Thornton is a village in the
Metropolitan Borough of Sefton, in
Merseyside
Merseyside ( ) is a ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial and metropolitan county in North West England. It borders Lancashire to the north, Greater Manchester to the east, Cheshire to the south, the Wales, Welsh county of Flintshire across ...
,
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. Within the boundaries of the
historic county of
Lancashire
Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated ''Lancs'') is a ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Cumbria to the north, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the east, Greater Manchester and Merseyside to the south, and the Irish Sea to ...
and situated to the north east of
Crosby, it is a residential area of semi-detached and detached housing which dates mainly from the 1930s. Many of the houses, particularly those around Edge Lane and
Water Street, feature notably long gardens. The
A565 Liverpool
Liverpool is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the River Mersey, Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, north-west of London. With a population ...
-
Southport
Southport is a seaside resort, seaside town in the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton in Merseyside, England. It lies on the West Lancashire Coastal Plain, West Lancashire coastal plain and the east coast of the Irish Sea, approximately north of ...
road serves the area. At the
2001 Census the population of the village and civil parish was recorded as 2,262,
falling to 2,139 at the Census 2011.
History
Historically part of
Lancashire
Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated ''Lancs'') is a ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Cumbria to the north, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the east, Greater Manchester and Merseyside to the south, and the Irish Sea to ...
. During the compilation of the ''
Domesday Book
Domesday Book ( ; the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book") is a manuscript record of the Great Survey of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 at the behest of William the Conqueror. The manuscript was originally known by ...
'' in 1086, the settlement of ''TorentĂșn'' is recorded, along with the settlement of Homer Green, which far outdates any claim that
Ince Blundell is the oldest village in Sefton. Thornton was combined with Crosby Village and
Blundellsands to form the
Great Crosby urban district. The district subsequently became part the
municipal borough of Crosby in 1937. Thornton was still served by West Lancashire Council until the formation of the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton on 1 April 1974. Thornton still however retains Parish Council status and therefore has a historical boundary.
Governance
From 1950 until 2010 Thornton was within the boundaries of the
Crosby constituency, whose
MP from 1997 till 2010 was
Claire Curtis-Thomas, a member of the
Labour Party, prior to her election the Crosby seat was generally considered to be a safe
Conservative Party stronghold with Tory MP's elected at every election barring the
1981 Crosby by-election where
Shirley Williams of the
Social Democratic Party was elected to represent the constituency. As a result of boundary revisions for the
2010 general election the Crosby constituency was abolished with its northern parts, including Thornton, being merged with the Eastern parts of
Sefton that were formerly part of the
Knowsley North and Sefton East constituency, to form the new constituency of
Sefton Central, which is currently represented by the
Labour Party MP Bill Esterson.
For elections to
Sefton Council Thornton is within the
Manor electoral ward and is represented by three
councillors. The councillors of Manor ward ar
Martyn Barberof the
Conservative PartyJohn Gibsonof the
Liberal Democrats, an
Steve McGinnityof the
Labour Party.
Description
The Parish Council consists of seven councillors, who are all local residents. They meet on the first Monday of each month at Holy Family Catholic High School. Notice of these meetings are displayed on the Parish website and on the village notice board on The Crescent.
There are three schools in Thornton: St William Of York RC Primary School,
Holy Family Catholic High School and Thornton College, which is an annexe of
Hugh Baird College. In 2003,
Cherie Blair QC, wife of former British Prime Minister
Tony Blair
Sir Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party (UK), Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He was Leader ...
, officially came to Thornton to open Holy Family's new Sixth Form building.
There are two churches in Thornton: The King's Church, Drummond Road and St William Of York RC Church, St William Road. St Frideswydes C of E Church, formerly on Water Street, was demolished in 2012 and merged with All Saints C of E Church at the north end of
Great Crosby.
Thornton also has two historical public houses dating back to the early 19th century called the Nags Head, which is situated opposite Water Street, and the Grapes Hotel.
Thornton has set of
stocks
Stocks are feet and hand restraining devices that were used as a form of corporal punishment and public humiliation. The use of stocks is seen as early as Ancient Greece, where they are described as being in use in Solon's law code. The law de ...
located at the junction of Green Lane & Water Street. These, along with the local
sundial
A sundial is a horology, horological device that tells the time of day (referred to as civil time in modern usage) when direct sunlight shines by the position of the Sun, apparent position of the Sun in the sky. In the narrowest sense of the ...
, can be dated back to the late 18th century and are
Grade II listed monuments. There is another Grade II listed monument located in Back Lane called Brooms Cross. This is a wayside cross which lies on what was the old
bridleway that ran from
Hightown / Ince Blundell to
Sefton Parish Church, St. Helens. It was here that funeral processions would come to rest and have refreshments before continuing to the church. Unfortunately this monument, which was restored to celebrate the
Queen's Silver Jubilee Year of 1977, has become the target of vandals.
Freedom of the Parish
The following people and military units have received the
Freedom of the Parish of Thornton.
Individuals
*
The Reverend
The Reverend (abbreviated as The Revd, The Rev'd or The Rev) is an honorific style (form of address), style given to certain (primarily Western Christian, Western) Christian clergy and Christian minister, ministers. There are sometimes differen ...
Canon Katherine "Kath" Rogers: 18 June 2021.
See also
*
Listed buildings in Thornton, Merseyside
References
External links
A satellite view of Thornton from Google MapsLiverpool Street Gallery - Liverpool 23
{{Metropolitan Borough of Sefton
Towns and villages in the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton
Civil parishes in Merseyside