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''Thiania'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
jumping spiders Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping spi ...
that was first described by
Carl Ludwig Koch Carl Ludwig Koch (21 September 1778 – 23 August 1857) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was responsible for classifying a great number of spiders, including the Brazilian whiteknee tarantula and common house spider. He was bo ...
in 1846.


Species

it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on
Hawaii Hawaii ( ; haw, Hawaii or ) is a state in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean about from the U.S. mainland. It is the only U.S. state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only stat ...
: *''
Thiania abdominalis ''Thiania'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *'' Thiania abdominali ...
'' Zabka, 1985
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
,
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
*''
Thiania aura ''Thiania'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *''Thiania abdominalis ...
'' Dyal, 1935
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
*'' Thiania bhamoensis'' Thorell, 1887 – India to Myanmar,
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is bo ...
,
Laos Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist ...
,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
(
Sumatra Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ...
,
Bali Bali () is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller neighbouring islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nu ...
) *''
Thiania cavaleriei ''Thiania'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *''Thiania abdominalis ...
'' Schenkel, 1963 – China *''
Thiania chrysogramma ''Thiania'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *''Thiania abdominalis ...
'' Simon, 1901 – China (
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
) *''
Thiania coelestis ''Thiania'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *''Thiania abdominalis ...
'' ( Karsch, 1880)
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
*''
Thiania cupreonitens ''Thiania'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *'' Thiania abdominali ...
'' (Simon, 1899) – Indonesia (Sumatra) *''
Thiania demissa ''Thiania'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *'' Thiania abdominali ...
'' (Thorell, 1892) – Indonesia *''
Thiania formosissima ''Thiania'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *'' Thiania abdominali ...
'' (Thorell, 1890)
Borneo Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and eas ...
*''
Thiania gazellae ''Thiania'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *'' Thiania abdominali ...
'' (Karsch, 1878) – New Guinea *''
Thiania humilis ''Thiania'' is a genus of Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *''Thiania a ...
'' (Thorell, 1877) – Indonesia (
Sulawesi Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ...
) *'' Thiania inermis'' (Karsch, 1897) – China (Hong Kong) *'' Thiania jucunda'' Thorell, 1890 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' Thiania latefasciata'' (Simon, 1877) – Philippines *''
Thiania latibola ''Thiania'' is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1846. Species it contains twenty-three species, found in Asia from Pakistan to the Philippines, with one species found on Hawaii: *''Thiania abdominalis' ...
'' Zhang &
Maddison Maddison is both a surname and a given name. It is a variant spelling of Madison. Notable people with the name include: Surname: * Ada Maddison (1869–1950), British Mathematician * Adela Maddison (1862–1929), British composer * Angus Maddiso ...
, 2012
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
*'' Thiania luteobrachialis'' Schenkel, 1963 – China *'' Thiania pulcherrima'' C. L. Koch, 1846 (
type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...
) –
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia (Sulawesi) *'' Thiania simplicissima'' (Karsch, 1880) – Philippines *'' Thiania sinuata'' Thorell, 1890 – Malaysia *'' Thiania suboppressa'' Strand, 1907 – China, Vietnam, Japan. Introduced to USA (
Hawaii Hawaii ( ; haw, Hawaii or ) is a state in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean about from the U.S. mainland. It is the only U.S. state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only stat ...
) *'' Thiania subserena'' Simon, 1901 – Malaysia *'' Thiania tenuis'' Zhang & Maddison, 2012 – Borneo *'' Thiania viscaensis'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines


See also

* ''
Thianella ''Thianella'' is a possible monotypic genus of jumping spiders containing the single species, ''Thianella disjuncta''. It was first described by Embrik Strand in 1907, and is found only on Java. Based on a male specimen, Roewer placed it close ...
''


References


External links


Photograph of ''Thiania'' sp.
Salticidae genera Salticidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Hawaii Taxa named by Carl Ludwig Koch {{Jumping-spider-stub