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Thomas Ashcraft (born 1951,
Springfield, Illinois Springfield is the capital of the U.S. state of Illinois and the county seat and largest city of Sangamon County. The city's population was 114,394 at the 2020 census, which makes it the state's seventh most-populous city, the second largest ...
) is an American astronomer, naturalist, scientific instrument-maker, and artist. He is known for his observations of transient luminous events ( lightning sprites), meteoric fireballs, solar radio and optical phenomena, and Jupiter radio emissions. He is an artist and citizen scientist whose work, ''Heliotown II'', is on exhibit in the old pool house located on the Hyde Park campus of at the
Santa Fe Institute The Santa Fe Institute (SFI) is an independent, nonprofit theoretical research institute located in Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States and dedicated to the multidisciplinary study of the fundamental principles of complex adaptive systems, inclu ...
. He resides and maintains a laboratory and studio outside of Santa Fe, New Mexico where he operates the Observatory of Heliotown. Research-grade images, audio, and video captured at the observatory have been featured on NASA's Astronomy Picture of the Day blog.


Science practice

In 1992, Ashcraft built the Radio Fireball Observatory for monitoring and recording fireballs, space dust, and meteoric phenomena. He has made numerous innovations in the merging of optical and radio telescope technology. In 2001, he began observing Jupiter, the sun, and ionospheric phenomena with NASA's Radio Jove Project. In 2009, Ashcraft began noting lightning-generated phenomena called transient luminous events (
red sprites Sprites or red sprites are large-scale electric discharges that occur high above thunderstorm clouds, or cumulonimbus, giving rise to a varied range of visual shapes flickering in the night sky. They are usually triggered by the discharges of ...
) on his radio-optical telescope systems. Over time he has established a multi-faceted observatory devoted to the capture and study of this rarely imaged phenomenon.


Art practice

Ashcraft is primarily a sculptor and installation artist incorporating space, time, mind, sound, and electricity. He is also a figurative sculptor exploring biological subjects such bacteriophages, viruses, microbes, and medicinal plants. He was awarded a Louis Comfort Tiffany Prize in art in 2005.


Selected publications

Papers * Gaopeng Lu, Steven A. Cummer, Jingbo Li, Lucian Zigoneanu, Walter A. Lyons, Mark A. Stanley, William Rison, Paul R. Krehbiel, Harald E. Edens, Ronald J. Thomas, William H. Beasley, Stephanie A. Weiss, Richard J. Blakeslee, Eric C. Bruning, Donald R. MacGorman, Tiffany C. Meyer, Kevin Palivec, Thomas Ashcraft, and Tim Samaras (2013
Coordinated observations of sprites and in-cloud lightning flash structure
American Geophysical Union, JGR Atmospheres * Walter A. Lyons, T.A. Wanrenr, T.J. Lang, W. Rison, S.A. Cummer, M.G. McHarg, T. Ashcraft, K. Paliivec, J. Yue, T.E. Nelson, H.E. Edens, and M.A. Stanley (2015

American Meteorological Society * Timothy J. Lang, Walter A. Lyons, Steven A. Cummer, Brody R. Fuchs, Brenda Dolan, Steven A. Rutledge, Paul Krehbiel, William Rison, Mark Stanley, Thomas Ashcraft (2016
Observations of two sprite-producing storms in Colorado
American Geophysical Union, JGR Atmospheres * David Typinski, Charles Higgins, Richard Flagg, Wes Greenman, Jim Sky, Roger Giuntini, Francisco Reyes, Shing F. Fung, James Brown, Thomas Ashcraft, Larry Dodd, James Thieman, and Leonard Garcia (2020
A Fresh Look at Jovian Decametric Radio Emission Occurrence Probabilities in the CML-Io Phase Plane
American Geophysical Union/NASA conference poster * Shing F. Fung, Todd S. Anderson, Thomas Ashcraft, Wes Greenman, David Typinski, and James Brown (2020
Thunderstorms as Possible HF Radiation Sources of Propagation TeePee Signatures
American Geophysical Union/NASA conference poster


References


External links


Heliotown
Thomas Ashcraft's observatory website
Otherworldly Photos Capture Mysterious Phenomena in Upper Atmosphere
WIRED Science
Audio: DIY Recordings of Awakening Sun
WIRED Science
Observing Lightning from the International SpaceStation
March 23, 2021, NASA ScienceCasts
Listen to a Solar Flare Drown Out Radio Communications Here on Earth
WIRED Science
Biggest Solar X-Ray Flare on Record - X20
- Sound, Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) {{DEFAULTSORT:Ashcraft, Thomas Living people 1951 births 20th-century American male artists 21st-century American male artists Scientists from New Mexico 21st-century American astronomers 20th-century American astronomers Sculptors from New Mexico People from Santa Fe, New Mexico 21st-century American sculptors 20th-century American sculptors American male sculptors American installation artists