Thomas Schick
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Thomas Schick (born 22 May 1969 in
Alzey Alzey () is a ''Verband''-free town – one belonging to no ''Verbandsgemeinde'' – in the Alzey-Worms district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is the fifth-largest town in Rhenish Hesse, after Mainz, Worms, Germany, Worms, Ingelheim am Rhei ...
) is a German mathematician, specializing in algebraic topology and differential geometry.


Education and career

Schick studied mathematics and physics at the
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz The Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz () is a public research university in Mainz, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany. It has been named after the printer Johannes Gutenberg since 1946. it had approximately 32,000 students enrolled in around 100 a ...
, where he received in 1994 his
Diplom A ''Diplom'' (, from ) is an academic degree in the German-speaking countries Germany, Austria, and Switzerland and a similarly named degree in some other European countries including Albania, Bulgaria, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia ...
in mathematics and in 1996 his PhD (
Promotion Promotion may refer to: Marketing * Promotion (marketing), one of the four marketing mix elements, comprising any type of marketing communication used to inform or persuade target audiences of the relative merits of a product, service, brand or i ...
) under the supervision of Wolfgang Lück with thesis ''Analysis on Manifolds of Bounded Geometry, Hodge-deRham Isomorphism and L^2-Index Theorem''. As a
postdoc A postdoctoral fellow, postdoctoral researcher, or simply postdoc, is a person professionally conducting research after the completion of their doctoral studies (typically a PhD). Postdocs most commonly, but not always, have a temporary academ ...
he was from 1996 to 1998 at the
University of Münster The University of Münster (, until 2023 , WWU) is a public research university located in the city of Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany. With more than 43,000 students and over 120 fields of study in 15 departments, it is Germany's ...
and from 1998 to 2000 an assistant professor at
Pennsylvania State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsyl ...
, where he worked with Nigel Higson and John Roe. Schick received his
habilitation Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in Germany, France, Italy, Poland and some other European and non-English-speaking countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excelle ...
in 2000 from the University of Münster and is since 2001 a professor for pure mathematics at the
University of Göttingen The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen (, commonly referred to as Georgia Augusta), is a Public university, public research university in the city of Göttingen, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1734 ...
. His research deals with topological invariants, ''e.g.'' L^2-invariants and those invariants which result from the
K-theory In mathematics, K-theory is, roughly speaking, the study of a ring generated by vector bundles over a topological space or scheme. In algebraic topology, it is a cohomology theory known as topological K-theory. In algebra and algebraic geometr ...
of
operator algebra In functional analysis, a branch of mathematics, an operator algebra is an algebra of continuous linear operators on a topological vector space, with the multiplication given by the composition of mappings. The results obtained in the study o ...
s. Such invariants arise in generalizations of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem. Schick, with Wolfgang Lück, introduced the strong Atiyah conjecture. Given a discrete group G, the Atiyah conjecture states that the L^2-
Betti number In algebraic topology, the Betti numbers are used to distinguish topological spaces based on the connectivity of ''n''-dimensional simplicial complexes. For the most reasonable finite-dimensional spaces (such as compact manifolds, finite simplicia ...
s of a finite
CW-complex In mathematics, and specifically in topology, a CW complex (also cellular complex or cell complex) is a topological space that is built by gluing together topological balls (so-called ''cells'') of different dimensions in specific ways. It generali ...
that has fundamental group G are integers, provided that G is torsion-free; furthermore, in the general case, the L^2-Betti numbers are rational numbers with denominators determined by the finite subgroups of G. In 2007 Schick, with Peter Linnell, proved a theorem which established conditions under which the Atiyah conjecture for a torsion-free group G implies the Atiyah conjecture for every finite extension of G; furthermore, they proved that the conditions are satisfied for a certain class of groups. In 2000 Schick proved the Atiyah conjecture for a large class of special cases. In 2007 he presented a method which proved the Baum-Connes conjecture for the full braid groups, and for other classes of groups which arise as (finite) extensions for which the Baum-Connes conjecture is known to be true. In the 1990s there were proofs of many special cases of the Gromov-Lawson-Rosenberg conjecture concerning criteria for the existence of a metric with positive
scalar curvature In the mathematical field of Riemannian geometry, the scalar curvature (or the Ricci scalar) is a measure of the curvature of a Riemannian manifold. To each point on a Riemannian manifold, it assigns a single real number determined by the geometry ...
; in 1997 Schick published the first counterexample. He is the coordinator of the Courant Research Center's ''Strukturen höherer Ordnung in der Mathematik'' (Structures of Higher Order in Mathematics) at the
University of Göttingen The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen (, commonly referred to as Georgia Augusta), is a Public university, public research university in the city of Göttingen, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1734 ...
. A major goal of the research center is the investigation of mathematical structures that could play a role in modern theoretical physics, especially
string theory In physics, string theory is a theoretical framework in which the point-like particles of particle physics are replaced by one-dimensional objects called strings. String theory describes how these strings propagate through space and intera ...
and
quantum gravity Quantum gravity (QG) is a field of theoretical physics that seeks to describe gravity according to the principles of quantum mechanics. It deals with environments in which neither gravitational nor quantum effects can be ignored, such as in the v ...
. He was the managing editor for
Mathematische Annalen ''Mathematische Annalen'' (abbreviated as ''Math. Ann.'' or, formerly, ''Math. Annal.'') is a German mathematical research journal founded in 1868 by Alfred Clebsch and Carl Neumann. Subsequent managing editors were Felix Klein, David Hilbert, ...
. In 2014 he was an invited speaker with talk ''The topology of scalar curvature'' at the
International Congress of Mathematicians The International Congress of Mathematicians (ICM) is the largest conference for the topic of mathematics. It meets once every four years, hosted by the International Mathematical Union (IMU). The Fields Medals, the IMU Abacus Medal (known before ...
in
Seoul Seoul, officially Seoul Special Metropolitan City, is the capital city, capital and largest city of South Korea. The broader Seoul Metropolitan Area, encompassing Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Incheon, emerged as the world's List of cities b ...
. In 2016 he became a full member of the
Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities The Göttingen Academy of Sciences (name since 2023 : )Note that the German ''Wissenschaft'' has a wider meaning than the English "Science", and includes Social sciences and Humanities. is the oldest continuously existing institution among the eig ...
.


Selected publications

*
Topology of scalar curvature.
' Proc. ICM 2014, Seoul. *
Operator algebras and topology.
' ICTP Summer School, Triest 2001. * with Ulrich Bunke:
Differential K-Theory.
' * with Ulrich Bunke:
Smooth K-Theory.
' In: ''
Astérisque '' Astérisque'' is a mathematical journal published by Société Mathématique de France Groupe Lactalis S.A. (doing business as Lactalis) is a French multinational dairy products corporation, owned by the Besnier family and based in Laval, M ...
.'' No. 328 (2009), 45–135 (2010). . * with Bernhard Hanke and Wolfgang Steimle: ''The space of metrics of positive scalar curvature.''
Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS ''Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS'' is a peer-reviewed mathematical journal. It is published by Springer Science+Business Media on behalf of the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques, with the help of the Centre National de la Recher ...
120 (2014), 335–367. * with Bernhard Hanke: ''Enlargeability and index theory.''
Journal of Differential Geometry The ''Journal of Differential Geometry'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of mathematics published by International Press on behalf of Lehigh University in 3 volumes of 3 issues each per year. The journal publishes an annual supplement in book ...
74 (2006), no. 2, 293–320
Arxiv
* with Józef Dodziuk, Peter Linnell, Varghese Mathai, Stuart Yates: ''Approximating L2-invariants and the Atiyah conjecture. Dedicated to the memory of Jürgen K. Moser.''
Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics ''Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics'' is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal which is published by John Wiley & Sons on behalf of the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences. It covers research originating from or solicited ...
56 (2003), no. 7, 839–873. * with Rostislav Grigorchuk, Peter Linnell, Andrzej Żuk: ''On a question of Atiyah.''
Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Sciences (, ''Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences''), or simply ''Comptes rendus'', is a French scientific journal published since 1835. It is the proceedings of the French Academy of Sciences. It is currently split into seven sections, published o ...
331 (2000), no. 9, 663–668
Arxiv
* with Wolfgang Lück: ''L^2 torsion of hyperbolic manifolds of finite volume.'' In: ''
Geometric and Functional Analysis ''Geometric and Functional Analysis'' (''GAFA'') is a mathematical journal published by Birkhäuser, an independent division of Springer-Verlag. The journal is published bi-monthly. The journal publishes major results on a broad range of mathemat ...
.'' vol. 9, 1999, pp. 518–567
Arxiv.
*''Integrality of L^2 Betti numbers'', ''
Mathematische Annalen ''Mathematische Annalen'' (abbreviated as ''Math. Ann.'' or, formerly, ''Math. Annal.'') is a German mathematical research journal founded in 1868 by Alfred Clebsch and Carl Neumann. Subsequent managing editors were Felix Klein, David Hilbert, ...
'' vol. 317, 2000, pp. 727–750
Arxiv.
*''L^2-index theorem for elliptic boundary problems'', ''
Pacific Journal of Mathematics The Pacific Journal of Mathematics is a mathematics research journal supported by several universities and research institutes, and currently published on their behalf by Mathematical Sciences Publishers, a non-profit academic publishing organisa ...
'' vol. 197, 2001, pp. 423–439
Arxiv.


References


External links


Homepage
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Schick, Thomas German topologists Differential geometers 20th-century German mathematicians 21st-century German mathematicians Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz alumni Academic staff of the University of Göttingen 1969 births Living people German academic journal editors Pennsylvania State University faculty People from Alzey