Theodore Joseph Williams (1923 – April 27, 2013) was an American
engineer
Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who Invention, invent, design, build, maintain and test machines, complex systems, structures, gadgets and materials. They aim to fulfill functional objectives and requirements while ...
and Professor of Engineering at
Purdue University
Purdue University is a Public university#United States, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, United States, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded ...
, known for the development of the
Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture
Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture (PERA), or the Purdue model, is a 1990s reference model for enterprise architecture, developed by Theodore J. Williams and members of the Industry-Purdue University Consortium for Computer Integrated Manuf ...
.
Biography
Williams received his B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in
chemical engineering
Chemical engineering is an engineering field which deals with the study of the operation and design of chemical plants as well as methods of improving production. Chemical engineers develop economical commercial processes to convert raw materials ...
from the
Pennsylvania State University
The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsyl ...
, and another M.S. degree in
electrical engineering
Electrical engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the study, design, and application of equipment, devices, and systems that use electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. It emerged as an identifiable occupation in the l ...
from
Ohio State University
The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
.
In
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, Williams served in the
US Air Force
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the Air force, air service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is one of the six United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Tracing its ori ...
as navigator in a
B-24
The Consolidated B-24 Liberator is an American heavy bomber, designed by Consolidated Aircraft of San Diego, California. It was known within the company as the Model 32, and some initial production aircraft were laid down as export models desi ...
, was awarded the
Air Medal
The Air Medal (AM) is a military decoration of the United States Armed Forces. It was created in 1942 and is awarded for single acts of heroism or meritorious achievement while participating in aerial flight.
Criteria
The Air Medal was establi ...
with two oak leaf clusters, and retired with the rank of captain in 1956.
He was Professor of Engineering and Director of the Purdue Laboratory for Applied Industrial Control at Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana from 1965 to 1994.
[Theodore J. Williams, Biographical sketch](_blank)
on ''pera.net''. Accessed August 3, 2013.
Williams was president of the
American Automatic Control Council
The American Automatic Control Council (AACC) is an organization founded in 1957 for research in control theory. AACC is a member of the International Federation of Automatic Control (IFAC) and is an association of the control systems divisions of ...
(AACC) from 1965 to 1967; of the
Instrument Society of America
The International Society of Automation (ISA) Is a non-profit technical society for engineers, technicians, businesspeople, educators and students, who work, study or are interested in automation and pursuits related to it, such as instrumentatio ...
(ISA) in 1969; of the American Federation for Information Processing Societies (AFIPS) from 1976 to 1978; and first chairman of the
IFAC/
IFIP Task Force on Architectures for Integrating Manufacturing Activities and Enterprises from 1990 to 1996. In 1976 Williams was awarded the Sir Harold Hartley Silver Medal by the
Institute of Measurement and Control
The Institute of Measurement and Control (InstMC) is a professional organization for individuals and companies that operate within the measurement and control theory industries. It was founded in 1944 and incorporated by the Royal Charter in 1975 ...
in London, England, and the A. F. Sperry Founder Award Gold Medal by the Instrument Society of America in 1990.
For a more information se
Biographical Sketchon the PERA.NET website.
Publications
Williams wrote and edited about 50 books
Williams, Theodore Joseph, 1923-
at Library of Congress. Accessed August 8, 2013 and over 400 articles and papers in the fields from chemical engineering (process dynamics) to computer science (industrial computer control, Computer-integrated manufacturing) and the emerging field of Enterprise Architecture
Enterprise architecture (EA) is a business function concerned with the structures and behaviours of a business, especially business roles and processes that create and use business data. The international definition according to the Federation of ...
. Books:
; 1950s
* 1950. ''Studies in Distillation Calculations''. Pennsylvania State College.
* 1956. ''Automatic Control in Continuous Distillation''. Ohio State University
* 1959. ''The Theory and Design of the Triggered Spark Gap''. U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Division of Technical Information.
; 1960s
* 1961. ''Automatic control of chemical and petroleum processes''. By Theodore J. Williams and Verlin A. Lauher.
* 1961. ''Process dynamics and control''. Edited by Theodore J. Williams.
* 1961. ''Systems engineering for the process industries''.
* 1965. ''Process control and applied mathematics''. Edited with Lester H. Krone.
* 1966. ''A Manual for Digital Computer Applications to Process Control''. Purdue University.
* 1969. ''Interface Requirements, Transducers, and Computers for On-line Systems: Survey on Digital Computers in Control''. Naczelna Organizacja Techniczna w Polsce.
* 1969. ''Progress in direct digital control; a compilation of articles, technical papers, and ISA documents reflecting the development and application of DDC concepts in the process industries''. Edited with F. M. Ryan.
; 1970s
* 1970 ''Coastal Navigation''. Thomas Reed
* 1971. ''Interfaces with the process control computer; the operator, engineer, and management; proceedings of the symposium held August 3–6, 1971, Lafayette, Indiana''. Edited by T. J. Williams.
* 1974. ''Computer applications in the automation of shipyard operation and ship design : proceedings of the IFIP/IFAC/JSNA joint conference, Tokyo, Japan, August 28–30, 1973''. Edited with Yuzuru Fujita and Kjell Lind.
* 1974. ''Modelling and Control of Multiple Effect Black Liquor Evaporator Systems''. With Laxmi K. Rastogi. Purdue Laboratory for Applied * 1974. ''Ship operation automation : proceedings of the IFAC/IFIP symposium, Oslo, Norway, July 2–5, 1973''. Edited by Yuzuru Fujita, Kjell Lind and Theodore J. Williams.
* 1975. ''Modeling and control of kraft production systems for pulp production, chemical recovery, and energy conservation : proceedings of a symposium held by the Pulp and Paper Division of the Instrument Society of America at the ISA/75 Industry Oriented Conferen''
* 1976. ''Computer applications in the automation of shipyard operation and ship design, II : proceedings of the IFIP/IFAC/SSI/City of Gothenburg Scandinavian joint conference, Gothenburg, Sweden, June 8–11, 1976''. Edited with Åke Jacobsson, Folke Borgström.
* 1976. ''Digital Computer Applications to Process Control''. Purdue University. Division of Conference and Continuation Services, Purdue Laboratory for Applied Industrial Control
* 1976. ''IFAC/IFIP Symposium on Automation in Offshore Oil Field Operation, Bergen, Norway, 1976. Automation in offshore oil field operation : proceedings of the IFAC/IFIP Symposium, Bergen, Norway, June 14–17, 1976''. Edited with Frode L. Galtung and Kåre Røsandhaug.
* 1976. ''Ship operation automation, II : proceedings of the 2nd IFAC/IFIP symposium, Washington D.C., USA, August 30-September 2, 1976''. Edited with Marvin Pitkin and John J. Roche.
* 1978. ''Control systems readiness for munitions plants : a first pass : proceedings of the Workshop on Control Systems Readiness for Munitions Plants, held at Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, September 19–20, 1977''. Industrial Control, Schools of Engineering, Purdue University.
* 1979. ''A Mathematical Model of the Babcock and Wilcox Black Liquor Recovery Furnace''. With Maurice G. Kamienny and Paavo Uronen. Purdue Laboratory for Applied Industrial Control, Schools of Engineering, Purdue University,
* 1979. ''Computer applications in the automation of shipyard operation and ship design III : IFIP/IFAC third international conference, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland, June 18–21, 1979''. Edited with C. Kuo and K. J. MacCallum.
; 1980s
* 1980. ''Advanced Control Conference, (6th : 1980 : West Lafayette, Ind.) Man-machine interfaces for industrial control : proceedings of the sixth annual Advanced Control Conference, W. Lafayette, Indiana, April 28–30, 1980''. Edited with E. J. Kompass.
* 1980. ''Hierarchy Computer Systems in Nipon Steel Corporation: A Report on Their Benefits, Particularly in Productivity and Labor Savings, Their Costs and Implementation Efforts''. Purdue Laboratory for Applied Industrial Control.
* 1982. ''A Mathematical Model of the Kraft Pulping Process: Narrative''. With Tor Christensen and Lyle Frederick Albright
* 1983. ''Development of Improved Operating Conditions for Kamyr Digesters''. With Yousry L. Sidrak, and Lyle Frederick Albright.
* 1983. ''Learning Systems and Pattern Recognition in Industrial Control: Applying Artificial Intelligence to Industrial Control; Proceedings of the Ninth Annual Advanced Control Conference, West Lafayette, Indiana, September 19–21, 1983''. With E. J. Kompass
* 1983. ''Modelling, estimation, and control of the soaking pit : an example of the development and application of some modern control techniques to industrial processes''. With Yong-Zai Lu.
* 1984. ''Use of digital computers in process control''
* 1985. ''Analysis and design of hierarchical control systems : with special reference to steel plant operations''. Edited by T. J. Williams.
* 1985. ''Glossary of standard computer control system terminology''.
* 1986. ''Advanced control techniques move from theory to practice : techniques that have made it : proceedings of the twelfth annual Advanced Control Conference, West Lafayette, Indiana, September 15–17, 1986''
* 1987. ''Advanced Control in Computer Integrated Manufacturing.'' With Henry M. Morris and E. J. Kompass.
* 1988. ''Standards in information technology and industrial control : contributions from IFIP Working Group 5.4''. Edited with Nicolas M. and E. Malagardis.
* 1989. ''Reference model for computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) : a description from the viewpoint of industrial automation''. Edited by Theodore J. Williams.
* 1989, ''Total control systems availability: its achievement through robustness, fault tolerance, fault analysis, maintainability, and other techniques : proceedings of the fifteenth annual Advanced Control Conference, West Lafayette, Indiana, September 11–13, 1989''
;1990s
* 1990. ''Generic Control for Batch Manufacturing: Advanced Control Techniques in Integrated Batch Control : Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Advanced Control Conference, West Lafayette, Indiana, September 24–26, 1990''. With E. J. Kompass and Sharon K. Whitlock.
* 1991. ''Expert Systems Applications in Advanced Control: Successes, Techniques, Requirements and Limitations : Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Advanced Control Conference, West Lafayette, Indiana, September 30- October 2, 1991''
* 1992. ''Evaluation of Underhand Backfill Practice for Rock Burst Control''. With Jeff K. Whyatt and M. P. Board,
* 1992. ''Instrumentation of an Experimental Underhand Longwall Stope''. With M. E. Poad, Jeff K. Whyatt
* 1992. ''Rock mechanics investigations at the Lucky Friday mine''.
* 1992. ''Purdue enterprise reference architecture : a technical guide for CIM planning and implementation''.
* 1996. ''Architectures for Enterprise Integration''. With Peter Bernus
Peter Bernus (born 1949) is a Hungarian Australian scientist and Associate Professor of Enterprise Architecture at the School of Information and Communication Technology, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia. and Laszlo Nemes. Springer, 31 mrt. 1996
* 1999. ''We went to war''. With Barbara J. Gotham.
;Articles, a selection:
* 1960. "A generalized chemical processing model for the investigation of computer control." With Robert E. Otto in: ''American Institute of Electrical Engineers, Part I: Communication and Electronics, Transactions of the 79.5''. p. 458-473
* 1992. ''The Purdue enterprise reference architecture: a technical guide for CIM planning and implementation''. Research Triangle Park, NC: Instrument Society of America.
* 1993. "The Purdue enterprise reference architecture." ''Proceedings of the JSPE/IFIP TC5/WG5. 3 Workshop on the Design of Information Infrastructure Systems for Manufacturing''. North-Holland Publishing Co.
* 1994. "The Purdue enterprise reference architecture." ''Computers in industry'' Vol 24 (2). p. 141-158
References
External links
Theodore Williams Obituary
pera net
{{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Theodore J.
1923 births
2013 deaths
American engineers
Enterprise modelling experts
American systems engineers
Ohio State University College of Engineering alumni
Penn State College of Engineering alumni
Purdue University faculty
United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II