Thyra Samter Winslow
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Thyra Samter Winslow (March 15, 1886 – December 2, 1961) was an American short story writer, novelist, and film story writer, who published over 200 stories during her career, frequently for magazines such as ''
The Smart Set ''The Smart Set'' was an American monthly literary magazine, founded by Colonel William d'Alton Mann and published from March 1900 to June 1930. Its headquarters was in New York City. During its Jazz Age heyday under the editorship of H. L. Men ...
'', ''
The American Mercury ''The American Mercury'' was an American magazine published from 1924Staff (Dec. 31, 1923)"Bichloride of Mercury."''Time''. to 1981. It was founded as the brainchild of H. L. Mencken and drama critic George Jean Nathan. The magazine featured w ...
'', and ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It was founded on February 21, 1925, by Harold Ross and his wife Jane Grant, a reporter for ''The New York T ...
''.


Early life

Thyra Samter was born to Louis Samter and Sara Harris Samter, Jewish parents, in
Fort Smith, Arkansas Fort Smith is the List of municipalities in Arkansas, third-most populous city in Arkansas, United States, and one of the two county seats of Sebastian County, Arkansas, Sebastian County. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the pop ...
on March 15, 1886 (though other sources list contradictory birth years). Her parents had married in May 1885, and her father ran a dry-goods store. At one point in her teen or early adult years, Samter wrote a society column for the Fort Smith '' Southwest American'' entitled "The Lady Clerk." After graduating from high school, Samter briefly attended the
University of Missouri The University of Missouri (Mizzou or MU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri, United States. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus Univers ...
. In 1909, she moved to
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
, working in vaudeville theatre and as a feature writer for the ''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is an American daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1847, it was formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper", a slogan from which its once integrated WGN (AM), WGN radio and ...
''. In 1912, she married writer John Seymour Winslow. They divorced some time in 1927; Thyra Samter Winslow married engineer Nelson Waldorf Hyde in December of the same year.


Writing career

Winslow began publishing stories in ''
The Smart Set ''The Smart Set'' was an American monthly literary magazine, founded by Colonel William d'Alton Mann and published from March 1900 to June 1930. Its headquarters was in New York City. During its Jazz Age heyday under the editorship of H. L. Men ...
'' in 1914. By 1923, the magazine had published almost 100 of her stories, some under the pseudonyms Bruce Reid, Laura Kent Mason, Seumas Le Chat, Betting Calvert, and others. The first collection of Winslow's stories, ''Picture Frames'', was published in 1923. Her only novel, ''Show Business'', was published by
Alfred A. Knopf Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. () is an American publishing house that was founded by Blanche Knopf and Alfred A. Knopf Sr. in 1915. Blanche and Alfred traveled abroad regularly and were known for publishing European, Asian, and Latin American writers ...
in 1926 and reprinted with nine short stories under the title "Chorus Girl" in a 1945 collection.
Doubleday Doubleday may refer to: * Doubleday (surname), including a list of people with the name Publishing imprints * Doubleday (publisher), imprint of Knopf Doubleday, a subsidiary of Penguin Random House * Doubleday Canada, imprint of Penguin Random ...
published another collection of 40 of her stories, ''My Own, My Native Land'' in 1935; these stories were drawn from her writings for ''The New Yorker'' and other magazines, focusing on her home state of
Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the West South Central region of the Southern United States. It borders Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, Texas to the southwest, and Oklahoma ...
.


Hollywood

In 1935, Winslow went to Hollywood to work on treatments and screenplays. Her story "She Married Her Boss" was made into a film of the same name that year. According to ''
The Hollywood Reporter ''The Hollywood Reporter'' (''THR'') is an American digital and print magazine which focuses on the Cinema of the United States, Hollywood film industry, film, television, and entertainment industries. It was founded in 1930 as a daily trade pap ...
'', Winslow was assigned to work on the screenplay for
RKO Pictures RKO Radio Pictures Inc., commonly known as RKO Pictures or simply RKO, is an American film production and distribution company, historically one of the major film studios, "Big Five" film studios of Cinema of the United States, Hollywood's Clas ...
' 1936 film ''
Night Waitress ''Night Waitress'' is a 1936 American drama film directed by Lew Landers and written by Marcus Goodrich. The film stars Margot Grahame, Gordon Jones, Vinton Hayworth, Marc Lawrence and Billy Gilbert. The film was released on December 18, 1936, b ...
'', but nothing more is known about her contributions. Winslow also contributed to the treatment for '' Four Daughters'' (1938), adapted from
Fannie Hurst Fannie Hurst (October 18, 1889 – February 23, 1968) was an American novelist and short-story writer whose works were highly popular during the post-World War I era. Her work combined sentimental, romantic themes with social issues of the ...
's short story "Sister Act." The film was nominated for five Academy Awards, including Best Screenplay, Best Picture, and Best Director. She is credited for writing a story an episode of Matinee Theatre is based upon ("Technique" 1955) as well as a script: "The Anxious Years" (1956). Lux Video Theater also based an episode on her 1935 short story "She Married Her Boss" (1956).


Works


Novel

* ''Show Business'' (1926)


Story Collections

* ''Picture Frames'' (1923) ** Reprinted as ''Window Panes'' (1945) * ''People Round the Corner'' (1927) * ''Blueberry Pie and Other Stories'' (1932) * ''My Own, My Native Land'' (1935) * ''Chorus Girl'' (1945) * ''The Sex Without Sentiment'' (1954)


Novelettes

* ''Freedom'' in ''The Smart Set'' (Mar 1918) * ''A Cycle of Manhattan'' in ''The Smart Set'' (Mar 1919) * ''Caged'' in ''The Smart Set'' (Jul 1919) * ''Other Good Fish'' in ''The Smart Set'' (Aug 1921) * ''A Nice Little Couple'' in ''The Smart Set'' (Apr 1922) * ''Blueberry Pie'' in ''The Black Mask'' (Aug 1922) * ''The Best'' in ''The Smart Set'' (Dec 1922) * ''The Paper Crown'' in''Liberty'' (May 3, 1941) * ''The Expendable Miss Frazier'' in''Short Story Magazine'' (Australia) #21 1946


Non-Fiction

* ''Think Yourself Thin: The New Mental Outlook to Help You Lose Weight'' (1951) * ''The Winslow Weight Watcher: A Complete Course in Nutrition for Those Who Want to Lose Weight'' (1953)


Themes

June Sochen compares Winslow to
Fannie Hurst Fannie Hurst (October 18, 1889 – February 23, 1968) was an American novelist and short-story writer whose works were highly popular during the post-World War I era. Her work combined sentimental, romantic themes with social issues of the ...
, noting that they both wrote about the Jewish immigrant family experience in New York City as "outsiders observing a foreign and dying culture." Other favorite tropes include "chorus girls, ruined families, fitful marriages, and the ups and downs of the middle class."


Recognition

Winslow made the "Roll of Honor 1918" in ''The Best Short Stories of 1918 and the Yearbook of the American Short Story.'' She was listed in the 1978 ''
World Almanac ''The World Almanac and Book of Facts'' is a US-published reference work, an almanac conveying information about such subjects as world changes, tragedies, and sports feats. It has been published yearly from 1868 to 1875, and again every year sinc ...
'' as one of eleven famous Arkansans.
Edna Ferber Edna Ferber (August 15, 1885 – April 16, 1968) was an American novelist, short story writer and playwright. Her novels include the Pulitzer Prize-winning '' So Big'' (1924), '' Show Boat'' (1926; made into the celebrated 1927 musical), '' Cima ...
called Winslow "a new master of the short story" in a blurb that appears on the cover of ''The Sex Without Sentiment.''
Carl Van Doren Carl Clinton Van Doren (September 10, 1885 – July 18, 1950) was an American critic and biographer. He was the brother of critic and teacher Mark Van Doren and the uncle of Charles Van Doren. He won the 1939 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Aut ...
anthologized one of Winslow's stories in ''Modern American Prose'' in 1934.
W. Somerset Maugham William Somerset Maugham ( ; 25 January 1874 – 16 December 1965) was an English writer, known for his plays, novels and short stories. Born in Paris, where he spent his first ten years, Maugham was schooled in England and went to a German un ...
included her story "Orphant Annie" in his 1939 anthology ''Tellers of Tales.'' Angus Burrell and
Bennett Cerf Bennett Alfred Cerf (May 25, 1898 – August 27, 1971) was an American writer, publisher, and co-founder of the American publishing firm Random House. Cerf was also known for his own compilations of jokes and puns, for regular personal appearanc ...
included her story, "A Cycle of Manhattan" in ''An Anthology of Famous Stories'' (New York: The Modern Library,1936).


Death

Winslow suffered a fall in 1961 that left her paralyzed and hospitalized until her death on December 2, 1961.


References


Sources

* * Blanck, Jacob Nathaniel. ''Bibliography of American Literature.'' Vol. 9 (1955–1991). * ''Encyclopaedia Judaica.'' Jerusalem: Keter Publishing House Ltd. 15 (1971): 1584. * Glassman, Leo M., ed. ''Biographical Encyclopaedia of American Jews.'' New York: Maurice Jacobs & Leo M. Glassman, 1935. * Obituary. ''The New York Times,'' December 3, 1961, 88:4 * Simons, John, ed. ''Who’s Who in American Jewry,'' Volume 3, 1938–1939. New York: National News Association, Inc., 1938. 1144. * ''Who’s Who in America'' 30: 1958–1959 (1938): 3024 * ''Who Was Who in America''. Volume 4.
Thyra Samter Winslow Materials, 1900–1970
Special Collections. University of Arkansas Libraries, Fayetteville, Arkansas. *


External links



The FictionMags Index Chronological List of Magazine Stories {{DEFAULTSORT:Samter Winslow, Thyra 20th-century American women writers 1886 births 1961 deaths Chicago Tribune people American short story writers People from Fort Smith, Arkansas 20th-century American screenwriters