Thomas Minor (23 April 1608 – 23 October 1690) was a founder of
New London
New London may refer to:
Places United States
* New London, Alabama
*New London, Connecticut
* New London, Indiana
* New London, Iowa
*New London, Maryland
* New London, Minnesota
*New London, Missouri
*New London, New Hampshire, a New England tow ...
and
Stonington, Connecticut, United States, and an early colonial New England diarist.
Early life and marriage
Minor was born in
Chew Magna
Chew Magna is a village and civil parish within the Chew Valley in the unitary authority of Bath and North East Somerset, in the ceremonial county of Somerset, England. The parish has a population of 1,149.
To the south of the village is Chew ...
, in
Somerset
( en, All The People of Somerset)
, locator_map =
, coordinates =
, region = South West England
, established_date = Ancient
, established_by =
, preceded_by =
, origin =
, lord_lieutenant_office =Lord Lieutenant of Somerset
, lor ...
, England, on April 23, 1608, to Clement Miner (born Feb 23, 1585;
died Mar 31, 1640). In 1629, he emigrated to
Salem, Massachusetts
Salem ( ) is a historic coastal city in Essex County, Massachusetts, located on the North Shore of Greater Boston. Continuous settlement by Europeans began in 1626 with English colonists. Salem would become one of the most significant seaports tr ...
, aboard the ''
Lyon's Whelp
Lyon's Whelp or Lion's Whelp is the name of a historical British ship, it is also found in the Bible in Genesis 49:9 “Judah is a lion’s whelp." Popular today, the name was given to a series of 16th-century naval ships, then in the 17th centur ...
''.
["Thomas Miner and his Descendants"]
Accessed 31 July 2007. Note that some accounts have him arriving on the ship Arabella during the Great Migration (Puritan), Great Migration, arriving in Salem Harbor
Salem Harbor is a harbor in northeastern Massachusetts spanning an area north and south of Salem. Historically the Salem Harbor was the site of one of the major international ports in the colonies. During the American Revolutionary War, merc ...
on June 14, 1630. In the introduction of ''The Diary of Thomas Minor, Stonington, Connecticut 1653-1684'', it states the name of the ship was the ''Arabella''. It landed in Salem, Massachusetts on June 14, 1630. He quickly moved to
Watertown,
["The Miner Branch of the Hubbards"]
Accessed 14 July 2007. and then on to
Charlestown, Massachusetts, Charlestown, after
typhus fever
Typhus, also known as typhus fever, is a group of infectious diseases that include epidemic typhus, scrub typhus, and murine typhus. Common symptoms include fever, headache, and a rash. Typically these begin one to two weeks after exposure.
...
broke out in Salem.
In Charlestown, Minor met Grace Palmer, whom he married in 1634. She was the daughter of
Walter Palmer. The couple eventually had seven sons and three daughters.
John Minor (1635-1719)
Clement Minor (1639-1700)
Thomas Miner (1640-1662)
Ephraim Miner (1642-1724)
Joseph Miner (1644-1712)
Manassah Minor (1647-1728)
Ann Minor (1648-?)
Marie Minor (1651-1660)
Samuel Minor (1652-1682)
Hannah Minor (1655-1721)
In 1636, the Minors moved to
Hingham Hingham may refer to:
In the United Kingdom
*Hingham, Norfolk
In the United States
*Hingham, Massachusetts, a New England town
**Hingham (CDP), Massachusetts, the central urban area in the town
*Hingham, Montana
Hingham is a town in Hill County ...
.
Settling Stonington
After several years in Hingham, the family moved south to the Wequetequock area of present-day
Stonington, Connecticut, where Minor and his son Ephraim helped found the Road Church.
In about 1653, Minor bought land west of Stonington, across Quiambaug Cove near present-day
Mystic
A mystic is a person who practices mysticism, or a reference to a mystery, mystic craft, first hand-experience or the occult.
Mystic may also refer to:
Places United States
* Mistick, an old name for parts of Malden and Medford, Massachusetts
* ...
, and built a house for his family. Around this time he began one of the few diaries to survive
17th-century New England. It covers the years 1653 to 1684 and was published in book form in 1899.
Minor was active in public affairs in both New London and Stonington. He was commissioned as the captain of the Stonington militia company in 1665. Both he and his sons served during
King Philip's War
King Philip's War (sometimes called the First Indian War, Metacom's War, Metacomet's War, Pometacomet's Rebellion, or Metacom's Rebellion) was an armed conflict in 1675–1676 between indigenous inhabitants of New England and New England coloni ...
.
[ His son, Lieutenant Thomas Minor, appears on the list of Connecticut men who volunteered for service in King Philip's War who were the original proprietors of ]Voluntown, Connecticut
Voluntown is a town in New London County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 2,570 at the 2020 census. Voluntown was part of Windham County from 1726 to 1881.
The town was named for the English volunteers in the 1675 Indian wars ...
.
Genealogy
Between 1683 and 1684, Minor contracted with an individual in England to investigate his genealogical line and determine how his surname was historically spelled (Minor versus Miner). The response he received is a classic example of fraudulent genealogy. The pedigree and family coat of arms sent back to Minor were proven to be mostly falsified in a 1984 study published by the New England Historic Genealogical Society.[Miner, John A. and Miner, Robert F. "The Curious Pedigree of Lt. Thomas Minor". ''New England Historical and Genealogical Register''. New England Historic Genealogical Society. July 1984, pg 182-185. See online version a]
Accessed 14 July 2007.
Death
Minor and his wife died three months apart in 1690 and are buried together in Stonington's Wequetequock Cemetery.[ The founders monument in Stonington has one side dedicated to him.
]
Notable descendants
Notable descendants include:
* Ned Lamont
Edward Miner Lamont Jr. (born January 3, 1954) is an American businessman and politician serving as the 89th governor of Connecticut. He has served in this position since January 9, 2019. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as a Greenw ...
* Ulysses S. Grant
Ulysses S. Grant (born Hiram Ulysses Grant ; April 27, 1822July 23, 1885) was an American military officer and politician who served as the 18th president of the United States from 1869 to 1877. As Commanding General, he led the Union A ...
[
* ]William T. Minor
William Thomas Minor (October 3, 1815 – October 13, 1889) was an American judge and politician from Connecticut. He served as the 39th Governor of Connecticut, Consul-General to Havana, Cuba and judge on the Connecticut Superior Court.
B ...
[
* ]Thomas T. Minor
Thomas T. Minor (February 20, 1844 – December 2, 1889) was a physician, businessman, civic and political leader who founded the Seattle, Lake Shore and Eastern Railway and served as mayor of Seattle and Port Townsend, Washington.
Biography ...
* William Chester Minor
William Chester Minor (also known as W. C. Minor; 22 June 1834 – 26 March 1920), was an American army surgeon, psychiatric-hospital patient, and lexicographical researcher.
After serving in the Union Army during the American Civil War, Minor m ...
* Michael D. Miner
Michael may refer to:
People
* Michael (given name), a given name
* Michael (surname), including a list of people with the surname Michael
Given name "Michael"
* Michael (archangel), ''first'' of God's archangels in the Jewish, Christian and ...
* John D. Rockefeller
John Davison Rockefeller Sr. (July 8, 1839 – May 23, 1937) was an American business magnate and philanthropist. He has been widely considered the wealthiest American of all time and the richest person in modern history. Rockefeller was ...
[''Ancestors of American Presidents: First Definitive Edition'' by Gary Boyd Roberts and Julie Helen Otto. 1995. ]
* Lydia M. Miner
Lydia (Lydian language, Lydian: 𐤮𐤱𐤠𐤭𐤣𐤠, ''Śfarda''; Aramaic: ''Lydia''; el, Λυδία, ''Lȳdíā''; tr, Lidya) was an Iron Age Monarchy, kingdom of western Asia Minor located generally east of ancient Ionia in the mod ...
* Jason A. Miner
Jason ( ; ) was an ancient Greek mythological hero and leader of the Argonauts, whose quest for the Golden Fleece featured in Greek literature. He was the son of Aeson, the rightful king of Iolcos. He was married to the sorceress Medea. He w ...
* Dave Minor
Davage T. Minor (February 23, 1922 – March 14, 1998) was a player in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played with the Baltimore Bullets before being traded along with Stan Miasek to the Milwaukee Hawks for Don Boven, Pete Darce ...
* Alonzo Ames Miner
Alonzo Ames Miner (August 17, 1814 – June 14, 1895) was a Universalist minister. He was the second president of Tufts University.
Origins
Born in Lempster, New Hampshire, he was the second of five children and only son of Benajah Ames a ...
References
External links
* Stonington Historical Society �
In Search of the First Settlers
Original Stonington settlements c. 1651 – map
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minor, Thomas
1608 births
1690 deaths
American city founders
People from Somerset
American Puritans
King Philip's War
American diarists
People from Mystic, Connecticut
English emigrants
Burials in Connecticut