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"The Last of the Famous International Playboys" is a 1989 song by British vocalist
Morrissey Steven Patrick Morrissey ( ; born 22 May 1959), known :wikt:mononym, mononymously as Morrissey, is an English singer and songwriter. He came to prominence as the frontman and lyricist of rock band the Smiths, who were active from 1982 to 198 ...
. Co-written by Morrissey and producer
Stephen Street Stephen Brian Street (born 29 March 1960 in Hackney, London) is an English record producer best known for his work with the Smiths, the Cranberries and Blur. Street collaborated with Morrissey on his debut album '' Viva Hate'' following the ...
, the song was Morrissey's third release after the 1987 breakup of his earlier group Smiths. Morrissey's lyrics were inspired by gangster brothers the
Kray Twins Ronald Kray (24 October 193320 March 1995) and Reginald Kray (24 October 19331 October 2000) were English gangsters or organised crime figures and identical twin brothers from Haggerston who were prominent from the late 1950s until their arres ...
, notorious in London's East End during the 1960s, whom he believed to be an example of the media glamourizing violent criminals. Street wrote the music, which took influence from the post-punk group the Fall and an introduction similar to that of " The Man Who Sold the World" by
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor. Regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, Bowie was acclaimed by critics and musicians, pa ...
. The single was the first Morrissey solo single to feature his former Smiths bandmates
Andy Rourke Andrew Michael Rourke (17 January 1964 – 19 May 2023) was an English musician best known as the bassist of the 1980s indie rock band the Smiths. Regarded as one of the greatest bassists of his generation, he was known for his melodic and funk- ...
, Mike Joyce, and
Craig Gannon Craig Gannon (born 30 July 1966) is an English guitarist, best known as the second guitarist in the Smiths (1986). He is now a composer for film and television. Career Born in Manchester, Gannon had played in bands with friends since he was 12 ...
. "The Last of the Famous International Playboys" was recorded and released following Morrissey's debut album ''
Viva Hate ''Viva Hate'' is the debut solo studio album by English singer Morrissey. It was released on 14 March 1988 by His Master's Voice, six months after the final studio album by the Smiths, ''Strangeways, Here We Come'' (1987). Vini Reilly, the l ...
''. Upon release, the single became another commercial hit for Morrissey, reaching number six in the UK despite initially mixed reviews. The song later appeared on the 1990 compilation album ''
Bona Drag ''Bona Drag'' is a compilation album by the English singer Morrissey, released on 15 October 1990 by His Master's Voice. The album features an array of Morrissey's most popular songs from his early solo career, most of which had not been releas ...
''. The song was a commercial success upon its release and has since been praised as one of Morrissey's best songs.


Background

In a 1989 interview, Morrissey joked The Last of the Famous International Playboys' are Bowie, Bolan, Devoto and me." Lyrically, however, "The Last of the Famous International Playboys" largely mythologizes the notorious pair of vicious London gangsters known as the
Kray twins Ronald Kray (24 October 193320 March 1995) and Reginald Kray (24 October 19331 October 2000) were English gangsters or organised crime figures and identical twin brothers from Haggerston who were prominent from the late 1950s until their arres ...
Ronnie and Reggie, who held a tight rein on the East End of London during the 1950s and 1960s. Morrissey explained that he wanted to explore the way that the tabloid press made celebrities out of violent criminals in the song, saying that the Krays "exemplify" the "way notorious people can be quite glamorous." He elaborated in a separate interview: "The Last of the Famous International Playboys" and follow-up single " Interesting Drug" are notable for featuring three of Morrissey's former colleagues in
the Smiths The Smiths were an English Rock music, rock band formed in Manchester in 1982, composed of Morrissey (vocals), Johnny Marr (guitar), Andy Rourke (bass) and Mike Joyce (musician), Mike Joyce (drums). Morrissey and Marr formed the band's songwrit ...
: bassist
Andy Rourke Andrew Michael Rourke (17 January 1964 – 19 May 2023) was an English musician best known as the bassist of the 1980s indie rock band the Smiths. Regarded as one of the greatest bassists of his generation, he was known for his melodic and funk- ...
, drummer Mike Joyce and rhythm guitarist
Craig Gannon Craig Gannon (born 30 July 1966) is an English guitarist, best known as the second guitarist in the Smiths (1986). He is now a composer for film and television. Career Born in Manchester, Gannon had played in bands with friends since he was 12 ...
. For his previous solo work on ''
Viva Hate ''Viva Hate'' is the debut solo studio album by English singer Morrissey. It was released on 14 March 1988 by His Master's Voice, six months after the final studio album by the Smiths, ''Strangeways, Here We Come'' (1987). Vini Reilly, the l ...
'', Morrissey consciously chose not to work with his former bandmates; Street said "I think he thought it would cloud the issue." All three sidemen also appear on the B-side "Lucky Lisp". As on Morrissey's previous solo songs, Street composed the music for "The Last of the Famous International Playboys". He wrote the song's bassline despite the presence of Rourke. Street said "The songs I gave them to work on, ' Interesting Drug' and '...International Playboys' you know, they were my bass lines and such. I mean, Andy did his own version of it, but they were my bass lines...Andy is such a lovely guy, he would add to it, and he is such a great bass player." Street described the song "as a
Fall Autumn, also known as fall (especially in US & Canada), is one of the four temperate seasons on Earth. Outside the tropics, autumn marks the transition from summer to winter, in September (Northern Hemisphere) or March ( Southern Hemispher ...
type droning dirge," recalling "Morrissey heard it and to my surprise said he'd like to use it. He came back a while later, suggested speeding it up, and presented 'Last of the Famous International Playboys'. I was stunned."


Release

Morrissey said in a 1989 interview that he had high hopes for the single: The Last Of Famous International Playboys', is the first record that I feel hysterical about. And I'm very pleased to feel that way. I compare it to '
Shoplifters of the World Unite "Shoplifters of the World Unite" is a song by the English rock band the Smiths, written by Morrissey and Johnny Marr. Morrissey's lyrics, which endorsed shoplifting and referenced Karl Marx, were controversial at the time of the song's release. ...
'. I heard 'Shoplifters of the World Unite' once on the radio, a chart rundown. It was a new entry. They had to play it. They had no choice. And I laughed hysterically as it listened to it. I felt a great sense of victory. And that's the same way I feel about 'The Last of the Famous International Playboys. The single was another commercial success for Morrissey, with James Brown of the ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming and culture website, bimonthly magazine, and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a "Rock music, rock inkie", the ''NME'' would be ...
'' writing, in early 1989, "I have already heard serious suggestion that 'Last of the Famous Playboys' will be Morrissey's first number one hit record." It reached number 6 on the UK Singles Chart. The song was not featured on one of Morrissey's main studio albums but can be found on the compilation album ''
Bona Drag ''Bona Drag'' is a compilation album by the English singer Morrissey, released on 15 October 1990 by His Master's Voice. The album features an array of Morrissey's most popular songs from his early solo career, most of which had not been releas ...
'' along with the B-side "Lucky Lisp". The artwork for the single features Morrissey, aged 6, up a tree in
Chorlton-on-Medlock Chorlton-on-Medlock is an inner city area of Manchester, England. Historic counties of England, Historically in Lancashire, Chorlton-on-Medlock is bordered to the north by the River Medlock, which runs immediately south of Manchester city cen ...
, Manchester—literally a boy at play. When asked if he had changed since the photo was taken, Morrissey said "Well, I have a new sweater." Morrissey first performed the song live at his infamous debut solo concert at Wolverhampton's Civic Hall in December 1988, alongside Rourke, Joyce, and Gannon. That same month, ''The Guardian'' described the show as "primarily a showcase for Morrissey's New Year single, 'The Last of the Famous International Playboys. The song was performed live by Morrissey on his 1991, 1992, 2007, 2011 and 2018 tours.


Critical reception

''NME'' initially gave the single a negative review, with
Stuart Maconie Stuart John Maconie (born 13 August 1961) is an English radio DJ and television presenter, writer, journalist, and critic working in the field of pop music and popular culture. He is a presenter on BBC Radio 6 Music where, alongside Mark Radc ...
saying the track was
Panic Panic is a sudden sensation of fear, which is so strong as to dominate or prevent reason and logical thinking, replacing it with overwhelming feelings of anxiety, uncertainty and frantic agitation consistent with a fight-or-flight reaction. ...
' without the magnetism and the blinding self-confidence" and concluding "I would still chain myself to a disused railway line in
Bacup Bacup ( , ) is a town in the Rossendale Borough in Lancashire, England, in the South Pennines close to Lancashire's boundaries with West Yorkshire and Greater Manchester. The town is in the Rossendale Valley and the upper Irwell Valley, east ...
for him, but the lad can do better"—in a review for ''Bona Drag'' one year later, however, Maconie expressed a change of heart, writing, "At the time of its release, I was rather mealy-mouthed about 'Playboys' so let me take this chance of saying I was wrong about this sterling tune full of stomping boot boy romanticism." "The Last of the Famous International Playboys" has seen critical acclaim in the years since its release. In a retrospective review, Ned Raggett of ''AllMusic'' was much more favorable, writing "Morrissey's performance is grand and passionate". ''PopMatters'' was similarly complimentary, writing ''Such things I do / Just to make myself / More attractive to you / Have I failed?'' he asks. No, clearly, no again and again." ''Rolling Stone'' described it as a "great nonalbum single." Other music writers have ranked the song as being among Morrissey's better songs. ''Spin'' named it Morrissey's seventh best solo song, writing "Unusually wiggy guitar effects add to the unseemly drama." ''Clash'' included it in its unranked list of the seven best Morrissey solo singles, writing "A love letter to London's notorious Kray twins, it's playful, hilarious and supremely confident. It rocks too, full of hip swinging swagger and glorious effervescence." According to
Johnny Rogan John Rogan (14 February 1953 – 21 January 2021) was a British author of Irish descent best known for his books about music and popular culture. He wrote influential biographies of the Byrds, Neil Young, the Smiths, Van Morrison and Ray Davies. ...
,
Johnny Marr John Martin Marr (Birth name#Maiden and married names, né Maher; born 31 October 1963) is a musician, songwriter and singer. He first achieved fame as the guitarist and co-songwriter of the Smiths, who were active from 1982 to 1987. He has sinc ...
was so impressed with the quality of the song that he sent Morrissey a postcard congratulating him. In a 1991 interview, Marr said "I did send him a note telling him that 'Last of the Famous International Playboys' was really good, a good 'un, something I knew he'd be proud of."
Reggie Kray Ronald Kray (24 October 193320 March 1995) and Reginald Kray (24 October 19331 October 2000) were English gangsters or organised crime figures and identical twin brothers from Haggerston who were prominent from the late 1950s until their arres ...
, meanwhile, acknowledged the song in his biography, stating "I liked the tune, but the lyrics in their entirety were lacking a little. They came quite close..." Morrissey, in turn, joked "I can't get away from critics".


Music video

The official video was directed by
Tim Broad Tim Broad (1955–1993) was a British music video director, best known for his work with the singer Morrissey. In a 1990 interview, he was described as Morrissey's closest friend. Broad directed the video for The Smiths' songs "Girlfriend in a ...
. It stars the actor Jason Rush, who had appeared in the 1987 television drama '' Two of Us'', intercut with footage of the band performing against a green-screen backdrop. In the video, Rush is portrayed as the song's "dear hero imprisoned" in his metaphorical jail of a bedroom with walls decorated with posters of male icons such as
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor. Referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one of the most significant cultural figures of the ...
,
Jack Nicholson John Joseph Nicholson (born April 22, 1937) is an American retired actor and filmmaker. Nicholson is widely regarded as one of the greatest actors of the 20th century, often playing rebels fighting against the social structure. Over his five-de ...
, and
George Best George Best (22 May 1946 – 25 November 2005) was a Northern Irish professional association football, footballer who played as a winger (association football), winger, spending most of his club career at Manchester United F.C., Manchester Un ...
. The video later appeared on the compilation '' Hulmerist'', which comprises seven videos made by Broad for Morrissey songs.


Track listings

7-inch vinyl # "The Last of the Famous International Playboys" # "Lucky Lisp" 12-inch vinyl, CD and cassette # "The Last of the Famous International Playboys" # "Lucky Lisp" # "Michaels Bones"


Musicians

* Morrissey – vocals * Neil Taylor – guitar * Craig Gannon – guitar * Andy Rourke – bass * Stephen Street – keyboards * Mike Joyce – drums


Release details


Charts


2013 reissue

The single was reissued along with a remastered version of his 1991 album ''
Kill Uncle ''Kill Uncle'' is the second solo studio album by the English alternative rock singer Morrissey, released on 4 March 1991 by EMI Records and His Master's Voice. The title comes from the black comedy film '' Let's Kill Uncle'' (1966). Recording ...
'' on 8 April 2013. The single was released in three versions, backed by new live Morrissey songs recorded in June 2011 by the BBC. The 7-inch single included "People Are the Same Everywhere (BBC live version)" while the CD included "Action Is My Middle Name (BBC live version)". "The Kid's a Looker (BBC live version)" was available via digital download. On 7 February 2013, it was stated on Morrissey's official website that the single would not feature the album artwork it was intended to feature. The cover art was to feature a previously unseen 1992 photo of Morrissey and
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor. Regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the 20th century, Bowie was acclaimed by critics and musicians, pa ...
appearing together in New York City, but Bowie had demanded that the photo not be used by EMI UK. Instead a photo of Morrissey and
Rick Astley Richard Paul Astley (born 6 February 1966) is an English singer, radio DJ and podcaster. He gained fame through his association with the production trio Stock Aitken Waterman, releasing the 1987 album ''Whenever You Need Somebody'', which sol ...
, taken backstage at ''Top of the Pops'' in 1989, was used in its place.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Last Of The Famous International Playboys, The Morrissey songs 1989 singles 1989 songs His Master's Voice singles Songs written by Morrissey Songs written by Stephen Street Works about the Kray twins