Theodore Ellis Stebbins, Jr. (born August 11, 1938) is an American
art historian and
curator
A curator (from la, cura, meaning "to take care") is a manager or overseer. When working with cultural organizations, a curator is typically a "collections curator" or an "exhibitions curator", and has multifaceted tasks dependent on the parti ...
. Stebbins is currently the Consultative Curator of American Art at the
Harvard Art Museums
The Harvard Art Museums are part of Harvard University and comprise three museums: the Fogg Museum (established in 1895), the Busch-Reisinger Museum (established in 1903), and the Arthur M. Sackler Museum (established in 1985), and four research ...
.
Career
From 1977 to 1999, Stebbins was the John Moors Cabot Curator of American Paintings at the
Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. During his tenure, he organized nineteen exhibitions ranging from
John Singleton Copley
John Singleton Copley (July 3, 1738 – September 9, 1815) was an Anglo-American painter, active in both colonial America and England. He was probably born in Boston, Massachusetts, to Richard and Mary Singleton Copley, both Anglo-Irish. Afte ...
in the 18th century to The Lane Collection and its important holdings of modern art. As curator, he guided the museum's acquisition of over three hundred paintings, from 17th century
limner
A limner is an illuminator of manuscripts, or more generally, a painter of ornamental decoration. One of the earliest mentions of a limner's work is found in the book ''Methods and Materials of Painting'' by Charles Lock Eastlake (1793–1865).
...
s to
Jackson Pollock
Paul Jackson Pollock (; January 28, 1912August 11, 1956) was an American painter and a major figure in the abstract expressionist movement. He was widely noticed for his " drip technique" of pouring or splashing liquid household paint onto a ho ...
and
Andy Warhol
Andy Warhol (; born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director, and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art. His works explore the relationsh ...
. From 1968 to 1977, he was Curator of American Paintings at
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Sta ...
, as well as an
associate professor
Associate professor is an academic title with two principal meanings: in the North American system and that of the ''Commonwealth system''.
Overview
In the '' North American system'', used in the United States and many other countries, it is ...
of art history for the university. At Yale, he built the collection of 19th century American landscape and
still life
A still life (plural: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly wikt:inanimate, inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or artificiality, m ...
s; his major purchase was
Frederic Edwin Church
Frederic Edwin Church (May 4, 1826 – April 7, 1900) was an American landscape painter born in Hartford, Connecticut. He was a central figure in the Hudson River School of American landscape painters, best known for painting large landscape ...
's ''Mt. Ktaadn'' (1853).
Complementing his career as a curator and
academic
An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, f ...
, Stebbins served on the board of directors and the Art Advisory Council of the
International Foundation for Art Research
The International Foundation for Art Research (IFAR) is a non-profit organization which was established to channel and coordinate scholarly and technical information about works of art. IFAR provides an administrative and legal framework within wh ...
. He also serves as a trustee for the
Heinz Family Foundation, in honor of his high school friend and college roommate,
H. John Heinz III. He has served as advisor to the Henry Luce Foundation, the
Whitney Museum of American Art
The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is an art museum in the Meatpacking District and West Village neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1930 by Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney (1875–194 ...
, the San Francisco Art Museums, the
Cleveland Museum of Art
The Cleveland Museum of Art (CMA) is an art museum in Cleveland, Ohio, located in the Wade Park District, in the University Circle neighborhood on the city's east side. Internationally renowned for its substantial holdings of Asian and Egypt ...
, the James McGlothlin Collection, and many other individuals, museums, and foundations. He was advisor to the
Kingdom of Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' ( Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, ...
when it acquired the Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection of American Art. During the 1980s, he served two terms on the Art Advisory Panel of the Internal Revenue Department.
In 2014 he published American Paintings at Harvard, Volume One: Artists Born Before 1826, completing a two volume scholarly analysis of Harvard's extensive holdings of American Art. Stebbins retired as Curator at Harvard in the same year, but continues to teach at the university. In 2014, he established Theodore E. Stebbins Advisors, which serves as a consultant on issues of American art to museums, foundations, and a small number of private collectors. His most recent publications "Ray Spillenger: Rediscovery of a Black Mountain Painter."
Education
Stebbins attended
Phillips Exeter Academy
(not for oneself) la, Finis Origine Pendet (The End Depends Upon the Beginning) gr, Χάριτι Θεοῦ (By the Grace of God)
, location = 20 Main Street
, city = Exeter, New Hampshire
, zipcode ...
in
Exeter, New Hampshire
Exeter is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 16,049 at the 2020 census, up from 14,306 at the 2010 census. Exeter was the county seat until 1997, when county offices were moved to neighboring Brentwood. ...
.
He later received his
B.A
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four ye ...
in
political science
Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and ...
from
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Sta ...
in 1960. He also holds a
J.D. (1964) from
Harvard Law School
Harvard Law School (Harvard Law or HLS) is the law school of Harvard University, a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest continuously operating law school in the United States.
Each class ...
and a
Ph.D (1971) in
art history
Art history is the study of aesthetic objects and visual expression in historical and stylistic context. Traditionally, the discipline of art history emphasized painting, drawing, sculpture, architecture, ceramics and decorative arts; yet today, ...
from
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
.
[ "American Art Campaign Completed at Harvard Art Museum,"](_blank)
''ArtDaily.'' May 6, 2010. His article entitled ''The Problem of Tort Liability for the Art Expert'' has been reproduced in numerous casebooks and for many years remained a standard reference.
Works
*''Life and Work of Martin Johnson Heade'', 1975,
*''American Master Drawings & Watercolors: A History of Works on Paper from Colonial Times to the Present'', 1976,
*''Oil Sketches by Frederic Edwin Church'', 1978,
*''Boston Collects: Contemporary Painting & Sculpture'', 1986,
*''Charles Sheeler: The Photographs'', with Norman Keyes Jr., 1987,
*''The Lure of Italy: American Artists and the Italian Experience, 1760-1914'', 1992,
*''Still Life Painting in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston'', with Karyn Esielonis, Eric Zafran, and Malcom Rogers, 1994,
*''Weston's Westons: Portraits and Nudes'', 1994,
*''Edward Weston: Photography and Modernism'', with Leslie Furth and Karen Quinn, 1999,
*''The Life and Work of Martin Johnson Heade: A Critical Analysis and Catalogue Raisonne'', 2000,
*''The Last Ruskinians: Charles Eliot Norton,
Charles Herbert Moore, and Their Circle'', with Virginia Anderson and Melissa Renn, 2007,
*''Life as Art: The Work of Gregory Gillespie and Frances Cohen Gillespie," 2008,
*''American Paintings at Harvard: Volume Two: Paintings, Watercolors, Pastels, and Stained Glass by Artists Born 1826-1856'', with Virginia Anderson and Kimberly Orcutt, 2008,
*"American Paintings at Harvard: Volume One: Paintings, Watercolors, and Pastels by Artists Born Before 1826," with Melissa Renn, 2014,
*"Ray Spillenger: Rediscovery of a Black Mountain Painter," 2016,
References
External links
Boston University profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stebbins, Theodore
1938 births
Living people
American art historians
American art curators
Phillips Exeter Academy alumni
Harvard University faculty
Yale University faculty
Boston University faculty
Harvard College alumni
Harvard Law School alumni