The Last Answer
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"The Last Answer" is a
science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
short story A short story is a piece of prose fiction. It can typically be read in a single sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the old ...
by American writer
Isaac Asimov Isaac Asimov ( ;  – April 6, 1992) was an Russian-born American writer and professor of biochemistry at Boston University. During his lifetime, Asimov was considered one of the "Big Three" science fiction writers, along with Robert A. H ...
. It was first published in the January 1980 issue of ''
Analog Science Fiction and Fact ''Analog Science Fiction and Fact'' is an American science fiction magazine published under various titles since 1930. Originally titled ''Astounding Stories of Super-Science'', the first issue was dated January 1930, published by William Cla ...
'', and reprinted in the collections ''
The Winds of Change and Other Stories ''The Winds of Change and Other Stories'' is a collection of short stories by American writer Isaac Asimov, published in 1983 by Doubleday. Contents * " About Nothing" (1975) * " A Perfect Fit" (1981) * "Belief" (1953), novelette * "Death of a ...
'' (1983), ''
The Best Science Fiction of Isaac Asimov ''The Best Science Fiction of Isaac Asimov'', published in 1986, is a collection of 28 short stories by American writer Isaac Asimov, personally selected as favorites by himself. Content * " All the Troubles of the World" * "A Loint of Paw" * ...
'' (1986), and ''
Robot Dreams Robot Dreams may refer to: * Robot Dreams (short story collection) ''Robot Dreams'' (1986) is a collection of science fiction short stories by American writer Isaac Asimov, illustrated by Ralph McQuarrie. The title story is about Susan Calvi ...
'' (1986).


Plot summary

An atheist
physicist A physicist is a scientist who specializes in the field of physics, which encompasses the interactions of matter and energy at all length and time scales in the physical universe. Physicists generally are interested in the root or ultimate cau ...
, Murray Templeton, dies of a heart attack and is greeted by a being of supposedly infinite knowledge. This being, referred to as the Voice, tells the physicist the nature of his life after death, as a nexus of
electromagnetic force In physics, electromagnetism is an interaction that occurs between particles with electric charge via electromagnetic fields. The electromagnetic force is one of the four fundamental forces of nature. It is the dominant force in the interac ...
s. The Voice concludes that, while by all human ideas he most resembles
God In monotheistic belief systems, God is usually viewed as the supreme being, creator, and principal object of faith. In polytheistic belief systems, a god is "a spirit or being believed to have created, or for controlling some part of the un ...
, he is contrary to any human conception of the being. The Voice informs him that all of the Universe is a creation of the Voice, the purpose of which was to result in intelligent life which, after death, the Voice could cull for his own purposes—to wit, Templeton, like all the others, is to think, for all eternity, so as to amuse him. Conversing with the Voice, Templeton learns that the Voice desires original thoughts by which to please His curiosity, but surrenders that yes, in fact, if He so desired, the Voice could happen upon those thoughts himself, of his own effort. The physicist is appalled by the idea of thinking and discovering for no reason but to amuse a being capable of easily out-thinking him with a bit of effort. Templeton decides, therefore, to direct his thoughts towards spiting the Voice, whom he regards as a capricious entity, by destroying himself. The Voice dissuades him by pointing out it is easily within His power to reconstitute Templeton's disembodied form with that method of suicide, whatever it may be, disabled. Through further inquiry, Templeton discovers that the Voice (in a classic counterargument to the logical regression of the
First Cause The unmoved mover () or prime mover () is a concept advanced by Aristotle as a primary Causality (physics), cause (or first uncaused cause) or "Motion (physics), mover" of all the motion in the universe. As is implicit in the name, the moves oth ...
argument for the existence of God) has no knowledge of his own creation. Templeton realizes that this, in turn, suggests he has no knowledge of his own destruction, and concludes that the only vengeance for this tyranny is also the ultimate vengeance, and resolves to destroy the Voice. At this epiphany and decision, the Voice reflects satisfaction, thinking that Templeton reached this conclusion rather faster than most of the countless beings currently trapped in the same condition, implying that the one thing the Voice truly wishes to learn from his thralls is the method by which he can be destroyed.


Reception

Paul J. Nahin Paul J. Nahin (born November 26, 1940) is an American electrical engineer, author, and former college professor. He has written over 20 books on topics in physics and mathematics. Biography Born in California, Nahin graduated from Brea Olinda ...
has described "The Last Answer" as "one of the best stories simovever wrote", and posited that it "illustrates simov'spersonal beliefs (and even hopes) about God and the hereafter"; however, Nahin states that he is "not convinced (...) that Asimov made his case logically", arguing that—given infinite time—the Voice should be able to do, or think of anything, that Templeton does.Holy Sci-Fi!: Where Science Fiction and Religion Intersect
by
Paul J. Nahin Paul J. Nahin (born November 26, 1940) is an American electrical engineer, author, and former college professor. He has written over 20 books on topics in physics and mathematics. Biography Born in California, Nahin graduated from Brea Olinda ...
; published 2014 by
Springer Science+Business Media Springer Science+Business Media, commonly known as Springer, is a German multinational publishing company of books, e-books and peer-reviewed journals in science, humanities, technical and medical (STM) publishing. Originally founded in 1842 in ...


See also

* ''
The Best Science Fiction of Isaac Asimov ''The Best Science Fiction of Isaac Asimov'', published in 1986, is a collection of 28 short stories by American writer Isaac Asimov, personally selected as favorites by himself. Content * " All the Troubles of the World" * "A Loint of Paw" * ...
''


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Last Answer 1980 short stories American short stories Science fiction short stories Fiction about the afterlife Religion in science fiction Short stories by Isaac Asimov Works originally published in Analog Science Fiction and Fact Works originally published in pulp magazines