''Thiania'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
jumping spiders
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. , this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiderscomprising 13% of spider species. Jumping s ...
that was first described by
Carl Ludwig Koch
Carl Ludwig Koch (21 September 1778 – 23 August 1857) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was responsible for classifying a great number of spiders, including the Brazilian whiteknee tarantula and common house spider. He was born ...
in 1846.
Species
it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on
Hawaii
Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...
:
*''
Thiania abdominalis''
Zabka, 1985 – China, Vietnam
*''
Thiania aura''
Dyal, 1935 – Pakistan
*''
Thiania bhamoensis''
Thorell, 1887 – India to Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Indonesia (
Sumatra
Sumatra () is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the list of islands by area, sixth-largest island in the world at 482,286.55 km2 (182,812 mi. ...
,
Bali
Bali (English:; Balinese language, Balinese: ) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller o ...
)
*''
Thiania cavaleriei''
Schenkel, 1963 – China
*''
Thiania chrysogramma''
Simon, 1901 – China (
Hong Kong
Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
)
*''
Thiania coelestis''
( Karsch, 1880) – Philippines
*''
Thiania cupreonitens''
(Simon, 1899) – Indonesia (Sumatra)
*''
Thiania demissa''
(Thorell, 1892) – Indonesia
*''
Thiania formosissima''
(Thorell, 1890) –
Borneo
Borneo () is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world, with an area of , and population of 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Situated at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, it is one of the Greater Sunda ...
*''
Thiania gazellae''
(Karsch, 1878) – New Guinea
*''
Thiania humilis''
(Thorell, 1877) – Indonesia (
Sulawesi
Sulawesi ( ), also known as Celebes ( ), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the List of islands by area, world's 11th-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Min ...
)
*''
Thiania inermis''
(Karsch, 1897) – China (Hong Kong)
*''
Thiania jucunda''
Thorell, 1890 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
*''
Thiania latefasciata''
(Simon, 1877) – Philippines
*''
Thiania latibola''
Zhang & Maddison, 2012 – Malaysia
*''
Thiania luteobrachialis
''Thiania'' is a genus of Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846.
Species
it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii:
*''Thiania a ...
''
Schenkel, 1963 – China
*''
Thiania pulcherrima''
C. L. Koch, 1846 (
type
Type may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc.
* Data type, collection of values used for computations.
* File type
* TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file.
* ...
) – Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia (Sulawesi)
*''
Thiania simplicissima''
(Karsch, 1880) – Philippines
*''
Thiania sinuata''
Thorell, 1890 – Malaysia
*''
Thiania suboppressa''
Strand
Strand or The Strand may refer to:
Topography
*The flat area of land bordering a body of water, a:
** Beach
** Shoreline
* Strand swamp, a type of swamp habitat in Florida
Places Africa
* Strand, Western Cape, a seaside town in South Africa
* ...
, 1907 – China, Vietnam, Japan. Introduced to USA (
Hawaii
Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...
)
*''
Thiania subserena''
Simon, 1901 – Malaysia
*''
Thiania tenuis''
Zhang & Maddison, 2012 – Borneo
*''
Thiania viscaensis''
Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
See also
* ''
Thianella
''Thianella'' is a possible monotypic genus of jumping spiders containing the single species, ''Thianella disjuncta''. It was first described by Embrik Strand in 1907, and is found only on Java. Based on a male specimen, Roewer placed it close ...
''
References
External links
Photograph of ''Thiania'' sp.
Salticidae genera
Salticidae
Spiders of Asia
Spiders of Hawaii
Taxa named by Carl Ludwig Koch
{{Jumping-spider-stub