Mar Thoma II was the second
Metropolitan
Metropolitan may refer to:
* Metropolitan area, a region consisting of a densely populated urban core and its less-populated surrounding territories
* Metropolitan borough, a form of local government district in England
* Metropolitan county, a typ ...
of the
Malankara Church
The Malankara Church, also known as ''Puthenkur'' and more popularly as Jacobite Syrians, is the historic unified body of West Syriac Saint Thomas Christian denominations which claim ultimate origins from the missions of Thomas the Apostle. ...
from 1670 to 1686.
Introduction
The Malayalam versions of the Canons of the
Synod of Diamper
The Synod of Diamper (Udayamperoor Synod) ( mal, ഉദയംപേരൂർ സൂനഹദോസ്, Udayampērūṟ Sūnahadōs), held at Udayamperoor (known as Diamper in non-vernacular sources) in June 1599, was a diocesan synod, or c ...
use these titles throughout the report except in three places where they use the Latin word ''archidiaconus''.
Consecration
The leaders of the Puthenkoor Malankara Syrian Church selected a nephew (brother's son) of
Thoma I as his successor. He was consecrated by
Thoma I and the Antiochean patriarchal delegate
Gregorios Abdul Jaleel
Mor Gregorios Abdal Jaleel Bawa (died 27 April 1681) was the Syriac Orthodox Bishop of Jerusalem from 1664 until his death in 1681. He is chiefly remembered for his 1665 mission to India, by which he established ties between the Malankara Church ...
who was the archbishop of Jerusalem. He was the second Thoma who ascended the throne of Malankara Syrian church. When
Thoma I died on 25 April 1670 Mar Thoma II, took charge of the Church.
Visits by foreign bishops
''Mar Anthraos'' and three of his brothers from the Middle East arrived at the
Mulanthuruthy
Mulanthuruthy, also spelt Mulamthuruthy, is a south-eastern suburb of the city of Kochi in Kerala, India. The historic Marthoman church is located here. Chottanikkara Temple is situated nearby Mulanthuruthy.
Location
It is about 15 km so ...
church in 1678. Later on they moved to various churches and arrived at
St. Mary's Orthodox Cathedral, Puthencavu
St. Mary's Orthodox Cathedral, Puthencavu is one of the important churches in South India, located at a village named Puthencavu (near Chengannur), Alappuzha district in Kerala state of India. The church is one of the oldest Christian churches ...
(near
Chengannur
Chengannur (also spelled Chengannoor or Chenganur) is a Municipality in the Alappuzha district of Kerala State, India. It is located in the extreme eastern part of the Alappuzha district, on the banks of Pamba River.
Chengannur is north o ...
). On 29 February 1692 while visiting Kallada, he went to the nearby river and was drowned. Two of his brothers went back to
Mulanthuruthy
Mulanthuruthy, also spelt Mulamthuruthy, is a south-eastern suburb of the city of Kochi in Kerala, India. The historic Marthoman church is located here. Chottanikkara Temple is situated nearby Mulanthuruthy.
Location
It is about 15 km so ...
and raised families there. Descendants of one of them later established the
Malabar Independent Syrian Church
The Malabar Independent Syrian Church (MISC) also known as the Thozhiyur Church, is a Christian church centred in Kerala, India. It is one of the churches of the Saint Thomas Christian community, which traces its origins to the evangelical act ...
.
[Souvenir published by Puthencavu St.Mary's Orthodox Cathedral, pp. 209–211.]
See also
*
Malankara Church
The Malankara Church, also known as ''Puthenkur'' and more popularly as Jacobite Syrians, is the historic unified body of West Syriac Saint Thomas Christian denominations which claim ultimate origins from the missions of Thomas the Apostle. ...
*
Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church
The Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church (MOSC) also known as the Indian Orthodox Church (IOC) or simply as the Malankara Church, is an autocephalous Oriental Orthodox church headquartered in Devalokam, near Kottayam, India. The church serves ...
*
Malabar Independent Syrian Church
The Malabar Independent Syrian Church (MISC) also known as the Thozhiyur Church, is a Christian church centred in Kerala, India. It is one of the churches of the Saint Thomas Christian community, which traces its origins to the evangelical act ...
*
Marthoma Syrian Church
References
Further reading
*#Mathew, N. M. ''Malankara Marthoma Sabha Charitram'' (History of the Marthoma Church), Volume 1 (2006), Volume II (2007), Volume III (2008). Pub. E.J.Institute, Thiruvalla.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thoma 02, Mar
Oriental Orthodoxy in India
People from Alappuzha district
Indian bishops
Pakalomattam family
1686 deaths
Deaths from lightning strikes
Year of birth unknown
Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church bishops