Thaspium Pinnatifidum
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''Thaspium pinnatifidum'', commonly called cutleaf meadow-parsnip, is a species of flowering plant in the carrot family (
Apiaceae Apiaceae () or Umbelliferae is a family of mostly aromatic flowering plants named after the type genus ''Apium,'' and commonly known as the celery, carrot, or parsley family, or simply as umbellifers. It is the 16th-largest family of flowering p ...
). It is native to eastern North America where it is found in the southern
Appalachian Mountains The Appalachian Mountains, often called the Appalachians, are a mountain range in eastern to northeastern North America. The term "Appalachian" refers to several different regions associated with the mountain range, and its surrounding terrain ...
, being found in parts of
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
,
Kentucky Kentucky (, ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north, West Virginia to the ...
,
North Carolina North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...
, and
Tennessee Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...
. Within these states it has a sporadic and limited range Its natural habitat is in dry to mesic forest openings over calcareous rock. This species is considered imperiled due to habitat loss via canopy closure, invasive species, and destructive roadside maintenance within its naturally narrow geographic range.


Description

''Thaspium pinnatifidum'' is an herbaceous biennial or perennial growing to about three feet high. Its leaflets are deeply dissected with many narrow divisions. It produces umbels of cream-colored flowers in late spring and early summer. It has often been confused with narrow-leaved forms of '' Thaspium chapmanii'', which has led to over-mapping of its true range.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q15597300 Apioideae Flora of the Eastern United States Endemic flora of the United States Taxa named by Samuel Botsford Buckley Plants described in 1843