Theodore H. A. Fielding
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Theodore Henry Adolphus Fielding (1781 – 11 July 1851) was an English painter, engraver, and author.


Life

Fielding was the eldest son of Nathan Theodore Fielding. Like his brothers Copley and
Thales Thales of Miletus ( ; ; ) was an Ancient Greek philosophy, Ancient Greek Pre-Socratic philosophy, pre-Socratic Philosophy, philosopher from Miletus in Ionia, Asia Minor. Thales was one of the Seven Sages of Greece, Seven Sages, founding figure ...
he painted in watercolours, and in 1799 sent to the
Royal Academy The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House in Piccadilly London, England. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its ...
''A View of the North Tyne, near Billingham, Northumberland''. In 1814 he sent to the
British Institution The British Institution (in full, the British Institution for Promoting the Fine Arts in the United Kingdom; founded 1805, disbanded 1867) was a private 19th-century society in London formed to exhibit the works of living and dead artists; it ...
''A Sleeping Bacchus''. He continued to exhibit at both exhibitions, but it is sometimes difficult to distinguish his works from those of his younger brother, Thales Fielding. In 1826 he was appointed teacher of drawing and perspective at the
East India Company The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company that was founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to Indian Ocean trade, trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (South A ...
's Military Seminary at Addiscombe. He was popular with the cadets, and was nicknamed "Johnny Bleu" (from his Frenchified pronunciation of that colour). He lived near Addiscombe, at
Croydon Croydon is a large town in South London, England, south of Charing Cross. Part of the London Borough of Croydon, a Districts of England, local government district of Greater London; it is one of the largest commercial districts in Greater Lond ...
, until his death on 11 July 1851, at the age of seventy.


Works

In addition to his watercolours, Fielding also worked in
stipple Stippling is the creation of a pattern simulating varying degrees of solidity or shading by using small dots. Such a pattern may occur in nature and these effects are frequently emulated by artists. Art In printmaking, stipple engraving ...
and
aquatint Aquatint is an intaglio printmaking technique, a variant of etching that produces areas of tone rather than lines. For this reason it has mostly been used in conjunction with etching, to give both lines and shaded tone. It has also been used ...
, and published numerous sets of engravings in the latter technique, including illustrations to ''Excursion sur les côtes et dans les ports de Normandie'', after Bonington and others; ''Cumberland, Westmoreland, and Lancashire Illustrated'' (44 plates, 1822); ''A Series of Views in the West Indies'' (1827); ''Ten Aquatint Coloured Engravings from a work containing 48 Subjects of Landscape Scenery, principally Views in or near Bath, painted by Benjamin Barker'' (1824); ''British Castles; or, a Compendious History of the Ancient Military Structures of Great Britain'' (1825); ''A Picturesque Tour of the River Wye, from its Source to its Junction with the Severn, from Drawings by Copley Fielding''.


Writings

Fielding published several works on the technical aspects of art: *''On Painting in Oil and Water-colours for Landscape or Portraits'' (1830). *''Index of Colours and Mixed Tints'' (1830). *''On the Theory of Painting'' (1836). *''Synopsis of Practical Perspective, lineal and aerial, with Remarks on Sketching from Nature'' (1829). *''The Knowledge and Restoration of Oil-paintings, the Modes of Judging between Copies and Originals, and a brief Life of the principal Masters in the different Schools of Painting'' (1847). *''The Art of Engraving, with the various Modes of Operation'' (1844); this was mostly reprinted in Robert Hoe's edition of Joseph Maberly's ''Print Collector'' (1880).


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Fielding, Theodore Henry Adolphus English watercolourists 19th-century English writers 19th-century English engravers 19th-century English painters English male painters British East India Company people 1781 births 1851 deaths 19th-century English male artists