The Social Animal (Aronson Book)
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''The Social Animal'' is an APA-medal winning book about
social psychology Social psychology is the methodical study of how thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. Although studying many of the same substantive topics as its counterpart in the field ...
by Elliot Aronson. Originally published in 1972, ''The Social Animal'' is currently in its twelfth edition. In a style written for the general audience, the book covers what modern psychology knows about the reasons for some of the most important aspects of human behavior.


Contents

Aronson begins the book by citing a number of scenarios, real and constructed—reactions to the Kent State shootings, the Stanford prison experiments, and a four-year-old boy given a drum set among them—that illustrate a variety of human behaviors seen in real life. The rest of the book is spent primarily on explaining how human minds operate and interact with each other, using these situations as examples. The book covering topics include the causes of prejudice, aggression, and
cognitive dissonance In the field of psychology, cognitive dissonance is described as a mental phenomenon in which people unknowingly hold fundamentally conflicting cognitions. Being confronted by situations that challenge this dissonance may ultimately result in some ...
. In explaining the reasons why people behave in unusual ways, Aronson cites his "first law":
People who do crazy things are not necessarily crazy.


Style and use of experimental method

As a scientist, Aronson leans on the importance of case work and experimental study. Thus, the ''Social Animal's'' explanations of human behavior are largely validated with citations of studies done by researchers of social psychology. Throughout the book, Aronson relies on the use of controlled experiments to validate empirical observation.


References

*Elliot Aronson: ''The Social Animal'', Palgrave Macmillan, 10th revised edition, 2007, *Elliot Aronson (Ed.): ''Readings about the Social Animal'', W.H. Freeman & Co, 10th edition, 2007,


External links


Elliot Aronson - Social Psychology Network
{{DEFAULTSORT:Social Animal, The 1972 non-fiction books Books about social psychology Sociology books