''The European'' was a limited-circulation political and cultural magazine
The Evening Standard. 5 January 2009 published between 1953 and 1959. It was edited by
Diana Mosley of the
Mitford family
The Mitford family is an aristocratic British family who became particularly well known in the 1930s for the six Mitford sisters, the daughters of David Freeman-Mitford, 2nd Baron Redesdale, and his wife, Sydney Bowles. They were celebrated and ...
. As Diana Mitford, Mosley had been one of the
bright young things and had cultivated friendships with several of the contributors to the magazine. These included
Ezra Pound
Ezra Weston Loomis Pound (30 October 1885 – 1 November 1972) was an List of poets from the United States, American poet and critic, a major figure in the early modernist poetry movement, and a Collaboration with Nazi Germany and Fascist Ita ...
,
Henry Williamson, and
Roy Campbell. The magazine was published by Euphorion Books, a publishing company formed by Mosley and her husband, Sir
Oswald Mosley
Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet (16 November 1896 – 3 December 1980), was a British aristocrat and politician who rose to fame during the 1920s and 1930s when he, having become disillusioned with mainstream politics, turned to fascism. ...
, founder of the pre-war
British Union of Fascists
The British Union of Fascists (BUF) was a British fascist political party formed in 1932 by Oswald Mosley. Mosley changed its name to the British Union of Fascists and National Socialists in 1936 and, in 1937, to the British Union. In 1939, f ...
.
Overview
It was initially founded as a platform for Sir Oswald to raise consciousness of his doctrine of
Europe a Nation. The publication also stressed the importance that Britain should join the
European Economic Community
The European Economic Community (EEC) was a regional organisation created by the Treaty of Rome of 1957,Today the largely rewritten treaty continues in force as the ''Treaty on the functioning of the European Union'', as renamed by the Lisbo ...
. Although the majority of contributors were pro-Europe, the magazine, according to Diana Mosley, was an "open forum".
''
The Economist
''The Economist'' is a British newspaper published weekly in printed magazine format and daily on Electronic publishing, digital platforms. It publishes stories on topics that include economics, business, geopolitics, technology and culture. M ...
'' said that the magazine "echoed Mosley's views." In 2009, it was described as a "cultural magazine" by the ''
Evening Standard
The ''London Standard'', formerly the ''Evening Standard'' (1904–2024) and originally ''The Standard'' (1827–1904), is a long-established regional newspaper published weekly and distributed free newspaper, free of charge in London, Engl ...
''.
[ Diana Mosley's biographer, Jan Dalley, wrote that the magazine was devised for Oswald Mosley to reach a more intellectual and middle-class audience. Mosley included a European editorial, but Dalley says, "Diana preferred to fill it with book reviews and notices of plays and films, even articles about food and cookery, to the dismay of the old guard."][
]
Contributors
In addition to editing the magazine, Diana Mosley contributed regular diary entries, articles, and book reviews. Several of these contributions were republished in the 2008 book '' The Pursuit of Laughter'', a collection of journalism by Mosley.
In July 1956, Diana wrote the essay, "The Writing of Rebecca West
Dame Cecily Isabel Fairfield (21 December 1892 – 15 March 1983), known as Rebecca West, or Dame Rebecca West, was a British author, journalist, literary critic and travel writer. An author who wrote in many genres, West reviewed books ...
", later republished in 1986.
Desmond Stewart and Alan Neame were regular contributors, and Diana also arranged contributions by Ezra Pound, Henry Williamson, Roy Campbell, Anna Kavan, Hugo Charteris, and Nicholas Mosley.[
]
See also
* Other publications with the same name
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:European
1953 establishments in France
1959 disestablishments in France
Defunct literary magazines published in France
Defunct political magazines published in France
Fascist magazines
Magazines established in 1953
Magazines disestablished in 1959
Magazines published in Paris
Monthly magazines published in France
Pan-European nationalism