''Through the Olive Trees'' () is a 1994 Iranian
drama film
In film and television, drama is a category or genre of narrative fiction (or semi-fiction) intended to be more serious than humorous in tone. The drama of this kind is usually qualified with additional terms that specify its particular ...
written, produced, edited and directed by
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
ian filmmaker
Abbas Kiarostami
Abbas Kiarostami ( ; 22 June 1940 – 4 July 2016) was an Iranian film director, screenwriter, poet, photographer, and film producer. An active filmmaker from 1970, Kiarostami had been involved in the production of over forty films, including s ...
. The final part of Kiarostami's
Koker trilogy, the plot, set in earthquake-ravaged
Northern Iran, revolves around the production of the second film, ''
And Life Goes On'', which itself was a revisitation of the first film, ''
Where Is the Friend's House?.''
Like much of Kiarostami's work, ''Through the Olive Trees'' is filmed in a naturalistic way; a complex study of the link between art and life, its narrative often blurs the boundaries between fiction and reality. The film was selected as the Iranian entry for the
Best Foreign Language Film at the
67th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. Many have since declared the film a masterpiece.
Plot
Hossein (Hossein Rezai) is a local stonemason-turned-actor. Outside the set of a film in which he is acting, he makes a marriage proposal to his leading lady, a student named Tahereh, who was orphaned by the
Manjil-Rudbar earthquake. Because he is poor and illiterate, the girl's family finds his offer insulting; the girl avoids him as a result. She continues evading him even when they are filming, and she seems to have trouble grasping the difference between her role in the film and her real-life self. The fictional couple takes part in what would be the filming of ''
And Life Goes On.''
The situation complicates further as Hossein still pursues the affections of the young actress while the film goes on. The director learns about this and subtly tries to advise Hossein about what to do. He then illustrates their story and where the conflict began. The girl manages to finish the scene while Hossein attempts to woo her and then departs by walking as Hossein runs after her.
In the final scene, at a great distance, the girl finally gives an answer to Hossein, who is seen running through a green field and back into the olive grove. The audience is left to wonder what the girl's response was.
Reception
The film was well-received amongst international cinema critics, especially in
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
, and was nominated for the
Palme d'Or at the
1994 Cannes Film Festival.
It won the Espiga de Oro at the 1994
Seminci in
Valladolid
Valladolid ( ; ) is a Municipalities of Spain, municipality in Spain and the primary seat of government and ''de facto'' capital of the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Castile and León. It is also the capital of the pr ...
. In particular, its ambiguous final scene has been widely discussed and celebrated.
In the 2012 ''
Sight & Sound'' poll, six critics and four directors ranked ''Through the Olive Trees'' one of the 10 greatest films ever made.
Miramax Films had also acquired the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
distribution rights to ''Through the Olive Trees'' and the film was given a limited US theatrical release in 1995. However,
Miramax Films never released the film on home video, with the film's only American home video release being a Blu-ray from The Criterion Collection as part of the "Koker Trilogy" boxset.
See also
*
List of submissions to the 67th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film
*
List of Iranian submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
References
External links
*
*
{{Iranian submission for Academy Awards
1994 films
1994 independent films
Films directed by Abbas Kiarostami
Iranian drama films
Iranian independent films
1990s Persian-language films
Films set in Iran
Films about filmmaking
1994 drama films