Long Fellow, Long Shadow'', 1993; . * ''The Troubles: Ireland's Ordeal 1966–1995 and the Search for Peace'', 1995; . * * ''Wherever Green is Worn: The Story of the Irish Diaspora'', 2000; . * ''1916: The Easter Rising'', 2001; . * ''Ireland in the Twentieth Century'', 2003; *
Memoir
', 2008; . *
The Famine Plot: England's Role in Ireland's Greatest Tragedy
', 2012; . * ''1916: The Mornings After'', 2015; . * ''The Twelve Apostles'', 2016; . An account of the Dublin-based assassination squad assembled by Michael Collins during the War of Independence. * ''The GAA and the War of Independence'',2018;


References


External links


Tim Pat Coogan official website


— chapter from ''The IRA'', Coogan's book on the
Irish Republican Army The Irish Republican Army (IRA) is a name used by various Resistance movement, resistance organisations in Ireland throughout the 20th and 21st centuries. Organisations by this name have been dominantly Catholic and dedicated to anti-imperiali ...

More on "The Green Book"

Historyextra.com

''Irish Times'' article
{{DEFAULTSORT:Coogan, Tim Pat 1935 births Living people Irish columnists Irish non-fiction writers Irish male non-fiction writers Irish newspaper editors People educated at Blackrock College The Irish Press people Anti-Revisionism (Ireland) People educated at Belvedere College People from Monkstown, Dublin 20th-century Irish historians 21st-century Irish historians