Thomas Lupset (–1530) was an English churchman and humanist scholar.
Life
He studied in London's
St Paul's Cathedral
St Paul's Cathedral, formally the Cathedral Church of St Paul the Apostle, is an Anglican cathedral in London, England, the seat of the Bishop of London. The cathedral serves as the mother church of the Diocese of London in the Church of Engl ...
School, and at a young age entered the household of
John Colet
John Colet (January 1467 – 16 September 1519) was an English Catholic priest and educational pioneer.
Colet was an English scholar, Renaissance humanist, theologian, member of the Worshipful Company of Mercers, and Dean of St Paul's Cathedr ...
. He learned classics from
William Lilye, and then went to
Pembroke Hall, Cambridge.
[Peter G. Bietenholz, Thomas Brian Deutscher, ''Contemporaries of Erasmus: A Biographical Register of the Renaissance and Reformation'' (2003), p. 357-9.]
In Cambridge Lupset worked closely with
Desiderius Erasmus
Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus ( ; ; 28 October c. 1466 – 12 July 1536), commonly known in English as Erasmus of Rotterdam or simply Erasmus, was a Dutch Christian humanist, Catholic priest and Catholic theology, theologian, educationalist ...
, on
New Testament
The New Testament (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon. It discusses the teachings and person of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus, as well as events relating to Christianity in the 1st century, first-century Christianit ...
and patristic texts. He may then have travelled to Italy with
Richard Pace. From 1519 he was supported by
Cardinal Wolsey
Thomas Wolsey ( ; – 29 November 1530) was an English statesman and Catholic cardinal. When Henry VIII became King of England in 1509, Wolsey became the king's almoner. Wolsey's affairs prospered and by 1514 he had become the controlling f ...
at
Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
Corpus Christi College (full name: "The College of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary", often shortened to "Corpus") is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. From the late 14th c ...
, as a reader in humanities, as successor to
John Clement. He then was given church livings and lectured in Greek. He was tutor to
Thomas Wynter
Thomas Wynter or Winter (c. 1510 – c. 1546) was the illegitimate son of Cardinal Thomas Wolsey by his mistress Joan Larke. Thanks to his father's patronage, Wynter held a number of lucrative ecclesiastical offices in England, including the Ar ...
, Wolsey's son.
Works
A friend of Thomas More
Sir Thomas More (7 February 1478 – 6 July 1535), venerated in the Catholic Church as Saint Thomas More, was an English lawyer, judge, social philosopher, author, statesman, theologian, and noted Renaissance humanist. He also served Henry VII ...
, Erasmus, Thomas Linacre, Budaeus, Reginald Pole
Reginald Pole (12 March 1500 – 17 November 1558) was an English cardinal and the last Catholic Archbishop of Canterbury, holding the office from 1556 to 1558 during the Marian Restoration of Catholicism.
Early life
Pole was born at Stourt ...
, and John Leland, he did editorial work and saw books through the press for them. He was the supervisor of Linacre's editions of Galen
Aelius Galenus or Claudius Galenus (; September 129 – AD), often Anglicization, anglicized as Galen () or Galen of Pergamon, was a Ancient Rome, Roman and Greeks, Greek physician, surgeon, and Philosophy, philosopher. Considered to be one o ...
's treatises, and of the second edition of More's ''Utopia
A utopia ( ) typically describes an imagined community or society that possesses highly desirable or near-perfect qualities for its members. It was coined by Sir Thomas More for his 1516 book ''Utopia (book), Utopia'', which describes a fictiona ...
.'' His own works, mainly letters, translation and moral treatises, were collected for publication in 1545.[
''A dialogue between Reginald Pole and Thomas Lupset'' is an imagined work of political theory by Thomas Starkey. It is set at ]Bisham Abbey
Bisham Abbey is a Grade I listed manor house at Bisham in the English county of Berkshire. The name is taken from the now lost monastery which once stood alongside. This original Bisham Abbey was previously named Bisham Priory, and was the t ...
, and may be based on an actual visit of Lupset to Pole there in 1529. It is in the tradition of ''Utopia'', and of Thomas Elyot
Sir Thomas Elyot (c. 149626 March 1546) was an English diplomat and scholar. He is best known as one of the first proponents of the use of the English language for literary purposes.
Early life
Thomas was the child of Sir Richard Elyot's fi ...
's almost contemporary '' The Boke named the Governour''.Roy Porter
Roy Sydney Porter (31 December 1946 – 3 March 2002) was a British historian known for his work on the history of medicine. He retired in 2001 as the director of the Wellcome Institute for the History of Medicine at University College London ...
, Mikuláš Teich (editors), ''The Renaissance in National Context'' (1992), p. 156.
Notes
Further reading
* John Archer Gee (1928), ''The Life and Works of Thomas Lupset: With a Critical Text of the Original Treatises and the Letters''
* Robert W. Haynes, "Thomas Lupset's ''A Treatise of Charitie'': Dialogue as Charity in Action," ''Renaissance Papers'' 1990, 19–26.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lupset, Thomas
1495 births
1530 deaths
English Renaissance humanists
Alumni of Pembroke College, Cambridge
16th-century English Roman Catholic priests
16th-century English educators