The $64,000 Question (UK Game Show)
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''The $64,000 Question'' was a British
quiz show A game show (or gameshow) is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment where contestants compete in a game for rewards. The shows are typically directed by a host, who explains the rules of the program as well as commentating and narrating whe ...
based on the American format of the same name. The show originally ran from 19 May 1956 to 18 January 1958 produced by ATV and was originally hosted by
Jerry Desmonde Jerry Desmonde (born James Robert Sadler; 20 July 1908 – 11 February 1967) was an English actor and presenter. He is perhaps best known for his work as a double act, comedic foil in duos with Norman Wisdom and Sid Field. Early life Jerry ...
, and called simply ''The 64,000 Question'' with the top prize initially being 64,000 sixpences (£1,600), later doubling to 64,000
shilling The shilling is a historical coin, and the name of a unit of modern currency, currencies formerly used in the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, other British Commonwealth countries and Ireland, where they were generally equivalent to 1 ...
s (£3,200). After a successful pilot was shot on 15 November 1989, the programme was revived from 1 June 1990 to 29 August 1993 with
Bob Monkhouse Robert Alan Monkhouse (1 June 1928 – 29 December 2003) was an English comedian, television presenter, writer and actor. He was the host of television game shows including '' The Golden Shot'', '' Celebrity Squares'', '' Family Fortunes'' and ' ...
as the host and a higher £6,400 top prize.


Format


Original

Jerry Desmonde Jerry Desmonde (born James Robert Sadler; 20 July 1908 – 11 February 1967) was an English actor and presenter. He is perhaps best known for his work as a double act, comedic foil in duos with Norman Wisdom and Sid Field. Early life Jerry ...
was the host and former
Detective Superintendent Superintendent (Supt) is a rank in the British police and in most English-speaking Commonwealth nations. In many Commonwealth countries, the full version is superintendent of police (SP). The rank is also used in most British Overseas Territori ...
Robert Fabian Robert Honey Fabian (31 January 1901 – 14 June 1978) was an English police officer, who rose to the rank of Detective Superintendent in the Metropolitan Police. Biography Fabian was born in Lewisham in 1901. He joined the police in 1921. One ...
was "custodian of the questions". Each contestant answered questions based on their subject of expertise. The first question earned 100 sixpences (£2/10/-), correctly answering the next question increased the player's winnings to 500 sixpences, or £12/10/-. Each of the next two questions featured two parts and answering both parts doubled the player's winnings to 1,000 sixpences (£25) and 2,000 sixpences (£50) respectively. The remaining questions featured three parts, then four parts, five parts, six parts, and the final question required at least seven parts to be answered correctly to win the top prize of 64,000 sixpences, or £1,600. In late 1956, while the values remained the same, the money increased from sixpences to shillings, for a top prize of £3,200 (64,000 shillings). £3,200 was higher, in real terms (i.e. accounting for
inflation In economics, inflation is an increase in the average price of goods and services in terms of money. This increase is measured using a price index, typically a consumer price index (CPI). When the general price level rises, each unit of curre ...
), than anything on offer on British TV for most of the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, after the
Independent Television Authority The Independent Television Authority (ITA) was an agency created by the Television Act 1954 ( 2 & 3 Eliz. 2. c. 55) to supervise the creation of " Independent Television" (ITV), the first commercial television network in the United Kingdom. The ...
(later the
Independent Broadcasting Authority The Independent Broadcasting Authority (IBA) was the regulatory body in the United Kingdom for commercial television ( ITV and Channel 4 and limited satellite television regulation – cable television was the responsibility of the Cable Author ...
) imposed prize limits on game shows after the general discrediting of the genre following the
quiz show scandals The 1950s quiz show scandals were a series of scandals involving the producers and contestants of several popular American television quiz shows. These shows' producers secretly gave assistance to certain contestants in order to prearrange the ...
in the US and rumours that the British version of '' Twenty-One'' was also corrupt.


Revival

The values started at £1, followed by questions valued at £25 and doubled with each subsequent question with £400 and £1,600 each being guaranteed. The £200 and £400 questions each featured two parts. The £800 question required three correct answers and the next question required four correct answers to secure £1,600. The contestant must then answer a follow-up question to attempt the five-part £3,200 question in a soundproof booth known as the "Isolator". The £6,400 question required six parts to answer correctly. On the £3,200 and £6,400 questions, missing one part required the contestant to answer a "reserve part" correctly. £6,400 was a significant amount of money for a British game show at that time, though still probably worth less than the original had, which was £3,200 (in former money). The 1991 series replaced the £1-£50 questions with the Basic 64 which started at £1 and doubled up to £64 guaranteed before the £100 question. In 1993, prize limits were lifted by the
Independent Television Commission The Independent Television Commission (ITC) licensed and regulated commercial television services in the United Kingdom (except S4C in Wales) between 1 January 1991 and 28 December 2003. History The creation of ITC, by the Broadcasting Act ...
(paving the way for the eventual arrival of ''
Who Wants to be a Millionaire? ''Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?'' (WWTBAM) is an international television game show franchise of British origin, created by David Briggs, Mike Whitehill and Steven Knight. In its format, currently owned and licensed by Sony Pictures Televis ...
'' in 1998).


Transmissions


ATV (1956–1958)

Note: None of the ATV episodes survived.http://www.lostshows.com/default.aspx?programme=f8d2da37-1f24-4443-84b7-88c0aa1fdbc0


Central (1990–1993)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:64000 Question 1956 British television series debuts 1993 British television series endings 1950s British game shows 1990s British game shows Black-and-white British television shows British English-language television shows ITV game shows Television shows produced by Associated Television (ATV) Television shows produced by Central Independent Television Television series by ITV Studios British television series based on American television series British television series revived after cancellation