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Theodore Augustus Havemeyer (May 17, 1839 – April 26, 1897) was an American businessman who was the first president of the
U.S. Golf Association The United States Golf Association (USGA) is the United States national association of golf courses, clubs and facilities and the governing body of golf for the U.S. and Mexico. Together with The R&A, the USGA produces and interprets the rule ...
and co-founder of the Newport Country Club, host to both the first U.S. Amateur and the first U.S. Open in 1895.


Early life

Havemeyer was born in New York City on May 17, 1839. He was the eldest son of three children born to Frederick Christian Havemeyer Jr. (1807-1891), and Sarah Louise (
née A birth name is the name of a person given upon birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name, or the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a birth certificate or birth ...
Henderson) Havemeyer (1812-1851). His mother died in 1851 and he was then raised with the help of his grandmothers, Mary Osborne Henderson and Catharine Billiger Havemeyer, and his oldest sister, Mary Havemeyer. The family lived in a house at 193 West 14th Street, in what was then the northern frontier of New York City. Theodore studied at Mr. Betts' School (
Betts Academy Betts Academy was a well-known private academy in Stamford, Connecticut that operated from 1838 to 1908. History The school was founded in 1838 in North Stamford by James Betts, a Congregational Church deacon originally from Wilton, Connecticut. ...
) in
Stamford, Connecticut Stamford () is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut, outside of Manhattan. It is Connecticut's second-most populous city, behind Bridgeport. With a population of 135,470, Stamford passed Hartford and New Haven in population as of the 2 ...
. Theodore's grandfather, a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
immigrant, came to the United States in 1802 and started a sugar refining company with his brother and Theodore's father started his own firm, Havemeyer & Elder.


Career

Theodore became an apprentice in his father's firm and later was made a partner working with his brother
Henry Osborne Havemeyer Henry Osborne Havemeyer (October 18, 1847 – December 4, 1907) was an American industrialist, entrepreneur and sugar refiner who founded and became president of the American Sugar Refining Company in 1891. Havemeyer was the third generation of ...
. After traveling to Germany and England, in search of new advances in the sugar refining trade, Theodore constructed the
Domino Sugar Refinery The Domino Sugar Refinery is a mixed-use development and former sugar refinery in the neighborhood of Williamsburg in Brooklyn, New York City, along the East River. When active as a refinery, it was operated by the Havemeyer family's American ...
, "one of the most modern sugar refineries in the world."Henry Bischoff and Mitchell Kahn, ''From Pioneer Settlement to Suburb, A History of Mahwah, New Jersey, 1700-1976'', (South Brunswick and New York: A. S. Barnes and Company, 1979), p. 138. Theodore Havemeyer was also the Austro-Hungarian Consul-General in New York City for twenty-five years, up until 1895. He became president of the New York Golf Club and the first president United States Golf Association, as well. Havemeyer co-founded the Newport Country Club, U.S. Amateur Championship and U.S. Open. The U.S. Amateur trophy, the Havemeyer Cup, is currently named in his honor. His portrait was painted by the Swiss-born American artist
Adolfo Müller-Ury Adolfo Müller-Ury, KSG (March 29, 1862 – July 6, 1947) was a Swiss-born American portrait painter and impressionistic painter of roses and still life. Heritage and early life in Switzerland He was born Felice Adolfo Müller on 29 Marc ...
, one is now in the New York State Museum at Albany; Müller-Ury also painted in 1891 a huge portrait of his wife Emilie de Loosey Havemeyer (
Preservation Society of Newport County, Rhode Island The Preservation Society of Newport County is a private, non-profit organization based in Newport, Rhode Island. It is Rhode Island's largest and most-visited cultural organization. The organization protects the architectural heritage of Newp ...
(at Rosecliff).


Estates

The family owned many estates including, a town house in New York City at 244
Madison Avenue Madison Avenue is a north-south avenue in the borough of Manhattan in New York City, United States, that carries northbound one-way traffic. It runs from Madison Square (at 23rd Street) to meet the southbound Harlem River Drive at 142nd St ...
(on the southwest corner of 38th Street), a "cottage" on
Bellevue Avenue The Bellevue Avenue Historic District is located along and around Bellevue Avenue in Newport, Rhode Island, United States. Its property is almost exclusively residential, including many of the Gilded Age mansions built by affluent summer vacatio ...
in
Newport, Rhode Island Newport is an American seaside city on Aquidneck Island in Newport County, Rhode Island. It is located in Narragansett Bay, approximately southeast of Providence, south of Fall River, Massachusetts, south of Boston, and northeast of New ...
, and 500 acres in
Mahwah, New Jersey Mahwah is the northernmost and largest municipality by geographic area () in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the population of the township was 25,487, a decline of 403 from the 25,890 counted in ...
, called Mountain Side Farm. 300 acres of the Mahwah estate is currently the campus of
Ramapo College of New Jersey Ramapo College of New Jersey (RCNJ) is a public liberal arts college in Mahwah, New Jersey. It is part of New Jersey's public system of higher education. As of the fall 2021 semester, there were a total of 5,732 students enrolled at the college, ...
. The house that Havemeyer and his family lived in is now the home to the college's President and the house that Havemeyer had built for his daughter Lillie, as part of the estate, currently stands as the Administration Building for the college.Henry Bischoff and Mitchell Kahn, ''From Pioneer Settlement to Suburb, A History of Mahwah, New Jersey, 1700-1976'', (South Brunswick and New York: A. S. Barnes and Company, 1979), p. 142.


Personal life

In 1862, Havemeyer married Emily de Loosey (1840–1914), daughter of Chevalier Charles F. de Loosey, the Austrian Consul General to New York. Together, they were the parents of nine children, five daughters and four sons, including: * Nathalie Ida Blanche Havemeyer (1864–1900), known as "Lillie", who married John Mayer. She "died from the effects of a pistol shot accidentally fired." * Emily Blanche Havemeyer (b. 1865), who married Edward Clarkson Potter, a son of architect
Edward Tuckerman Potter Edward Tuckerman Potter (September 25, 1831 – December 21, 1904) was an American architect best known for designing the 1871 Mark Twain House in Hartford, Connecticut. With his half-brother William Appleton Potter, he also designed Nott M ...
. *
Charles Frederick Havemeyer Charles Frederick Havemeyer (March 1867 – May 9, 1898) was an American socialite who was prominent in New York society during the Gilded Age. Early life Havemeyer was born in March 1867 and was known as "Carley". He was the eldest boy of nine c ...
(1867–1898), who married Camilla Woodward Moss and became well known in New York Society. * Theodore Augustus Havemeyer Jr. (b. 1868) * Blanche Maximillian Havemeyer (1871–1958), who married William Butler Duncan, nephew and adopted son of
W. Butler Duncan William Butler Duncan (17 March 1830 – 12 June 1912) was a Scottish-American banker and railroad executive. Early life Duncan was born in Edinburgh on 17 March 1830, a son of Sarah (née Butler) Duncan (1806–1888) and Alexander Duncan (1805 ...
. * Marie Ida Pauline Havemeyer (1872–1925), who married Perry Tiffany (1866–1928) and H. F. Godfrey * Henry Osborne Havemeyer II (1876–1965), who became a major financier of Stephen Birch and the future
Kennecott Copper Company Kennecott Utah Copper LLC (KUC), a division of Rio Tinto Group, is a mining, smelting, and refining company. Its corporate headquarters are located in South Jordan, Utah. Kennecott operates the Bingham Canyon Mine, one of the largest open-pit mi ...
. He married Charlotte Whiting (1880–1962) in 1900. * Theodora Havemeyer (1878–1945), who married Admiral
Cameron Winslow Cameron McRae Winslow (July 29, 1854 – January 2, 1932) served in the United States Navy during the Spanish–American War and World War I. A son of Commander Francis Winslow (I) (1818–1862), (Cameron's father, who also fought in the Civil ...
. * Frederick Christian Havemeyer (b. 1879), who married Lillie Harriman (b. 1870), daughter of Oliver H. Harriman. Havemeyer died
intestate Intestacy is the condition of the estate of a person who dies without having in force a valid will or other binding declaration. Alternatively this may also apply where a will or declaration has been made, but only applies to part of the estat ...
at his home, 244 Madison Avenue in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
, on April 26, 1897. His funeral service was held at St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York and he was buried at
Green-Wood Cemetery Green-Wood Cemetery is a cemetery in the western portion of Brooklyn, New York City. The cemetery is located between South Slope/ Greenwood Heights, Park Slope, Windsor Terrace, Borough Park, Kensington, and Sunset Park, and lies several ...
. He left an estate valued at $4 million.


References


Bibliography

* * * *


External links

*
Theodore Havemeyer Collection at Harvard Business School
{{DEFAULTSORT:Havemeyer, Theodore Businesspeople in the sugar industry Golf administrators 1839 births 1897 deaths
Theodore Theodore may refer to: Places * Theodore, Alabama, United States * Theodore, Australian Capital Territory * Theodore, Queensland, a town in the Shire of Banana, Australia * Theodore, Saskatchewan, Canada * Theodore Reservoir, a lake in Saskatche ...
Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery American sugar industry 19th-century American businesspeople American people of German descent