Thompson may refer to:

People

* Thompson (surname) * Thompson Lantion, Filipino retired police general * Thompson M. Scoon (1888–1953), New York politician

Places

Australia

*Thompson Beach, South Australia, a locality

Bulgaria

* Thompson, Bulgaria, a village in Sofia Province

Canada

* Thompson, Manitoba * Thompson (electoral district), an electoral district in the above location * Rural Municipality of Thompson, Manitoba * Thompson River, a river in British Columbia ** Thompson Country, a region within the basin of the Thompson River ** Thompson Plateau, a landform in the Interior of British Columbia named for the Thompson River ** Thompson-Nicola Regional District, a regional district in British Columbia * Thompson Sound (British Columbia), a sound in the area of the Broughton Archipelago * Thompson Sound, British Columbia, an unincorporated locality at Thompson Sound * Thompson Station, Nova Scotia

England

* Thompson, Norfolk

New Zealand

* Thompson Sound (New Zealand), one of the indentations in the coast of the South island's Fiordland National Park

United States

* Thompson, Alabama * Thompson, Connecticut * Thompson, Iowa * Thompson, Missouri * Thompson, Nebraska * Thompson, New York * Thompson, North Dakota * Thompson, Ohio * Thompson, Pennsylvania * Thompson, Wisconsin * Thompson Island (Massachusetts), an island in Boston Harbor * Thompson Springs, Utah, which for a time was also officially known as simply "Thompson" ** Thompson (Amtrak station), the former train station in Thompson Springs

Other uses

* Thompson Island (South Atlantic) * Thomson-CSF, a French defense contractor * Nlaka'pamux, a Canadian First Nation also known as "the Thompson" ** Thompson language, spoken by the Nlaka'pamux * USS Thompson, USS ''Thompson'', two U.S. Navy destroyers * Thompson submachine gun * Thomson and Thompson (Dupont et Dupond), two clumsy detectives from the ''Tintin'' series * Thompson (band), a Croatian rock band * Thompson Media Group * Thompson (TV series), ''Thompson'' (TV series), 1988 British variety television series * Thompson/Center Contender, a single-shot pistol * Clan MacTavish, An Ancient Scottish Highlands Clan