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is an American science-fiction
horror film Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit fear or disgust in its audience for entertainment purposes. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements include monsters, apoca ...
. Shot in Japan, it was produced by
George P. Breakston George Paul Breakston (January 22, 1920 – May 21, 1973) was a French-American actor, producer and film director, active in Hollywood from his days as a child actor in Andy Hardy films in the 1930s (where he played the character ''Beezy' ...
and directed by Breakston and Kenneth G. Crane from a screenplay by Walter J. Sheldon. Sheldon's script was based on Breakston's story which he originally titled ''The Split''. The film starred Peter Dyneley as a foreign correspondent in Japan who is given an experimental drug which causes an eye and eventually, a second head to grow from his shoulder. Tetsu Nakamura played the mad scientist, Dr. Suzuki, and
Terri Zimmern Terri is an alternative spelling of Terry. It is a common feminine given name and is also a diminutive for Teresa. Notable people with the name include: *Terri Allard (born 1962), American country/folk singer/songwriter *Terri S. Armstrong, Am ...
his assistant, Tara. Jane Hylton also starred as Dyneley's wife.


Plot

American foreign news correspondent Larry Stanford has been working in Japan for the last few years, to the detriment of his marriage. His last assignment before returning to his wife in the United States is an interview with the renowned but reclusive scientist Dr. Robert Suzuki, who lives atop a volcanic mountain. During the brief interview, Dr. Suzuki amiably discusses his work on evolution caused by sporadic cosmic rays in the atmosphere, and professes that he has discovered a method for producing evolutionary change by chemical means. Suzuki serves Larry a secretly drugged libation, causing him to fall into a deep sleep. Announcing to Tara, his voluptuous assistant, that Larry is the perfect candidate for his latest evolutionary experiments, he injects an unknown substance into Larry's shoulder. Upon waking, Larry is oblivious to the true situation and accepts Suzuki's invitation to spend the next week vacationing with him around Japan. Over the next few days, Suzuki uses Tara as a beguiling distraction while conditioning Larry with mineral baths and copious amounts of alcohol, exacerbating the pain in Larry's shoulder. Meanwhile, Larry's estranged wife has traveled to Japan to bring him back home with her. When confronted, Larry refuses to leave his new life of women and carousing. After a few drinks that night, Larry examines his painful shoulder to discover that a large eyeball has grown at the spot of Dr. Suzuki's injection. Becoming aloof and solitary, Larry wanders Tokyo late at night. He murders a woman on the street, a Buddhist monk and a psychiatrist, while slowly changing form, culminating in his growing a second head. Seeking a cure, Larry returns to Dr. Suzuki's laboratory, where Suzuki has just informed Tara that Larry has become "an entirely new species" and is beyond remedy. Entering the lab, Larry kills Suzuki and sets the building on fire as Tara flees. Following her to the rim of the volcano, Larry splits into two completely separate beings, one looking like his normal self, the other animalistically grotesque. The monstrous second being grabs Tara, and throws her into the volcano. As Larry's wife and the police arrive, Larry pushes his other self into the volcano. Larry, in a state of collapse but returned to normal, is taken away by the police, although it remains unclear how much moral or legal responsibility he has for his violent actions. The movie ends as Larry's wife and the police superintendent discuss the good that remains in Larry.


Cast

* Peter Dyneley as Larry Stanford * Jane Hylton as Linda Stanford * Tetsu Nakamura as Dr. Robert Suzuki *
Terri Zimmern Terri is an alternative spelling of Terry. It is a common feminine given name and is also a diminutive for Teresa. Notable people with the name include: *Terri Allard (born 1962), American country/folk singer/songwriter *Terri S. Armstrong, Am ...
as Tara *
Jerry Ito Jerry Ito (July 12, 1927 in New York City, New York – July 8, 2007 in Los Angeles, California) was a Japanese-United States, American film and television actor, born as Gerald Tamekichi Itō, specializing in Japanese films throughout the 1950s, 1 ...
as Police Supt. Aida * Norman Van Hawley as Ian Matthews * Toyoko Takechi as Emiko Suzuki * Kenzo Kuroki as Genji Suzuki * Alan Tarlton as Dr. H. B. Jennsen * Shinpei Takagi as Temple Priest * George Wyman as the Monster


Production

''The Manster'' was an American production filmed in Japan, using a mostly Japanese crew and a number of Japanese actors. ''The Manster'' was shot in English. The film had several working titles, including ''Nightmare'' and ''The Two-Headed Monster''. It was photographed by David Mason and edited by Kenneth G. Crane. Shinpei Takagi handled the special effects, George Wyman played the titular monster and Hirooki Ogawa composed the soundtrack.


Release

Lopert Pictures released ''The Manster'' in the United States on March 28, 1962 as a double feature with ''
Eyes Without a Face Eyes Without a Face can refer to: * ''Eyes Without a Face'' (film), (French: ''Les yeux sans visage''), 1960 French-language horror film * "Eyes Without a Face" (song), 1984 Billy Idol song {{dab ...
''. In the United Kingdom, ''The Manster'' was released as ''The Split''. In his book ''The Japanese Filmography'',
Stuart Galbraith IV Stuart Eugene Galbraith IV (born December 29, 1965) is an American film historian, film critic, essayist, and audio commentator. Early life and education Raised in Livonia, Michigan, Galbraith first worked professionally as a film reviewer and ...
wrote that the film was first released in Japan in 1961, followed by an American premiere on March 28, 1962. The
American Film Institute The American Film Institute (AFI) is an American nonprofit film organization that educates filmmakers and honors the heritage of the motion picture arts in the United States. AFI is supported by private funding and public membership fees. Leade ...
also states that the film premiered in the United States in San Francisco on March 28, 1962, at a run time of 72 minutes. The film was shown on '' Elvira's Movie Macabre'' and later released on DVD.


Reception

In a contemporary review, the '' Monthly Film Bulletin'' reviewed a 67-minute version of ''The Manster'' titled ''The Split''. The review called the film to be "a pathetic pot-boiler", "never frightening" and an "incredibly far-fetched rehash of all the ingredients of the convention SF-horror film". The review criticized the fact that the second head of the character appears to only "bob up and down on the actor's raincoated shoulder, only visible in night scenes and never in close-up". In a retrospective review,
AllMovie AllMovie (previously All Movie Guide) is an online database with information about films, television programs, and screen actors. , AllMovie.com and the AllMovie consumer brand are owned by RhythmOne. History AllMovie was founded by popular-cult ...
film critic Hal Erickson wrote, "''Manster'' is a favorite among campy horror aficionados and for good reason as it is both unintentionally funny and genuinely creepy...Wait till you see the climax, with the hero battling himself on the edge of a live volcano".


Footnotes


References

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External links

* * * *
''Manster''
informational site at B-Movie Central (includes images and detailed character descriptions) {{DEFAULTSORT:Manster, The American science fiction horror films American black-and-white films Fictional mutants Mad scientist films American monster movies Films directed by George Breakston Films produced by George Breakston Films set in Japan Films shot in Japan 1960s English-language films 1960s monster movies Films directed by Kenneth G. Crane Japan in non-Japanese culture