The Last Round-Up (song)
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William Joseph Hill (July 14, 1899 – December 24, 1940) was an American songwriter, violinist, and pianist who found fame writing
Western Western may refer to: Places *Western, Nebraska, a village in the US *Western, New York, a town in the US *Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western world, countries that id ...
songs such as "They Cut Down the Old Pine Tree", "The Last Round-Up", " Wagon Wheels", and " Empty Saddles". Hill's most popular song was " The Glory of Love", recorded by
Benny Goodman Benjamin David Goodman (May 30, 1909 – June 13, 1986) was an American clarinetist and bandleader, known as the "King of Swing". His orchestra did well commercially. From 1936 until the mid-1940s, Goodman led one of the most popular swing bi ...
in 1936 and by
Peggy Lee Norma Deloris Egstrom (May 26, 1920 – January 21, 2002), known professionally as Peggy Lee, was an American jazz and popular music singer, songwriter, and actress whose career spanned seven decades. From her beginning as a vocalist on local r ...
,
Otis Redding Otis Ray Redding Jr. (September 9, 1941 – December 10, 1967) was an American singer and songwriter. He is regarded as one of the greatest singers in the history of American popular music and a seminal artist in soul music and rhythm and blues. ...
,
Paul McCartney Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter and musician who gained global fame with the Beatles, for whom he played bass guitar and the piano, and shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John ...
, and others.


Early years

William Joseph Hill was born on July 14, 1899, in the
Jamaica Plain Jamaica Plain is a Neighborhoods in Boston, neighborhood of in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Settled by Puritans seeking farmland to the south, it was originally part of Roxbury, Massachusetts, Roxbury. The community seceded from Roxbur ...
neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. He studied the violin at the
New England Conservatory of Music The New England Conservatory of Music (NEC) is a Private college, private music school in Boston, Massachusetts. The conservatory is located on Huntington Avenue along Avenue of the Arts (Boston), the Avenue of the Arts near Boston Symphony Ha ...
under Karl Muck, and played with the
Boston Symphony Orchestra The Boston Symphony Orchestra (BSO) is an American orchestra based in Boston. It is the second-oldest of the five major American symphony orchestras commonly referred to as the "Big Five (orchestras), Big Five". Founded by Henry Lee Higginson in ...
. Hill left home at age 17 and headed west, where he worked as a
cowboy A cowboy is an animal herder who tends cattle on ranches in North America, traditionally on horseback, and often performs a multitude of other ranch-related tasks. The historic American cowboy of the late 19th century arose from the ''vaquero'' ...
in Montana and as a surveyor and prospector in Death Valley, California. He returned to music and played violin and piano in
dance hall Dance hall in its general meaning is a hall for Dance, dancing, but usually refers to a specific type of twentieth-century venue, with dance clubs (nightclubs) becoming more popular towards the end of the century. The palais de danse was a term ap ...
s until forming his own jazz band in Salt Lake City, Utah.


Songwriting career

In 1930, Hill moved to New York City seeking success as a songwriter while working another series of odd jobs. In 1933, he wrote "The Last Roundup", his first hit song, which was introduced by Joe Morrison at the Paramount Theater and eventually made the 1933 Hit Parade. The song's success made Billy Hill one of the more successful songwriters on
Tin Pan Alley Tin Pan Alley was a collection of History of music publishing, music publishers and songwriters in New York City that dominated the American popular music, popular music of the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Originally ...
. Hill collaborated with many songwriters, including
Peter DeRose Peter DeRose (or De Rose) (March 10, 1896 – April 23, 1953) was an American composer of jazz and pop music during the era of Tin Pan Alley. In 1970, he was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame. Biography A native of New York City, a s ...
, Dedette Hill (his wife),
Victor Young Albert Victor Young (August 8, 1899– November 10, 1956)"Victor Young, Composer, Dies of Heart Attack", ''Oakland Tribune'', November 12, 1956. was an American composer, arranger, violinist and conductor. Young was posthumously awarded the ...
, William Raskin, Edward Eliscu, and J. Keirn Brennan, producing standards such as "They Cut Down the Old Pine Tree", " Have You Ever Been Lonely?", "Wagon Wheels", " Empty Saddles", "
In the Chapel in the Moonlight "In the Chapel in the Moonlight" is a 1936 popular music, popular song written by Billy Hill (songwriter), Billy Hill, and first performed by Shep Fields. Other successful recordings in 1936–37 were by Richard Himber, Mal Hallett and Ruth Etting ...
", "The Call of the Canyon", "
On a Little Street in Singapore "On a Little Street in Singapore" is a jazz song written by Peter DeRose and Billy Hill (songwriter), Billy Hill. It had some measure of popularity in the 1930s and 1940s, marked by a number of high-profile performances. Artists to cover the song ...
", "The Old Man of the Mountain", "The Old Spinning Wheel", "There's a Cabin in the Pines", "Put on an Old Pair of Shoes", "Lights Out", and "The Glory of Love". Under the name of George "Funky" Brown, he co-wrote the song " Have You Ever Been Lonely?" as well as "
That's When Your Heartaches Begin "That's When Your Heartaches Begin" is a 1937 song by Fred Fisher, William Raskin and Billy Hill. It was recorded and released the same year by Shep Fields Rippling Rhythm. The song first became popular following a 1941 recording by The Ink Spots ...
", which was made popular by both
The Ink Spots The Ink Spots were an American vocal pop group who gained international fame in the 1930s and 1940s. Their unique musical style predated the rhythm and blues and rock and roll musical genres, and the subgenre doo-wop. The Ink Spots were widely ...
and
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor. Referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one of the most significant cultural figures of the ...
. Billy Hill died of heart failure in a Boston hotel room on Christmas Eve, December 24, 1940. He was 41.


Honors and awards

*
Songwriters Hall of Fame The Songwriters Hall of Fame (SHOF) is an American institution founded in 1969 by songwriter Johnny Mercer, music publisher/songwriter Abe Olman, and publisher/executive Howie Richmond to honor those whose work represent and maintain the heri ...
*
Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame The Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame was established in 1970 by the Nashville Songwriters Foundation, Inc. in Nashville, Tennessee, United States. A non-profit organization, its objective is to honor and preserve the songwriting legacy that i ...


Songs

* "All Ashore" * "Alone at the Table for Two" * "Angeline" * "Arizona Moon" * "Brills of Normandy" * "Buggy Song" * "The Call of the Canyon" * "Candlelights and Roses" * "The Clouds Will Soon Roll By" * "Colorado Memories" * "Colorado Moon" * "Dream River" * " Empty Saddles (in the Old Corral)" * "Everything Has Changed by You" * "Face in the Fireplace" * "Forbidden Love" * " Have You Ever Been Lonely?" * "Hook and Ladder 31" * "Hot Tamales" * "I Wonder Where My Old Girl" * "I'm Going to Yodel My Way" * "If I Had Somebody to Love" * "In a Little Town Across the Border" * "In the Mission by the Sea" * "
In the Chapel in the Moonlight "In the Chapel in the Moonlight" is a 1936 popular music, popular song written by Billy Hill (songwriter), Billy Hill, and first performed by Shep Fields. Other successful recordings in 1936–37 were by Richard Himber, Mal Hallett and Ruth Etting ...
" * "In the Dark" * "Just Say Aloha" * "Ladies of the Night" * "Lights Out" * "Little Black Shawl" * "Little Old Buryin' Ground" * "Locked Up in Prison" * "Lost" * "Louisville Lady" * "Maker of Dreams" * "Manyana Tomorrow" * "May I Have This Waltz You" * "Meet Me Tonight in the Old Bunkhouse" * "Moon Over Monterey" * "Night After Night" * "Night on the Desert" * "Nobody Sings Me a Love Song" * "Oh Muki Muki Oh" * "The Old Man of the Mountain" * "On a Little Dream Ranch" * "
On a Little Street in Singapore "On a Little Street in Singapore" is a jazz song written by Peter DeRose and Billy Hill (songwriter), Billy Hill. It had some measure of popularity in the 1930s and 1940s, marked by a number of high-profile performances. Artists to cover the song ...
" * "Oregon Trail" * "Playmates" * "Prairie Lullaby" * "Put on an Old Pair of Shoes" * "Rain" * "Rock a Bye Baby Blues" * "Rock Me to Sleep" * "Rollin' Home" * "Sleepy Head" * "Smoke from a Chimney" * "So Little Time" * "Something to Remember" * "Street in Havana" * "Sweet Misery of Love" * "Sweethearts in Paradise" * "Take Those Mountains Out" * "That's What I Call Heaven" * "
That's When Your Heartaches Begin "That's When Your Heartaches Begin" is a 1937 song by Fred Fisher, William Raskin and Billy Hill. It was recorded and released the same year by Shep Fields Rippling Rhythm. The song first became popular following a 1941 recording by The Ink Spots ...
" * "That's Where the South Belongs" * " The Glory of Love" * "The Last Round-Up" * "The Mountaineers Sweetheart" * "The Old Covered Bridge" * "The Old Spinning Wheel" * "The Scene Changes" * "The West, A Nest and You" * "There's a Cabin in the Pines" * "There's a Home in Wyoming" * "There's Little Box of Pine O" * "There's No Light in the Lighthouse" * "There's a Wild Rose that Grows" * "They Cut Down the Old Pine" * "Till the Clock Strikes Three" * "Timber" * "The Tree that Father Planted" * " Wagon Wheels" * "Was I a Rooster" * "West, a Nest, and You" * "When I Was a Boy" * "When Twilight Comes" * "When Your Love Knocks at Your Heart" * "Why Am I Blue" * "You Should Have Told Me" * "You'll Grow Sweeter Sweetheart"


References


External links


American Music Preservation
Billy Hill biography

Songwriting career *
Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame profile of Hill

Billy Hill recordings
at the Discography of American Historical Recordings * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hill, Billy 1899 births 1933 singles 1940 deaths Musicians from Boston New England Conservatory alumni Songwriters from Massachusetts People from Jamaica Plain 20th-century American songwriters