The Public Ledger
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''The Public Ledger'' was one of the world's longest continuously running commodity magazines. When established in 1760, it not only contained prices of commodities in London, but a wide variety of political, commercial and society news and commentary. It was established by
John Newbery John Newbery (9 July 1713 – 22 December 1767), considered "The Father of Children's Literature", was an English publisher of books who first made children's literature a sustainable and profitable part of the literary market. He also supported ...
, who was better known for his pioneering children's literature.Rose, Jonathan. "John Newbery", ''The British Literary Book Trade, 1700–1820''. Eds. J. K. Bracken and J. Silver. ''Dictionary of Literary Biography''. Vol. 154. 1995. ''The Public Ledger'' was London's fourth daily newspaper in a golden age from 1730 to 1772 for 'Advertisers' – two-page advertising-driven newspapers set up after political parties withdrew subsidies to London newspapers. In the late 20th century, it was bundled with other commodity publications before finally folding due to its outdated daily publication model.


History

Most sources suggest ''The Public Ledger'' was first published on 11 January 1760, though some suggest 1759 and others 12 January 1760. Its founder,
John Newbery John Newbery (9 July 1713 – 22 December 1767), considered "The Father of Children's Literature", was an English publisher of books who first made children's literature a sustainable and profitable part of the literary market. He also supported ...
, son of a farmer in Berkshire, took an apprenticeship with William Carnan in Reading, inheriting the business after his mentor's death. He moved to London in 1743, setting up a shop called the Bible and Sun at 65 St. Paul's Churchyard, from where he published religious and children's books and ''The Public Ledger''. In 18th Century England it was common for political parties to hold sway over (and even subsidise) newspapers. As this trend waned, The Public Ledger took on the mantra "Open to All Parties, Influenced by None". Until roughly 1774 it was viewed as an official organ; after this it was viewed as an opposition paper. Between 1756 and 1780, Anglo-Irish journalist Charlotte Forman – one of the few women of the period to take up the profession – wrote for the ''Public Ledger''. From the 1830s onwards it principally carried commercial news and opinions, and by the 20th century solely commodities information. In 2012, a significant redesign saw the traditional 250-year-old Gothic masthead replaced with a modern alternative. In 2017, ''The Public Ledger'' was combined with sister publications ''Foodnews'' and ''Dairy Markets'' to form the IEG Vu online terminal. Users of the new website were requested to manually add commodities to recreate the data of ''The Public Ledger''. In 2020, IEG Vu was folded into
IHS Markit Accuris is an information services provider. History IHS Information Handling Services (IHS) "was founded in 1959 as Information Handling Services to provide information for aerospace engineers through microfilm databases". It subsequently gre ...
, a brand of
S&P Global S&P Global Inc. (prior to 2016, McGraw Hill Financial, Inc., and prior to 2013, The McGraw–Hill Companies, Inc.) is an American publicly traded corporation headquartered in Manhattan, New York City. Its primary areas of business are financia ...
.


Personnel

In January 2014, staff included Emile Mehmet (managing editor), Sandra Boga (deputy editor), Sabine Crook (senior market reporter), Julian Gale (contributor and formerly deputy editor of the publication before his transfer to the sister title Foodnews) Matthew Pendered (senior prices analyst) and Mike Moss (data analyst). A number of freelance staff and pooled analysts are also employed around the world.


Former personnel

Oliver Goldsmith Oliver Goldsmith (10 November 1728 – 4 April 1774) was an Anglo-Irish people, Anglo-Irish poet, novelist, playwright, and hack writer. A prolific author of various literature, he is regarded among the most versatile writers of the Georgian e ...
was known to have written for ''The Public Ledger'', including most famously the Chinese Letters where he poses as a traveller from China to comment on Western behaviour and values. He also mentions "''The Ledger''" in his novel ''
The Vicar of Wakefield ''The Vicar of Wakefield: A Tale, Supposed to Be Written by Himself'' is a 1766 novel by Anglo-Irish writer Oliver Goldsmith (1728–1774). It was written from 1761 to 1762 and published in 1766. It was one of the most popular and widely read 18 ...
''.''The Vicar of Wakefield'',
Reverend William Jackson The Reverend William Jackson (1737 – 30 April 1795) was a noted Irish preacher, journalist, playwright, and radical. He served first as a preacher and private chaplain of the Church of England before moving into journalism, writing for severa ...
, a noted Irish preacher, journalist, playwright, radical and spy, was editor in 1766, while the Irish political informant
Leonard McNally Leonard McNally or MacNally (27 September 1752 – 13 February 1820) was an Irish barrister, playwright, lyricist, founding member of the United Irishmen and spy for the British Government within Irish republican circles. He was a successful la ...
held the position in the 1780s. Hugh Kelly, an Irish dramatist and poet, held the post before his death in 1777 and Alexander Chalmers did so some time after 1777.


References


External links


''The Public Ledger''
(archived)
AgraNet
{{DEFAULTSORT:Public Ledger Business magazines published in the United Kingdom English-language magazines Magazines published in London Magazines established in 1760 Agricultural magazines Weekly magazines published in the United Kingdom