Theodore Bruback
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Theodore Bruback (March 7, 1851 – February 18, 1904) was a wealthy and well-known figure in
Utah Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is one of the Four Corners states, sharing a border with Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also borders Wyoming to the northea ...
's
mining Mining is the Resource extraction, extraction of valuable geological materials and minerals from the surface of the Earth. Mining is required to obtain most materials that cannot be grown through agriculture, agricultural processes, or feasib ...
and
railroad Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
industries.


Life

Theodore Bruback was born in
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, on March 7, 1851, and spent his early life in
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
. His family were originally natives of
Alsace–Lorraine Alsace–Lorraine (German language, German: ''Elsaß–Lothringen''), officially the Imperial Territory of Alsace–Lorraine (), was a territory of the German Empire, located in modern-day France. It was established in 1871 by the German Empire ...
. His father, David, came to American as a young man, from Bruback, a small town in his native province, named after the family. He engaged in the iron business in Pittsburgh and amassed considerable wealth. Theodore Bruback's mother, Anna Kunigunda Dietrich, was also of German descent, her parents being among the first settlers of Pennsylvania. Theodore Bruback was educated in the common schools and high schools of Allegheny County and later attended the Iron City College, graduating in 1866. Upon the completion of his education, Bruback assisted in developing the oil fields of Pennsylvania in the vicinity of Pittsburgh. He was a member of the firm of Reed & Co., and engaged in the oil business in Pennsylvania until 1877. During his business career in Pennsylvania he acquired interests in many enterprises. In some of these he was interested as a
capitalist Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their use for the purpose of obtaining profit. This socioeconomic system has developed historically through several stages and is defined by ...
and in some as their organizer and promoter. Bruback traveled west in 1877 and engaged in the mining and stock business in
Wyoming Territory The Territory of Wyoming was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from July 25, 1868, until July 10, 1890, when it was admitted to the Union as the State of Wyoming. Cheyenne was the territorial capital. The ...
, where he was one of the pioneers for eight years, interested in all the industries of the state. While there he located and developed the "Sun Rise" and "Blue Jay" mines, which he successfully operated for a number of years. He settled at
Salt Lake City Salt Lake City, often shortened to Salt Lake or SLC, is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Utah. It is the county seat of Salt Lake County, the most populous county in the state. The city is the core of the Salt Lake Ci ...
in 1886, becoming interested in the mining possibilities of Utah, and in addition to his mining properties secured large holdings in railroads. During that year he was married in
Westfield, New York Westfield is a town in the western part of Chautauqua County, New York, United States. The population was 4,513 at the 2020 census. Westfield is also the name of a village within the town, containing 65% of the town's population. This unique ...
, to Jessie White McLane, daughter of Colonel John W. McClane, who died in the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
, and after whom the
Grand Army of the Republic The Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) was a fraternal organization composed of veterans of the Union Army (United States Army), Union Navy (United States Navy, U.S. Navy), and the United States Marine Corps, Marines who served in the American Ci ...
Post at
Erie, Pennsylvania Erie is a city on the south shore of Lake Erie and the county seat of Erie County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, fifth-most populous city in Pennsylvania and the most populous in Northwestern Pen ...
, was named. Bruback had two children, Theodore McClane and Jessie Elizabeth. His family was prominent in the social circles of Salt Lake City. From the time of Bruback's arrival in Utah he was one of the state's busiest men, probably engaged in promoting as many diversified interests as any other resident of Utah. He developed not only
gold Gold is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol Au (from Latin ) and atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a brightness, bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Chemically, gold is a transition metal ...
and
silver mine Silver mining is the extraction of silver by mining. Silver is a precious metal and holds high economic value. Because silver is often found in intimate combination with other metals, its extraction requires the use of complex technologies. In ...
s, but
coal mine Coal mining is the process of resource extraction, extracting coal from the ground or from a mine. Coal is valued for its Energy value of coal, energy content and since the 1880s has been widely used to Electricity generation, generate electr ...
s, stone
quarries A quarry is a type of open-pit mine in which dimension stone, rock, construction aggregate, riprap, sand, gravel, or slate is excavated from the ground. The operation of quarries is regulated in some jurisdictions to manage their safet ...
and water companies, as well as building
railroad Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in railway track, tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel railway track, rails. Rail transport is one of the two primary means of ...
s. The Sanpete Valley Railway was constructed in 1882. Bruback became its president and general manager in 1887, when it was a poorly constructed, badly equipped,
narrow-gauge A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge (distance between the rails) narrower than . Most narrow-gauge railways are between and . Since narrow-gauge railways are usually built with tighter curv ...
"streak of rust," which had been unprofitable from its construction until that time. Bruback took over this property (only in length), broadened the gauge, reconstructed it entirely and extended it, until by 1904 it had become a
standard-gauge A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of . The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson), international gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge in Europe, and SGR in East Africa. It is the ...
, well constructed and finely equipped railway, some in length, doing a profitable business, with prospects of future growth. The Sanpete Valley Railway was among the first companies to undertake the development of southern Utah, and Bruback's administration of the company's affairs and development of the territory tributary to its route made him one of the most successful businessmen in the state. Bruback developed a coal mine at Morrison, the terminus of the Sanpete Valley Railway, after almost insurmountable difficulties, and made a profitable enterprise out of it. He developed the Nebo Brown Stone Quarry, of which he was the chief owner, building a branch of the Sanpete Valley Railway to the quarry, and placed upon the market the finest brown stone found west of the
Rocky Mountains The Rocky Mountains, also known as the Rockies, are a major mountain range and the largest mountain system in North America. The Rocky Mountains stretch in great-circle distance, straight-line distance from the northernmost part of Western Can ...
; a fact attested by what he termed his monument—the ''
Deseret News The ''Deseret News'' () is a multi-platform newspaper based in Salt Lake City, published by Deseret News Publishing Company, a subsidiary of Deseret Management Corporation, which is owned by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS ...
'' building, in its time considered one of the finest buildings west of the
Mississippi River The Mississippi River is the main stem, primary river of the largest drainage basin in the United States. It is the second-longest river in the United States, behind only the Missouri River, Missouri. From its traditional source of Lake Ita ...
. Bruback also created the Gold Belt Water Company, which supplied the mines, mills and town of
Mercur, Utah Mercur is a historical Underground mining (hard rock), hard rock mining ghost town in Tooele County, Utah, Tooele County, Utah, United States. In 1891, it became the site of the first successful use of the cyanide process of gold extraction in ...
(now a
ghost town A ghost town, deserted city, extinct town, or abandoned city is an abandoned settlement, usually one that contains substantial visible remaining buildings and infrastructure such as roads. A town often becomes a ghost town because the economi ...
), with water, making it possible to live there and operate mines in an economical manner. The great difficulty that confronted the mines and mills of Mercur was the want of water, and although it was necessary to raise it over an altitude of , through miles of pipe, in order to get it into Mercur, and notwithstanding the difficulty was pronounced insurmountable by engineers and mining men, Bruback accomplished the task. The Gold Belt Water Company enabled Mercur to produce millions of gold annually. In addition to this, Bruback developed and was chief owner of many mines in Utah and
Idaho Idaho ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest and Mountain states, Mountain West subregions of the Western United States. It borders Montana and Wyoming to the east, Nevada and Utah to the south, and Washington (state), ...
. He had large real estate interests in Salt Lake City and other parts of the state. In politics Bruback believed in the principles of the Republican Party. He was appointed aide-de-camp on the staff of
Governor A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
Heber Manning Wells, with the rank of lieutenant colonel, by which appointment he received his title. He was a member of the
Masonic Freemasonry (sometimes spelled Free-Masonry) consists of fraternal groups that trace their origins to the medieval guilds of stonemasons. Freemasonry is the oldest secular fraternity in the world and among the oldest still-existing organizati ...
fraternity. On December 29, 1889, he was elected to Salt Lake City's Alta Club. At the beginning of 1904 he was 52 years old, in excellent health, and seemed certain to be engaged for many years to come in furthering the establishment of large enterprises in Utah. But it was not to be. On February 18, 1904, while inspecting the Daly-West mine in
Park City, Utah Park City is a city in Utah, United States. Most of the city is within Summit County, Utah, Summit County, with some portions extending into Wasatch County, Utah, Wasatch County. It is considered to be part of the Wasatch Back. The city is sou ...
, Bruback lost his grip while climbing a ladder and fell , breaking his neck.


References


External links

Attribution This article incorporates text from publications now in the
public domain The public domain (PD) consists of all the creative work to which no Exclusive exclusive intellectual property rights apply. Those rights may have expired, been forfeited, expressly Waiver, waived, or may be inapplicable. Because no one holds ...
: * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bruback, Theodore 1851 births 1904 deaths Accidental deaths from falls Accidental deaths in Utah American Freemasons American people of German descent Businesspeople from Pittsburgh Businesspeople from Salt Lake City Utah Republicans People from Wyoming Territory People from Utah Territory