Timothy Alan Huelskamp (; born November 11, 1968) is an American politician who was the
U.S. representative for from 2011 to 2017. A member of the
Republican Party, prior to entering Congress Huelskamp represented the
38th district of the
Kansas Senate
The Kansas Senate is the upper house of the Kansas Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. State of Kansas. It is composed of 40 senators elected from single-member districts, each with a population of about 73,000 inhabitants. Members o ...
from 1997 until 2011.
Known for his
social conservatism
Social conservatism is a political philosophy and a variety of conservatism which places emphasis on Tradition#In political and religious discourse, traditional social structures over Cultural pluralism, social pluralism. Social conservatives ...
, Huelskamp was the chairman of the House
Tea Party Caucus from February 2015 until the end of his term on January 3, 2017. He was succeeded by
Roger Marshall
Roger Wayne Marshall (born August 9, 1960) is an American politician, physician, and former military officer serving as the junior United States senator from Kansas since 2021. A member of the Republican Party, he served from 2017 to 2021 as ...
, who defeated him in the 2016 Republican primary.
Early life and education
Huelskamp was born on November 11, 1968, and raised on the Huelskamp family farm in
Fowler, south of
Dodge City. Pioneered by his grandparents Martin and Clara in 1926, the farm operation includes raising corn, cattle, wheat, milo, and soybeans. He attended elementary and high school in Fowler, where he was a Farm Bureau Youth Leader, a member of St. Anthony's Parish, and active in both 4-H and Future Farmers of America.
After attending
seminary
A seminary, school of theology, theological college, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called seminarians) in scripture and theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as cle ...
for two years in
Santa Fe, New Mexico
Santa Fe ( ; , literal translation, lit. "Holy Faith") is the capital city, capital of the U.S. state of New Mexico, and the county seat of Santa Fe County. With over 89,000 residents, Santa Fe is the List of municipalities in New Mexico, fourt ...
, Huelskamp continued his education at the College of Santa Fe (now
Santa Fe University of Art and Design) and received his
B.A. in social science education in 1991. He received his
Ph.D. in political science (concentrating in agricultural policy) from
American University
The American University (AU or American) is a Private university, private University charter#Federal, federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Its main campus spans 90-acres (36 ha) on Ward Circle, in the Spri ...
in 1995.
Kansas Senate
Elections
In 1996, Huelskamp challenged Republican incumbent state senator
Marian Reynolds in the primary and won by a landslide margin, taking 62 percent of the vote to Reynolds's 38 percent. The youngest state senator in 20 years, he then won re-election by wide margins in 2000, 2004 and 2008.
Committee assignments
Huelskamp served on the following legislative committees:
* Joint Committee on Information Technology (Chairman)
* Education
* Ethics and Local Government (Chairman)
Huelskamp previously served on the state's Ways and Means Committee but was removed due to clashes with colleagues and with the Committee's leadership.
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
2010
Seven-term Congressman
Jerry Moran gave up the 1st district to make a successful run for the
United States Senate
The United States Senate is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and ...
seat being vacated by the popular fourteen-year incumbent Republican
Sam Brownback
Samuel Dale Brownback (born September 12, 1956) is an American attorney, politician, and diplomat who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Kansas from 1996 to 2011 and as the List of governors of Kansas, 46th governor of K ...
, who was
running for governor that year. This touched off a free-for-all in the Republican primary—the real contest in this heavily Republican district. Huelskamp finished first in the six-candidate primary field with 34.8 percent of the vote, all but assuring that he would be the district's next representative.
Huelskamp ran against Democratic nominee Alan Jilka and Libertarian nominee Jack W. Warner. Huelskamp was endorsed by the
Club for Growth,
Mike Huckabee
Michael Dale Huckabee (, born August 24, 1955) is an American diplomat, political commentator, Baptist minister, and politician serving as the 29th United States Ambassador to Israel, United States ambassador to Israel since 2025. A member of ...
,
Conservative Leadership PAC,
Concerned Women for America Legislative Action Committee,
[ Ron Paul and ]Ken Blackwell
John Kenneth Blackwell (born February 28, 1948) is an American politician, author, and Conservatism in the United States, conservative activist who served as the mayor of Cincinnati, Ohio (1979–1980), the Ohio State Treasurer (1994–1999), and ...
.
As expected, Huelskamp won the seat in a rout, taking 73 percent of the vote. He instantly became a statewide political figure due to the vast size of the 1st. The district is often called "the Big First" because it covers more than half the state's landmass and two time zones.
2012
Huelskamp ran unopposed in the general election.
2014
Unlike the previous election, Huelskamp was challenged by a Republican, Alan LaPolice, in the primary. Moreover, two Democrats ran for the primary Jim Sherow, a Kansas State University
Kansas State University (KSU, Kansas State, or K-State) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Manhattan, Kansas, United States. It was opened as the state's land-grant coll ...
professor, and Bryan Whitney, a 2013 Wichita State University
Wichita State University (WSU) is a public research university in Wichita, Kansas, United States. It is governed by the Kansas Board of Regents. The university offers more than 60 undergraduate degree programs in more than 200 areas of study in ...
grad. Both LaPolice and Sherow critiqued Huelskamp for his failure to work with other Members of Congress and voting against the Farm Bill. Huelskamp narrowly defeated LaPolice in the Republican Primary with only 55% of the vote. Huelskamp failed to receive the endorsement of the Farm Bureau and the Kansas Livestock Association. Huelskamp went on to win the general election with 68% of the vote.[
]
2016
On August 2, Huelskamp was defeated in the Republican primary by Roger Marshall
Roger Wayne Marshall (born August 9, 1960) is an American politician, physician, and former military officer serving as the junior United States senator from Kansas since 2021. A member of the Republican Party, he served from 2017 to 2021 as ...
, an obstetrician from Great Bend, by 58% to 42%. Marshall's supporters argued Huelskamp's combativeness hurt the district. House leadership had removed Huelskamp from the House Agriculture Committee in 2012; farm groups such as Kansas Farm Bureau, an affiliate of the American Farm Bureau Federation
The American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF), more informally called the American Farm Bureau (AFB) or simply the Farm Bureau, is a United States–based 501(c)(5) tax-exempt agricultural organization and lobbying group. Headquartered in Was ...
, Kansas Livestock Association, an affiliate of the National Cattlemen's Beef Association
National Cattlemen's Beef Association (NCBA) is an American trade association and lobbying group working for American beef producers.
Advertising campaign
National Cattlemen's Beef Association is the group responsible for the ad campaign run in t ...
, National Association of Wheat Growers and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce endorsed Marshall, as many Republican voters saw it as a crucial issue in a farm state. Huelskamp thus became only the second person to represent the "Big First" since it assumed its current configuration in 1963 to not go on to represent Kansas in the United States Senate
The United States Senate is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and ...
. Marshall himself would serve two terms in the 1st before himself going on to the Senate.
Legislative activity
In early 2012, Huelskamp introduced legislation that would ensure military chaplains could not be "directed, ordered or required to perform any duty, rite, ritual, ceremony, service or function that is contrary to the conscience, moral principles or religious beliefs of the chaplain, or contrary to the moral principles or religious beliefs of the chaplain's faith group." The language appeared to be related to permitting same-sex marriages on military bases in states where such unions are permitted.
Sovereign debt crisis
On February 16, 2012, during a contentious three-hour House Budget Committee hearing with Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner
Timothy Franz Geithner (; born August 18, 1961) is an American former central banker who served as the 75th United States secretary of the treasury under President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013. He was the President of the Federal Reserve Bank o ...
, Huelskamp warned of what he considered to be the looming threat of an economic crisis similar to the one then taking place in Europe. Huelskamp accused Geithner and the entire Obama administration of failing to correct the U.S.'s debt crisis, which he believed would lead the country down the same path. Geithner replied that Huelskamp had an "adolescent perspective on how to think about economic policy."
Defense of Marriage Act Constitutional Amendment
After the United States Supreme Court declared the Defense of Marriage Act
The Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) was a United States federal law passed by the 104th United States Congress and signed into law by President Bill Clinton on September 21, 1996. It banned federal recognition of same-sex marriage by limitin ...
(DOMA) unconstitutional on June 26, 2013, Huelskamp immediately announced that he would introduce a constitutional amendment to restore the Defense of Marriage Act. He then went on ''The Steve Deace Show'', a conservative radio program, to denounce the Supreme Court Justices. "The idea that Jesus Christ himself was degrading and demeaning is what they've come down to," he said. "I can't even stand to read the decisions because I don't even think they'd pass law school with decisions like that."
Committee assignments
* Committee on Small Business
** United States House Small Business Subcommittee on Agriculture, Energy and Trade
** United States House Small Business Subcommittee on Health and Technology
**
* Committee on Veterans' Affairs
** Subcommittee on Health
** Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
The House Republican Steering Committee removed Huelskamp from both the Budget Committee and the Agriculture Committee in late 2012 as part of a larger party leadership-caucus shift. At a luncheon organized by The Heritage Foundation
The Heritage Foundation (or simply Heritage) is an American Conservatism in the United States, conservative think tank based in Washington, D.C. Founded in 1973, it took a leading role in the conservative movement in the 1980s during the Presi ...
in the immediate wake of the removal, Huelskamp said, "It's petty, it's vindictive, and if you have any conservative principles you will be punished for articulating those."[Weiner, Rachel]
"Conservatives bite back over House GOP purge"
, Washington ''Post'' Post Politics blog, December 5, 2012. Retrieved 2013-01-02. He joined Justin Amash of Michigan and David Schweikert of Arizona in a letter to Speaker of the House John Boehner
John Andrew Boehner ( ; born , 1949) is an American politician who served as the 53rd speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party, he served 13 terms as the U.S. representative ...
, demanding to know why they had lost their "plum" committee posts.
''Politico
''Politico'' (stylized in all caps), known originally as ''The Politico'', is an American political digital newspaper company founded by American banker and media executive Robert Allbritton in 2007. It covers politics and policy in the Unit ...
'' quoted a spokesperson for Republican Congressman Lynn Westmoreland of Georgia as explaining that Huelskamp, Amash and Schweikert were removed for "their inability to work with other members." The spokesperson clarified that Westmoreland "said that it had nothing to do with their voting record, a scorecard, or their actions across the street eaning fundraising" The three were described by ''Politico'' and its sourcing of Huelskamp's other colleagues as "jerks" who "made life harder for other Republicans by taking whacks at them in public for supporting the team".
On January 3, 2013, Huelskamp appeared to be counting votes as part of an effort to unseat House Speaker John Boehner
John Andrew Boehner ( ; born , 1949) is an American politician who served as the 53rd speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party, he served 13 terms as the U.S. representative ...
when the 113th Congress convened. Huelskamp nominated conservative Jim Jordan
James Daniel Jordan (born February 17, 1964) is an American politician who has served in the U.S. House of Representatives as the representative for since 2007. He is a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party.
...
to replace Boehner. When asked about the anti-Boehner effort, a spokesman for Huelskamp declined to comment.
Caucus memberships
* Republican Study Committee
* Tea Party Caucus
* Liberty Caucus
* Freedom Caucus
The Freedom Caucus, also known as the House Freedom Caucus, is a congressional caucus consisting of Republican Party (United States), Republican members of the United States House of Representatives. It is generally considered to be the most Cons ...
* Congressional Constitution Caucus
Post-congressional career
From June 2017 to June 2019, Huelskamp served as the president of the Heartland Institute, an Illinois-based conservative think tank.
Huelskamp is a senior political advisor for CatholicVote.org.
His PAC was responsible for sending misleading texts the day before the 2022 Kansas Primary, indicating that a Yes vote protected abortion choice, although the reverse was true.
Personal life
Huelskamp and his wife Angela live in Hutchinson, Kansas
Hutchinson is the largest city in and the county seat of Reno County, Kansas, Reno County, Kansas, United States. The city is located on the Arkansas River. It has been home to salt mines since 1887 (thus its nickname of "Salt City") but locals ...
. They have four adopted children.
Huelskamp is Roman Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
.
Electoral history
References
External links
*
Profile
at Maplight
, -
, -
{{DEFAULTSORT:Huelskamp, Tim
1968 births
21st-century Kansas politicians
American University School of Public Affairs alumni
Catholics from Kansas
Farmers from Kansas
Republican Party Kansas state senators
Living people
Members of the United States Congress stripped of committee assignment
People from Meade County, Kansas
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Kansas
Santa Fe University of Art and Design alumni
Tea Party movement activists
21st-century members of the United States House of Representatives
20th-century members of the Kansas Legislature
21st-century members of the Kansas Legislature