Théodore Gardelle (30 November 1722 – 4 April 1761) was a painter and
enameller.
He was born in
Geneva
Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the ca ...
, then in the independent
Republic of Geneva
The Canton of Geneva, officially the Republic and Canton of Geneva, is one of the Cantons of Switzerland, 26 cantons of the Switzerland, Swiss Confederation. It is composed of forty-five Municipality, municipalities, and the seat of the governme ...
, where he studied
portrait miniature
A portrait miniature is a miniature portrait painting from Renaissance art, usually executed in gouache, Watercolor painting, watercolor, or Vitreous enamel, enamel. Portrait miniatures developed out of the techniques of the miniatures in illumin ...
painting. Having acquired its first rudiments, he went to
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
in 1744. There he gained great proficiency in the art. He lived there studying and painting until 1750. Then he returned to his native place and practised his profession for some years. In 1756, he again went to Paris. In 1760, he went to England, where he was executed in
Haymarket,
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, for
murder
Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification (jurisprudence), justification or valid excuse (legal), excuse committed with the necessary Intention (criminal law), intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisd ...
ing his landlady Anne King.
[The Gentleman's and London Magazine 1741 -- Page 145 "Some Account of Theodore Gardelle, who was lately executed for the murder of Anne King. THeodore Gardelle, a native of Geneva, was born in the year 1722. At about the age of 14, his father put him apprentice to an engraver and embosser ..."]
References
External links
Theodore Gardelle exclassics.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gardelle, Theodore
1722 births
1761 deaths
18th-century artists from the Republic of Geneva
category:18th-century enamellers
18th-century painters
18th-century male artists
People convicted of murder
Expatriates in France
Expatriates in the Kingdom of Great Britain