''The Old Fashioned Way'' is a 1934 American comedy film produced by
Paramount Pictures
Paramount Pictures Corporation, commonly known as Paramount Pictures or simply Paramount, is an American film production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the flagship namesake subsidiary of Paramount ...
. The film was directed by
William Beaudine
William Washington Beaudine (January 15, 1892 – March 18, 1970) was an American film director. He was one of Hollywood's most prolific directors, turning out a remarkable 179 feature-length films in a wide variety of genres.
He is best know ...
and stars
W. C. Fields
William Claude Dukenfield (January 29, 1880 – December 25, 1946), better known as W. C. Fields, was an American actor, comedian, juggler and writer. His career in show business began in vaudeville, where he attained international success as a ...
. The script was written by
Jack Cunningham based on a story by "Charles Bogle" (one of Fields's writing pseudonyms).
Plot
In 1897, a blustery actor-manager, "The Great McGonigle" (W. C. Fields), and his traveling theater troupe is perpetually underfunded and always just a step ahead of the law and creditors. McGonigle's daughter Betty (Judith Allen) is loyal to her father, and she tries to discourage a suitor named Wally Livingston (Joe Morrison), telling him he should follow his own father's wishes and go to college instead of trying to become an actor. Along with the rest of the troupe is McGonigle's rather dim-witted assistant Marmaduke (
Tammany Young
Tammany Young (September 9, 1886 – April 26, 1936) was an American stage and film actor.
Early life
Born in New York City, Young appeared on Broadway in '' The Front Page'' (1928) by Ben Hecht and '' The New Yorkers'' (1930) by Herbert Fiel ...
).
Wally's wealthy father (
Oscar Apfel
Oscar C. Apfel (January 17, 1878 – March 21, 1938) was an American film actor, director, screenwriter, and producer. He appeared in more than 160 films between 1913 and 1939, and also directed 94 films between 1911 and 1927.
Biography
Ap ...
) arrives in the town where the troupe is scheduled to perform a Victorian melodrama,
William H. Smith's popular
temperance play, ''
The Drunkard
''The Drunkard; or, The Fallen Saved'' is an American temperance play first performed on February 12, 1844. ''. One of the players has resigned, and Wally wins the part, affording him a chance to act and also to perform a couple of songs in his strong tenor voice. His father is impressed by his son's talent, and his skepticism about Betty is eased when he learns that she has been trying to get Wally to return to college.
McGonigle has an eye on Cleopatra Pepperday (Jan Duggan), a wealthy and untalented widow, and her infant son (Baby LeRoy), and exploits her to stave off the local sheriff, who is Pepperday's boyfriend. To secure her support, McGonigle promises her a cameo role in ''The Drunkard,'' with one line: "Here comes the prince." The play has no reference to any prince of course, and act after act comes and goes with her rehearsing her line in fond hope, but her cue never comes. At the end of the play, distraught and crying, she goes off to get the sheriff. After the play concludes, McGonigle comes onstage and performs a juggling act.
McGonigle then learns that the troupe's sponsor is canceling the tour, due to poor advance reports. McGonigle tells Betty and Wally that he has decided to close the show and to seek his fortune in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. The bride and groom and his father ride the train back to the Livingston home, and Betty gets a telegram from her father stating that things are going well in the big city. In reality, McGonigle has become a
snake-oil salesman.
Cast
*
W. C. Fields
William Claude Dukenfield (January 29, 1880 – December 25, 1946), better known as W. C. Fields, was an American actor, comedian, juggler and writer. His career in show business began in vaudeville, where he attained international success as a ...
as The Great McGonigle / Squire Cribbs in 'The Drunkard'
*Joe Morrison as Wally Livingston / William Dowton in 'The Drunkard'
*
Baby LeRoy as Albert Pepperday
*
Judith Allen
Judith Allen (born Marie Elliott, February 8, 1911 – October 5, 1996) was an American actress.
Early years
Allen was born Marie Elliot in New York City, and she grew up in Belmont, Massachusetts. She attended Leland Powers School in Bos ...
as Betty McGonigle / Agnes Dowton in 'The Drunkard'
*
Jan Duggan
Jan Duggan (born Genevieve Hussey; November 6, 1881 – March 10, 1977) was an American film and stage actress.
Early life
Duggan was born Genevieve Hussey in St. Louis, Missouri. She was the daughter of George W. Hussey Sr. and Mary E. Fl ...
as Cleopatra Pepperday
*
Tammany Young
Tammany Young (September 9, 1886 – April 26, 1936) was an American stage and film actor.
Early life
Born in New York City, Young appeared on Broadway in '' The Front Page'' (1928) by Ben Hecht and '' The New Yorkers'' (1930) by Herbert Fiel ...
as Marmaduke Gump
*
Nora Cecil as Mrs. Wendelschaffer
*
Lew Kelly
Lew Kelly (August 24, 1879 – June 10, 1944) was an American stage and film actor. He appeared in more than 200 films between 1928 and 1944. He was born Louis Kelly in St. Louis, Missouri, and died in Los Angeles, California.
Selected f ...
as Sheriff Walter Jones
*
Jack Mulhall
John Joseph Francis Mulhall (October 7, 1887 – June 1, 1979) was an American film actor beginning in the silent film era who successfully transitioned to sound films, appearing in over 430 films in a career spanning 50 years.
Early years
Mu ...
as Dick Bronson, resigning actor
*
Oscar Apfel
Oscar C. Apfel (January 17, 1878 – March 21, 1938) was an American film actor, director, screenwriter, and producer. He appeared in more than 160 films between 1913 and 1939, and also directed 94 films between 1911 and 1927.
Biography
Ap ...
as Mr. Livingston
*Samuel Ethridge as Bartley Neuville / Edward Middleton / The Drunkard in 'The Drunkard'
*Ruth Marion as Agatha Sprague / Mary Wilson in 'The Drunkard'
*
Richard Carle
Richard Carle (born Charles Nicholas Carleton, July 7, 1871 – June 28, 1941) was an American stage and film actor as well as a playwright and stage director. He appeared in more than 130 films between 1915 and 1941.
Carle was born in Some ...
as Sheriff of Barnesville
*Larry Grenier as Drover Stevens in 'The Drunkard'
*William Blatchford as Landlord in 'The Drunkard'
*Jeffrey Williams as Mrs. Arden Renclelaw in 'The Drunkard'
*Donald Brown as The Minister in 'The Drunkard'
Production notes
Fields' "Great McGonigle" character—a riff on the
Great Ziegfeld—is rather similar to the carnival operator types he would later play in 1936's ''
Poppy
A poppy is a flowering plant in the subfamily Papaveroideae of the family Papaveraceae. Poppies are herbaceous plants, often grown for their colourful flowers. One species of poppy, '' Papaver somniferum'', is the source of the narcotic drug ...
'' and 1939's ''
You Can't Cheat an Honest Man
''You Can't Cheat an Honest Man'' is a 1939 American comedy film directed by George Marshall and Edward F. Cline and starring W. C. Fields. Fields also wrote the story on which the film is based under the name Charles Bogle.
Plot
Circus pro ...
''.
The play depicted in the film, is the American
temperance play ''
The Drunkard; or, The Fallen Saved,'' first performed in 1844.
["''The Drunkard'': Author's preface (1850 edition)](_blank)
in ''Uncle Tom's Cabin & American Culture: A Multi-media Archive'' on the University of Virginia
The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
website A drama in five acts, it was perhaps the most popular play produced in the United States before the dramatization of ''
Uncle Tom's Cabin
''Uncle Tom's Cabin; or, Life Among the Lowly'' is an anti-slavery novel by American author Harriet Beecher Stowe. Published in two Volume (bibliography), volumes in 1852, the novel had a profound effect on attitudes toward African Americans ...
'' in the 1850s.
["The Drunkard"](_blank)
in ''Uncle Tom's Cabin & American Culture: A Multi-media Archive'' on the University of Virginia
The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
website In New York City,
P.T. Barnum
Phineas Taylor Barnum (July 5, 1810 – April 7, 1891) was an American showman, businessman, and politician remembered for promoting celebrated hoaxes and founding with James Anthony Bailey the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus. He w ...
presented it at his
American Museum in a run of over 100 performances.
[ p.815] It was among the first of the American temperance plays, and remained the most popular of them until it was eclipsed in 1858 by
T. S. Arthur's ''
Ten Nights in a Bar-Room''.
As the film's centerpiece, the sequence runs about 20 minutes and is performed in the style of the late 1890s. Reaction shots show audience members at a pitch of emotional involvement: an excited elderly spectator is cautioned by his wife to think of his heart; a young sophisticate skeptically asks his pretty date, "Do you think ''this'' is a good play?" to which she answers rapturously, eyes glued to the stage, "Oh, yes!" For the 1930s, the film is unusual in that it does not mock but instead nostalgically celebrates the enthusiasm 1890s American small-town audiences had for traveling theatrical companies of all sorts.
McGonigle's juggling act seen in the film affords a rare opportunity to observe Fields's own juggling talent—his famous
vaudeville
Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
specialty—as he juggles airborne balls and cigar boxes. In this bit, Fields looks relatively fit and slim, in contrast to the plumper look that became part of his trademark in later years.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Old Fashioned Way (film), The
1934 films
Films directed by William Beaudine
Films scored by John Leipold
Films with screenplays by W. C. Fields
American black-and-white films
American comedy films
1934 comedy films
Paramount Pictures films
1930s English-language films
1930s American films