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Thapsic acid (hexadecanedioic acid) is a naturally occurring
dicarboxylic acid In organic chemistry, a dicarboxylic acid is an organic compound containing two carboxyl groups (). The general molecular formula for dicarboxylic acids can be written as , where R can be aliphatic or aromatic.Boy Cornils, Peter Lappe "Dicarbox ...
with the formula C16H30O4. The name is derived from ''
Thapsia ''Thapsia'' is the scientific name of two genera of organisms and may refer to: * ''Thapsia'' (gastropod), a genus of snails in the family Rissoidae * ''Thapsia'' (plant), a genus of plants in the family Apiaceae {{Genus disambiguation ...
'', the Latin name for a Mediterranean perennial whose roots contain thapsic acid. It has a role as a human metabolite.Pettersen JE, Aas M. Subcellular localization of hexadecanedioic acid activation in human liver. J Lipid Res. 1974 Nov;15(6):551–556. It is the
conjugate acid A conjugate acid, within the Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, is a chemical compound formed when an acid gives a proton () to a base—in other words, it is a base with a hydrogen ion added to it, as it loses a hydrogen ion in the rever ...
of hexadecanedioate.


References

Dicarboxylic acids {{OrganicAcid-stub