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Theudebert II () (c.585–612), King of

Austrasia Austrasia was the northeastern kingdom within the core of the Francia, Frankish Empire during the Early Middle Ages, centring on the Meuse, Middle Rhine and the Moselle rivers. It included the original Frankish-ruled territories within what had ...

(595–612 AD), was the son and heir of

Childebert II Childebert II ( – 596) was the Merovingian king of Austrasia (which included Provence at the time) from 575 until his death in March 596, and the king of Burgundy from 592 to his death, as the adopted son of his uncle Guntram. Childh ...

. He received the kingdom of Austrasia plus the cities (''civitates'') of

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Bordeaux Bordeaux ( ; ; Gascon language, Gascon ; ) is a city on the river Garonne in the Gironde Departments of France, department, southwestern France. A port city, it is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the Prefectures in F ...

, and Châteaudun, as well as the

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, the Auvergne, and Transjurane Alemannia. During his early years, his grandmother Brunhilda ruled for Theudebert and his brother Theuderic II, who had received the realm of Burgundy. After the two brothers reached adulthood, they were often at war, with Brunhilda siding with Theuderic. In 599, Theuderic defeated Theudebert at Sens, but then the two brothers allied against their cousin Chlothar II and defeated him at Dormelles (near Montereau), thereby laying their hands on a great portion of

Neustria Neustria was the western part of the Kingdom of the Franks during the Early Middle Ages, in contrast to the eastern Frankish kingdom, Austrasia. It initially included land between the Loire and the Silva Carbonaria, in the north of present-day ...

(600–604). At this point, however, the two brothers took up arms against each other; Theuderic defeated Theudebert at Étampes. In 605, Theudebert refused to aid his brother whose kingdom was invaded by Clothar II. In 610, Theudebert extorted

Alsace Alsace (, ; ) is a cultural region and a territorial collectivity in the Grand Est administrative region of northeastern France, on the west bank of the upper Rhine, next to Germany and Switzerland. In January 2021, it had a population of 1,9 ...

from his brother and Theuderic took up arms against him, yet again. Theudebert was defeated decisively by Theuderic at Toul and at Zülpich in 612. Theudebert was locked up in a monastery at the order of his grandmother, and killed with his son Merovech.Oman, Charles. ''The Dark Ages, 476-918'', Rivingtons, 1908, p. 173
/ref> He was married to Bilichildis. His daughter Emma is sometimes thought to have married Eadbald of Kent.

Sources

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Theudebert Ii Merovingian kings Frankish warriors 580s births 612 deaths Medieval child monarchs 6th-century Frankish kings Murdered royalty 7th-century Frankish kings Forcibly monasticised