Thomas Jewett Mabry (October 17, 1884 December 23, 1962) was an American attorney, politician and judge, who was chief justice of the
New Mexico Supreme Court
The New Mexico Supreme Court () is the highest court in the U.S. state of New Mexico. It is established and its powers defined by Article VI of the New Mexico Constitution. It is primarily an appellate court which reviews civil and criminal ...
(1939–46) and the
14th governor of New Mexico (1947–51).
Career
Thomas J. Mabry was born on October 17, 1884.
He attended the
University of Oklahoma
The University of Oklahoma (OU) is a Public university, public research university in Norman, Oklahoma, United States. Founded in 1890, it had existed in Oklahoma Territory near Indian Territory for 17 years before the two territories became the ...
and the
University of New Mexico School of Law
The University of New Mexico School of Law (UNM Law or New Mexico Law) is the law school of the University of New Mexico, a public research university in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States. Founded in 1947, it is the only law school in the st ...
. He settled in
Clovis, New Mexico
Clovis is a city in and the county seat of Curry County, New Mexico. The population was 38,567 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Clovis is located in the New Mexico portion of the Llano Estacado, in the eastern part of the state.
A ...
, where he practiced law and published the local newspaper. He was a member of the New Mexico Constitutional Convention in 1910.
Mabry held numerous political and judicial posts, including serving in the
New Mexico Senate
The New Mexico State Senate () is the upper house of the New Mexico State Legislature. The Senate consists of 42 members, with each senator representing an equal number of single-member constituent districts across the state. All senatorial distr ...
(1912–17); on the
Albuquerque
Albuquerque ( ; ), also known as ABQ, Burque, the Duke City, and in the past 'the Q', is the List of municipalities in New Mexico, most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico, and the county seat of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, Bernal ...
City Commission (1926–27); as
District Attorney
In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, county prosecutor, state attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or solicitor is the chief prosecutor or chief law enforcement officer represen ...
of Albuquerque (1932–36); and as a state district judge (1937–39). From 1939 to 1946, he was chief justice of the New Mexico Supreme Court. He was elected Governor as a
Democrat
Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to:
Politics
*A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people.
*A member of a Democratic Party:
**Democratic Party (Cyprus) (DCY)
**Democratic Part ...
in 1946 and reelected in 1948. In 1917, during his time at the New Mexico Senate, his second wife
Katherine Mabry became one of the first female lawyers in New Mexico.
During Mabry's time as governor, the state was active in several post-
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
initiatives, including creation of state commission on alcoholism and a fair employment practice commission.
Mabry's governorship was notable for his involvement in the
"Brushy" Bill Roberts hearing. "Brushy" Bill Roberts claimed to be the outlaw William H. Bonney, a.k.a. Billy the Kid, and applied for a pardon from crimes Bonney had committed in New Mexico. Mabry announced the meeting, which was covered by the press. Mabry announced that he did not believe Roberts' story, and denied the pardon application. The press attention and the trip from his home in
Hico, Texas
Hico (, ) is a small city located in Hamilton County in central Texas, United States. The population was 1,335 at the time of the 2020 census, down from 1,341 in the 2010 census. Over the years, it became a cattle and cotton market. Today, ra ...
to Santa Fe had a negative effect on the elderly Roberts' health, and he died soon afterwards.
In retirement, Mabry was a resident of Albuquerque. He died in
San Francisco
San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
on December 23, 1962, and was buried at Fairview Memorial Park in Albuquerque.
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References
External links
Thomas J. Mabry
at ''National Governors Association''
*
at ''Oklahoma Cemeteries''
at ''Political Graveyard''
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mabry, Thomas J.
1884 births
1962 deaths
People from Carlisle County, Kentucky
New Mexico state court judges
Democratic Party New Mexico state senators
Democratic Party governors of New Mexico
University of Oklahoma alumni
New Mexico lawyers
Justices of the New Mexico Supreme Court
University of New Mexico School of Law alumni
American Presbyterians
20th-century American judges
People from Hico, Texas
People from Clovis, New Mexico
Chief justices of the New Mexico Supreme Court
20th-century American lawyers
20th-century members of the New Mexico Legislature