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The Magic School Bus ''The Magic School Bus'' is an American edutainment media franchise which includes a book series, TV adaptations, a streaming series, and various video games. Each of the stories within the franchise focuses on the antics of the fictional ...
'' is a series of
educational Education is the transmission of knowledge and skills and the development of character traits. Formal education occurs within a structured institutional framework, such as public schools, following a curriculum. Non-formal education also fol ...
video games developed by Music Pen and published by
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
via their Microsoft Home brand. The interactive adventures are part of the larger franchise and based with ''
The Magic School Bus ''The Magic School Bus'' is an American edutainment media franchise which includes a book series, TV adaptations, a streaming series, and various video games. Each of the stories within the franchise focuses on the antics of the fictional ...
''
original series Original programming (also called originals or original programs, and subcategorized as "original series", "original movies", "original documentaries" and "original specials") is a term used for in-house television, film or web series productions ...
books and public television series (which originally aired on
PBS The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly funded nonprofit organization and the most prominent provider of educat ...
).


Development

Most of the original software games were created by the software company Music Pen Multimedia in collaboration with
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
and
Scholastic Press Scholastic Corporation is an American multinational publishing, education, and media company that publishes and distributes books, comics, and educational materials for schools, teachers, parents, children, and other educational institutions. P ...
, the publisher of the ''Magic School Bus'' book series. Scholastic, which created the "Magic School Bus" television series on PBS, licensed its content to Microsoft. To access the home market, Microsoft created a video game brand called
Microsoft Home Microsoft Home is a discontinued line of software applications and personal hardware products published by Microsoft. The Microsoft Home brand was first announced by Bill Gates in a presentation on October 4, 1993. These applications were designed ...
, and a software series was created under that umbrella. At the time, many companies lacked the expertise to develop multimedia project so turned to smaller new media companies. The company hired the garage shop Music Pen to create a program, a company started 15 years prior by concert pianist Wu and composer Philip Lui who wrote programs that taught music comprehension. After the contract, Music Pen grew from 5 people to 40, and was based in New York. The games were based on the books and the PBS show. By 1997, Microsoft Home was struggling due to a crowded market. In 1998, Scholastic's The Magic School Bus Adventure Series Volumes 1, 2 and 3 were announced. The team received feedback from teachers and parents to inform their products. The series won: Software Publisher's Association Codie award for Best Elementary Educational titles and the National Parenting Center Seal of Approval. Most recently, Scholastic's The Magic School Bus CD-ROM series by Microsoft received the FamilyPC Family Tested Software Recommended Seal in the education category and was named Top Picks of 1997 by the Toy Testing Council. Like the TV series, the bus was animated in the usual way, in the
CD-ROM A CD-ROM (, compact disc read-only memory) is a type of read-only memory consisting of a pre-pressed optical compact disc that contains computer data storage, data computers can read, but not write or erase. Some CDs, called enhanced CDs, hold b ...
games, it is typically animated with
computer generated imagery Computer-generated imagery (CGI) is a specific-technology or application of computer graphics for creating or improving images in art, printed media, simulators, videos and video games. These images are either static (i.e. still images) or d ...
(or "CGI"). Most of the games in the original software were based with books from the original series of books. In all these titles the user gets to "drive" the bus, which almost always involves clicking on the
steering wheel A steering wheel (also called a driving wheel, a hand wheel, or simply wheel) is a type of steering control in vehicles. Steering wheels are used in most modern land vehicles, including all mass-production automobiles, buses, light and hea ...
and choosing a location. (The exception is ''The Magic School Bus Explores Inside the Earth''—the software adaptation of the original series book ''The Magic School Bus Inside the Earth''—where it is the gear shift instead of the steering wheel.) Most of the games also have seven different locations, including the classroom. There is some goal to find a specific number of missing collectibles for the user in almost every game (with the exception of ''The Magic School Bus Explores the Human Body''—the software adaptation of the original series book ''The Magic School Bus Inside the Human Body''). In the other games, there is a "missing collectible" minigame where the player has to find three or four missing collectibles. The video game series (both original titles and activity centers) are targeted for children ages 5–10. The games include activities to assist the player's learning. System requirements vary among the games. Games with the ''Macintosh'' indication can be used on a Macintosh LC 550 or newer with a minimum of System 7.1, 8 MB RAM, 8 MB hard disk space, color monitor, and 2X CD-ROM drive.


Original Software


''The Magic School Bus Explores the Solar System'' (1994)

This game is based on both the book '' The Magic School Bus Lost in the Solar System'' (from the classic series books) and episode ''The Magic School Bus Gets Lost in Space''. The user flies the bus to their chosen
planet A planet is a large, Hydrostatic equilibrium, rounded Astronomical object, astronomical body that is generally required to be in orbit around a star, stellar remnant, or brown dwarf, and is not one itself. The Solar System has eight planets b ...
and play experiments and click on things there. To win the game, the user has to discover the whereabouts of Ms. Frizzle. To do so they have to play a "whatsit" game to earn a token (for a total of three clues) in order to find Ms. Frizzle which gives them a clue as to which planet Ms. Frizzle is on. Once Ms. Frizzle is found, the bus will return to the classroom and the game begins again. All nine planets and Earth's Moon can be visited. When the gas giants are visited, the bus lands on one of their moons. The game was one of the chosen few "highly visual scholastic programs" in the Citrus Country library System's new youth CD-ROM station in 1997. The Spokesman-Review deemed it a "fact-and-fun filled ride".


''The Magic School Bus Explores the Human Body'' (1994, Macintosh; 1995, Windows 95)

This game is based on the book ''The Magic School Bus Inside the Human Body'' and the episode ''The Magic School Bus for Lunch''. Arnold has become the class's next field trip. The user can drive the bus to 12 different organs. In some locations, the player can leave the bus. Each place has an arcade game and a science experiment and a lot to explore. This is the first game that allows the user to sign in and go to the back of the bus. This is also one of the few games in which Liz can talk (voiced by Catherine Thompson). This is the only game not to have a "missing collectible" minigame (where the player must find a specific and fixed number of missing collectibles). Both Quandary and All Game Guide gave the game 70/100. Superkids gave it 3.5/5 stars. The ''Milwaukee Sentinel'' was bemused that the program got a kindergartner playtester interested in the small intestines. Bangor Daily News deemed it a "splendid mix of experiments, explanations, and games". The Daily Gazette deemed it "delightful". The Boston Globe tested the program on the latest Compaq Presario computer, yet experienced game-breaking technical issues; the newspaper therefore commented that "Microsoft should be ashamed of itself". The Economist said the game was less informative than DK Multimedia titles. The game was the 6th most popular education titles in the education category sold in Software Etc. and Babbage's stores in the Washington area in the week ending September 27, 1997.


''The Magic School Bus Explores the Ocean'' (1995, Macintosh)

This game is based on ''The Magic School Bus on the Ocean Floor'' and the episode ''The Magic School Bus Gets Eaten'' (including its TV tie in book adaptation). This is one of the two games which is based with any book from the TV tie in books, with the other being ''The Magic School Bus Explores Inside the Earth''. The class has taken a field trip to the beach; here they find a message in a bottle, which contains clues (three clues) to a treasure. The user explores the ocean and follows clues that lead him/her to the treasure. This was the first
CD-ROM A CD-ROM (, compact disc read-only memory) is a type of read-only memory consisting of a pre-pressed optical compact disc that contains computer data storage, data computers can read, but not write or erase. Some CDs, called enhanced CDs, hold b ...
that featured the entire cast on the bus and is the only game where the classroom cannot be visited. A
Nintendo DS The is a foldable handheld game console produced by Nintendo, released globally across 2004 and 2005. The DS, an initialism for "Developers' System" or "Dual Screen", introduced distinctive new features to handheld games: two LCD screens worki ...
version was released in 2011. The game won an award for Home PC - Holiday Gift Guide - The Best Programs of 1996. The Cedartown Standard praised the game for combining fun with education.


''The Magic School Bus Explores Inside the Earth'' (1996)

This game is based on the book ''The Magic School Bus Inside the Earth'' and the episode ''The Magic School Bus Blows Its Top'' (and its TV tie in book adaptation). Arnold has lost some of the rocks and
mineral In geology and mineralogy, a mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid substance with a fairly well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form.John P. Rafferty, ed. (2011): Mi ...
s in his collection. He is missing four rocks. The user (who has to find four missing rocks) explores several places such as a canyon, a
geode A geode (; ) is a geology, geological secondary formation within sedimentary rock, sedimentary and volcanic rocks. Geodes are hollow, vaguely spherical rocks, in which masses of mineral matter (which may include crystals) are secluded. The crys ...
, a fault, a volcano, and an undersea environment; the undersea environment features a
subduction zone Subduction is a geological process in which the oceanic lithosphere and some continental lithosphere is recycled into the Earth's mantle at the convergent boundaries between tectonic plates. Where one tectonic plate converges with a second p ...
, a
mid-ocean ridge A mid-ocean ridge (MOR) is a undersea mountain range, seafloor mountain system formed by plate tectonics. It typically has a depth of about and rises about above the deepest portion of an ocean basin. This feature is where seafloor spreading ...
, and an underwater volcano. The user can collect rocks in various ways. The goal is to find replacements for the rocks and minerals Arnold lost. Superkids gave the game a score of 4.3/5. Alamo PC Organization wrote that "the program is both educating and entertaining".


''The Magic School Bus Explores in the Age of Dinosaurs'' (1996)

This game (in the original software series) is based on the book ''
The Magic School Bus in the Time of the Dinosaurs ''The Magic School Bus In the Time of the Dinosaurs'' is the sixth book in Joanna Cole and Bruce Degen's ''The Magic School Bus'' series, published September 8, 1994. Synopsis The kids are transforming their classroom into Dinosaur Land for ...
'' and the episode ''The Busasaurus''. Ms. Frizzle's photo album is missing three snapshots of prehistoric animals (from a specific album; meat eating dinosaurs, plant eating dinosaurs, and prehistoric reptiles that aren't dinosaurs). The user travels back in time with her class, to seven different dinosaur locations, in order to search for live dinosaurs and help replace the photographs. When the player finds all three photographs, they are awarded with a mask of a prehistoric animal (matching to an animal from that specific album; either ''
Tyrannosaurus rex ''Tyrannosaurus'' () is a genus of large theropoda, theropod dinosaur. The type species ''Tyrannosaurus rex'' ( meaning 'king' in Latin), often shortened to ''T. rex'' or colloquially t-rex, is one of the best represented theropods. It live ...
'', ''
Brachiosaurus ''Brachiosaurus'' () is a genus of sauropod dinosaur that lived in North America during the Late Jurassic, about . It was first Species description, described by American paleontologist Elmer S. Riggs in 1903 in paleontology, 1903 from fossi ...
'', or ''
Pterodactylus ''Pterodactylus'' (from ) is a genus of extinct pterosaurs. It is thought to contain only a single species, ''Pterodactylus antiquus'', which was the first pterosaur to be named and identified as a flying reptile and one of the first prehis ...
''). For saving the game, unique to just this game, if the player has too many driver's license panels saved up already, if they decide to quit and save the game, they can (before exiting) choose an old driver's license to replace/discard to make room for the new file. Also, this is the first of the four games which has a CC (
closed captioning Closed captioning (CC) is the process of displaying text on a television, video screen, or other visual display to provide additional or interpretive information, where the viewer is given the choice of whether the text is displayed. Closed cap ...
) option—to turn subtitles on or off. Both ''All Game Guide'' and ''Quandary'' gave it 70/100. Metzomagic gave it 3.5/5 stars. Microsoft donated copies of the game to high school students via the University of Maine Upward Bound Program.


''The Magic School Bus Explores the Rainforest'' (1997)

The class is decorating their classroom for "Rainforest Day". Wanda brought a "Right-Away-Rainforest Toolbox" that could do the job, but some "bio-clones" (four of them) are missing from the kit. Ms. Frizzle takes the class on a field trip to the
Costa Rica Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as Maritime bo ...
n rainforest to find the missing bio-clones. This game is one of the two games to not be based with any books from the classic series. (That is, with the other game of the two being ''Explores the World of Animals''.) However, it is based with the TV series episode ''In the Rainforest''. That is, but not with any books from the original series. This is the last game to be created by Music Pen. ''All Game Guide'' gave it 80/100. Harfort Courant thought "Even on a slower PC, the game was fun and interesting".


''The Magic School Bus Explores Bugs'' (1999)

This is the first game in the software series to replace the original voice actors of the eight children from the TV series. This game is based with four adaptations ''Inside a Beehive'' (from the book series), plus four episodes from the TV series (that being, ''Gets Ants in its Pants'', ''Butterfly and the Bog Beast'', ''Spins a Web'', and ''In a Beehive''). In this game, The children have designed biodomes for a contest, but each pair has lost one of the bugs from their projects. This is the final game in the original software series. Like in ''The Magic School Bus Explores the World of Animals'', this game is not based with any adaptation. The player's task in this game is to find a specimen of each of the four missing bugs in one of four natural habitats. In each habitat, one of the children transforms into a bug; for examples, Arnold turns into an ambush bug when he is in the meadow, Keesha changes into a luna moth when she is in the forest, Ralphie turns into a hercules beetle when he is in the jungle, and Dorothy Ann changes into a mayfly nib when she is in the pond. The game was given a score of 90/100 by Tech with Kids (Computing with Kids) and 50/100 by Macworld. SuperKids gave it 4.5/5. Ludington Daily News praised the game for its high quality engaging multimedia and accurate information.


''The Magic School Bus Explores the World of Animals'' (1999)

This game is based with two episodes from the TV series ''Hops Home'' (and its TV book adaptation) and ''In the City''. But like ''Explores the Rainforest'', it is not based with any books from the book series. In this game, the user has to find all four animals (which are placed into their wrong habitats) and send them back to their own (and correct) habitats where they each belong. If the game is played at another time, the player has two options (to "Continue saved game" or "Collect 4 missing collectibles"; the second option "Collect 4 missing collectibles" starts a new game if chosen and the save data from the previous use gets deleted). When traveling to certain habitats, one of the children will be transformed into an animal (for a few examples, Arnold becomes a bullfrog in the swamp, Dorothy Ann becomes an opposumling in the rainforest, Wanda becomes a sea otter in the tundra, and Tim becomes a parrot fish in the reef). This is the first of the two games in the software to be created by KnowWonder Digital Mediaworks instead of Music Pen Multimedia (since starting with this game, ''Microsoft'' stopped collaborating with ''Music Pen'' and started collaborating with ''Know Wonder''). Superkids gave the game a score of 4.7/5. ''Bangor Daily News'' said the game "is jampacked with unusual animals, interesting information, games, puzzles, and experiments".


Activity Centers

Like the final two games from the ''Magic School Bus'' original software (''The Magic School Bus Explores Bugs'' and ''The Magic School Bus Explores the World of Animals''), Microsoft for the activity center software games collaborated with KnowWonder Digital Mediaworks.


''The Magic School Bus: In Concert Activity Center'' (2000)

This game was developed by KnowWonder and published by Microsoft. It received a score of 76/100 by Review Corner and 60/100 by All Game Guide.


''The Magic School Bus: Lands on Mars Activity Center'' (2000)

This game was developed by KnowWonder and published by Microsoft. It received a score of 77/100 by Review Corner and 50/100 by All Game Guide. Superkids gave it 4.7/5.


''The Magic School Bus: Whales and Dolphins Activity Center'' (2001)

This game was developed by KnowWonder and published by Microsoft. It received a score of 90/100 by Tech with Kids (Computing with Kids), and 85/100 by Review Corner.


''The Magic School Bus: Discovers Flight Activity Center'' (2001)

This game was developed by KnowWonder and published by Microsoft. It received a score of 90/100 by Tech with Kids (Computing with Kids). Superkids gave it 4.3/5.


''The Magic School Bus: Volcano Adventure Activity Center'' (2001)

This game was developed by KnowWonder and published by Microsoft. It received a score of 90/100 by Tech with Kids (Computing with Kids), 83/100 by Review Corner, and 40/100 by Mac Addict.


Console games


''Scholastic's The Magic School Bus: Space Exploration Game'' (1995)

This was the first game created on a medium other than PC CD-ROM, (
Sega Genesis The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Sys ...
). The premise was for the Magic School Bus to select a destination (starting with The Moon and reaching all the way out to Pluto). The game would then follow the same format; Ms. Frizzle would take off into outer space, and the player (as Phoebe) would have to find her. All missions consisted of flying to the planet (while taking photographs of various space objects, shooting apart meteors, and collecting "space buoys" for fuel), landing the bus on a platform successfully, traversing the planet on foot to find Ms. Frizzle, and putting together a sliding jigsaw puzzle to complete the stage. Sega-16.com gave it 90/100, while Video Games & Computer Entertainment gave it 60/100. A
Sega Pico The Sega Pico, also known as is an educational video game console by Sega Toys. The Pico was released in June 1993 in Japan and November 1994 in North America and Europe, later reaching China in 2002. Marketed as "Educational entertainment, ...
title under the same name was released in 1995. The game is about going to various places (such as the time of
dinosaur Dinosaurs are a diverse group of reptiles of the clade Dinosauria. They first appeared during the Triassic Geological period, period, between 243 and 233.23 million years ago (mya), although the exact origin and timing of the #Evolutio ...
s, the
Solar System The Solar SystemCapitalization of the name varies. The International Astronomical Union, the authoritative body regarding astronomical nomenclature, specifies capitalizing the names of all individual astronomical objects but uses mixed "Sola ...
, etc.)


''The Magic School Bus: Oceans'' (2011)

This game was developed by Big Blue Bubble Inc. and published by Scholastic for the
Nintendo DS The is a foldable handheld game console produced by Nintendo, released globally across 2004 and 2005. The DS, an initialism for "Developers' System" or "Dual Screen", introduced distinctive new features to handheld games: two LCD screens worki ...
console.


Mobile games

Published by Scholastic and released on Android and Apple devices as "Touch and tilt" storybooks that included games.


''The Magic School Bus: Dinosaurs'' (2010)

Described as an interactive storybook, the app included a game with "7 different levels that explores where dinosaurs lived around the world."


''The Magic School Bus: Oceans'' (2010)

Described as an interactive storybook, this one "features 1 highly re-playable game that includes over 20 animals in which children can play to earn points for more science facts and to travel to other areas of the ocean."


References


External links

* demo for
Classic Mac OS Mac OS (originally System Software; retronym: Classic Mac OS) is the series of operating systems developed for the Mac (computer), Macintosh family of personal computers by Apple Computer, Inc. from 1984 to 2001, starting with System 1 and end ...
and
Classic Environment This is a list of built-in apps and system components developed by Apple Inc. for macOS that come bundled by default or are installed through a system update. Many of the default programs found on macOS have counterparts on Apple's other operat ...

Manhattan Turns Into `Silicon Alley'


* ttps://www.edweek.org/ew/articles/1995/10/25/08magic.h15.html The Message Is the Medium - Education Week
All aboard the body bus
{{DEFAULTSORT:Magic School Bus The Magic School Bus Children's educational video games Video games set in schools Science educational video games Video games developed in the United States Windows games Scholastic Corporation video games