
Thomas Scofield Handforth (September 16, 1897 – October 19, 1948) was an
American
American(s) may refer to:
* American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the " United States" or "America"
** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America
** American ancestry, ...
artist and
etcher
Etching is traditionally the process of using strong acid or mordant to cut into the unprotected parts of a metal surface to create a design in intaglio (incised) in the metal. In modern manufacturing, other chemicals may be used on other types ...
. He wrote and illustrated the
children's
A child ( : children) is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty, or between the developmental period of infancy and puberty. The legal definition of ''child'' generally refers to a minor, otherwise known as a person younger ...
picture book
A picture book combines visual and verbal narratives in a book format, most often aimed at young children. With the narrative told primarily through text, they are distinct from comics, which do so primarily through sequential images. The images ...
''
Mei Li
''Mei Li'' (also called ''Mei Li's Chinese New Year'') is a book by Thomas Handforth. Released by Doubleday, it was the second recipient of the Caldecott Medal for illustration
An illustration is a decoration, interpretation or visual expla ...
'' based on personal experience in China and won the 1939
Caldecott Medal
The Randolph Caldecott Medal, frequently shortened to just the Caldecott, annually recognizes the preceding year's "most distinguished American picture book for children". It is awarded to the illustrator by the Association for Library Servic ...
for illustration.
''Mei Li'' is about a girl who escapes her traditional life in the Chinese countryside to visit a
Chinese New Year
Chinese New Year is the festival that celebrates the beginning of a new year on the traditional lunisolar and solar Chinese calendar. In Chinese and other East Asian cultures, the festival is commonly referred to as the Spring Festival () a ...
fair. It has been reissued since 1938 and Handforth's magnificent drawings of China in the 1930s are still animated and compelling. In 1939, he was considered an expert on Asian art. Books he illustrated included in ''Sidonie'', ''Totou in Bondage'' and ''Tranquilinas Paradise''.
He was born in
Tacoma, Washington
Tacoma ( ) is the county seat of Pierce County, Washington, United States. A port city, it is situated along Washington's Puget Sound, southwest of Seattle, northeast of the state capital, Olympia, Washington, Olympia, and northwest of Mount ...
, and studied art at the
University of Washington
The University of Washington (UW, simply Washington, or informally U-Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington.
Founded in 1861, Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast; it was established in Seat ...
. During World War I, he served in France with the anatomical unit in the Army's Sanitary Corps.
He later studied art at
L'Ecole des Beaux Arts in France. He lived in various locations, such as Paris, India, North Africa, Mexico, and China.
References
External links
Art by Thomas Handforth at the Smithsonian American Art Museum"Thomas Handforth, China, and the real Mei Li"Art by Thomas Handforth in the Seattle Public Library's Northwest Art Collection
1897 births
1948 deaths
Artists from Washington (state)
American printmakers
American etchers
Caldecott Medal winners
American children's book illustrators
Writers from Tacoma, Washington
Artists from Tacoma, Washington
American people of World War I
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