Thomas Pitfield
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Thomas Baron Pitfield (5 April 190311 November 1999) John McCabe
Obituary, ''The Guardian'', 27 November, 1999
was a British polymath, primarily remembered as a composer, but also a poet, artist, engraver, calligrapher, master craftsman, furniture builder and teacher. John B. Turner. 'Pitfield, Thomas B(aron)', in ''Grove Music Online'' (2001)


Life

He was born at 57 New Road
Bolton Bolton ( , locally ) is a town in Greater Manchester in England. In the foothills of the West Pennine Moors, Bolton is between Manchester, Blackburn, Wigan, Bury, Greater Manchester, Bury and Salford. It is surrounded by several towns and vill ...
to elderly parents whose strict Victorian values and lack of support for his creative interests led to his being withdrawn from school at 14 for a seven-year engineering apprenticeship with Hick, Hargreaves & Co. Ltd. His designs for transmission machinery for the cotton industry survive with ink and watercolour paintings of railway engines. Although he was essentially self-taught as a composer, he studied piano, cello and harmony at the
Royal Manchester College of Music The Royal Manchester College of Music (RMCM) was a tertiary level conservatoire in Manchester, north-west England. It was founded in 1893 by the German-born conductor Sir Charles Hallé in 1893. In 1972, the Royal Manchester College of Mu ...
, where his teachers were Thomas Keighley, Kathleen Moorhouse, Frank Merrick and Carl Fuchs.Martin Anderson
Obituary, ''The Independent'', 24 November, 1999
He also received early advice on composition from
Eric Fogg Charles William Eric Fogg (21 February 190319 December 1939) was an English composer, conductor and BBC broadcaster. His early works were influenced by Igor Stravinsky, though his later pieces owe more to Granville Bantock and Richard Strauss an ...
. In 1930 he won a scholarship to study art and cabinet-making at the Bolton School of Art. After training as a teacher, he became art master at Tettenhall College, Wolverhampton. Whilst there, as a pacifist, he joined the
Peace Pledge Union The Peace Pledge Union (PPU) is a non-governmental organisation that promotes pacifism, based in the United Kingdom. Its members are signatories to the following pledge: "War is a crime against humanity. I renounce war, and am therefore determine ...
. In the Second World War he registered as a
conscientious objector A conscientious objector is an "individual who has claimed the right to refuse to perform military service" on the grounds of freedom of conscience or religion. The term has also been extended to objecting to working for the military–indu ...
, with a condition that he continue teaching. He taught composition at the Royal Manchester College of Music from 1947 to 1973, where his pupils included David Ellis,
Robin Field Robin Field (16 September 1935 – 11 April 2024) was a British composer, a member of the Lakeland Composers group that also includes Arthur Butterworth, Gary Higginson and David Jennings. Born in Redditch, Worcestershire, Field received early ...
, John Golland, John McCabe,
John Ogdon John Andrew Howard Ogdon (27 January 1937 – 1 August 1989) was an English pianist and composer. Biography Career Ogdon was born in Mansfield Woodhouse, Nottinghamshire; his family moved to Manchester when he was eight. He attended the M ...
, Philip Spratley and
Ronald Stevenson Ronald James Stevenson (6 March 1928 – 28 March 2015) was a Scottish composer, pianist, and music scholar. Biography The son of a Scottish father and Welsh mother, Stevenson was born in Blackburn, Lancashire, in 1928. He studied at the Roya ...
. Pitfield was a lifelong vegetarian. Between 1986 and 1993 he wrote a three volume autobiography, and also wrote more than 260 poems.Rosemary Firman
Notes to Divine Art CD DDX 21137 (2024)
/ref> His collection ''The Poetry of Trees'' combines poetry and illustration. In 1957 he designed his house, ‘Lesser Thorns’, in Bowdon near Manchester, and made its furnishings. He continued to create art and music until his nineties. Pitfield married his wife Alice Astbury, a pianist, on 26 December 1934. He died in Bowdon in November 1999, aged 96. Alice Pitfield died on 11 October 2000. Their house was sold and has since been demolished.David and Judith Miller
''In Memoriam: Thomas & Alice Pitfield''
Bowdon History Society (2017)
A volume collecting his autobiographical writings - including a fourth volume, ''Incidents from a Sixty Year Holiday Diary'' (1998) - as well as worklists and appreciations - was published in 2024.


Composition

As a composer Pitfield was influenced by
Ralph Vaughan Williams Ralph Vaughan Williams ( ; 12 October 1872– 26 August 1958) was an English composer. His works include operas, ballets, chamber music, secular and religious vocal pieces and orchestral compositions including nine symphonies, written over ...
,
Percy Grainger Percy Aldridge Grainger (born George Percy Grainger; 8 July 188220 February 1961) was an Australian-born composer, arranger and pianist who moved to the United States in 1914 and became an American citizen in 1918. In the course of a long and ...
and
Frederick Delius file:Fritz Delius (1907).jpg, Delius, photographed in 1907 Frederick Theodore Albert Delius (born Fritz Theodor Albert Delius; ; 29 January 1862 – 10 June 1934) was an English composer. Born in Bradford in the north of England to a prospero ...
. He was a prolific composer and his compositions are typically "light-hearted and small scale", referencing folk music and often including irregular rhythms. However there are also large scale works, including concertos for piano, violin, recorder and percussion as well as a five-movement ''Sinfonietta'' (1947), and over a dozen stage works with music, such as ''The Devil in White'' (1939) and ''Adam and the Creatures'' (1968), both described as morality plays. His Piano Concerto No. 1 was performed several times at the
Festival of Britain The Festival of Britain was a national exhibition and fair that reached millions of visitors throughout the United Kingdom in the summer of 1951. Labour Party cabinet member Herbert Morrison was the prime mover; in 1947 he started with the ...
in 1951. The paired choral cantatas ''A Sketchbook of Men'' and ''A Sketchbook of Women'' (both 1953), achieved some popularity. Substantial chamber works include the Cello Sonata in D minor (1937-8, his own instrument), two Piano Trios (1930 and 1948/9), a Trio for flute, oboe and piano, an Oboe Sonata (1948) and a Xylophone Sonata (1965). There are also collections of miniatures for students and amateurs and solo works for accordion,
clarsach The Celtic harp is a triangular frame harp traditional to the Celtic nations of northwest Europe. It is known as in Irish, in Scottish Gaelic, in Breton and in Welsh. In Ireland and Scotland, it was a wire-strung instrument requiring gre ...
, and harmonica. He also invented an instrument called “patterphone” to produce rain-like sounds. He wrote for many notable artists, such as Léon Goossens, Evelyn Rothwell, Archie Camden, Carl Dolmetsch and
Osian Ellis Osian Gwynn Ellis (8 February 1928 – 5 January 2021) was a Welsh harpist, composer and teacher. He was principal harpist of the London Symphony Orchestra, a founding member of the Melos Ensemble and a Professor of harp at the Royal Academ ...
. His 1959 solo piano piece ''Diversions on a Russian Air'' (variations on the tune 'The Blacksmith'), was dedicated to John Ogden. His music was published by more than 50 publishers. Hubert J. Foss of the
Oxford University Press Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world. Its first book was printed in Oxford in 1478, with the Press officially granted the legal right to print books ...
published many of his compositions, illustrations, frontispieces and cover-designs, which he made for various publications, including the one for
Benjamin Britten Edward Benjamin Britten, Baron Britten of Aldeburgh (22 November 1913 – 4 December 1976) was an English composer, conductor, and pianist. He was a central figure of 20th-century British music, with a range of works including opera, o ...
's ''
Simple Symphony The ''Simple Symphony'', Op. 4, is a work for string orchestra or string quartet by Benjamin Britten. It was written between December 1933 and February 1934 in Lowestoft, using material that the composer had written as a child, between 1923 and 1 ...
''.
John Turner John Napier Wyndham Turner (June 7, 1929September 19, 2020) was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the 17th prime minister of Canada from June to September 1984. He served as leader of the Liberal Party and leader of the Opposit ...
has published ''The Music of Thomas Pitfield: A Working Catalogue''.''Manchester Sounds'', Vol. 4 (2003-2004)


Recordings

* ''Concerto Lirico'' for violin and orchestra
Dutton Epoch CDLX 7221 (2009)
* Divertimento, ''Three Nautical Sketches'', on ''Pitfield: His Friends & Contemporaries''
Divine Art DDX 21246 (2024)
* Oboe Sonata, Violin Sonata No 1, ''Eight Songs'', on ''Thomas Pitfield: Chamber Music''
Heritage HTGCD210 (2015)
* Orchestral Music. Sinfonietta, ''Fantasia on an Old Staffordshire Tune'', ''Lyric Waltz'', ''Bucolics'', ''Folk Song Studies'', ''Concerto Lirico'', ''Epitath''
Toccata Classics TOCC0765 (2025)
* Piano Concertos Nos. 1 and 2, Xylophone Sonata
Naxos 8.557291 (2005)
* Piano Music. ''Diversions on a Russian Air'', ''Three Bagatelles'', Sonatina No.2, ''Prelude, Minuet and Reel'' etc
Heritage Records HTGCD132 (2025)
* Piano Trios Nos. 1 and 2, Cello Sonata, Sonatina, on ''Pitfield: String Chamber Music''
Divine Art DDX 21137 (2024)
* Recorder Concerto, on ''English Recorder Music''
Naxos 8.572503 (2010)
* Songs, ''The Songs of Thomas Pitfield''
Divine Art DDX 21119 (2024)
* Violin Sonata No 1 in A
Lyrita SRCD359 (2017)


References


External links


In memoriam Thomas Pitfield: Master of arts


Forsyth {{DEFAULTSORT:Pitfield, Thomas 1903 births 1999 deaths 20th-century British classical composers 20th-century British classical pianists 20th-century English composers 20th-century English male musicians English autobiographers English classical composers English classical pianists English conscientious objectors English designers English light music composers English male classical composers English male classical pianists English pacifists People from Bolton