Than Nyun ( my, သန်းညွှန့်; also spelt Than Nyunt; born October 1937) is a Burmese development economist and educationist who served as
Deputy Minister of Education
Deputy or depute may refer to:
* Steward (office)
* Khalifa, an Arabic title that can signify "deputy"
* Deputy (legislator), a legislator in many countries and regions, including:
** A member of a Chamber of Deputies, for example in Italy, Sp ...
of
Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
from 1994 to 1999 under of Dictator
Than Shwe
Than Shwe ( my, သန်းရွှေ, ; born 2 February 1933 or 3 May 1935) is a Burmese strongman politician who was the head of state of Myanmar from 1992 to 2011 as Chairman of the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC).
During thi ...
's cabinet. He also served as chairman of the
Union Civil Service Selection and Training Board from 1999 to 2009.
Early life and education
Than Nyun was born in October 1937 in
Rangoon
Yangon ( my, ရန်ကုန်; ; ), formerly spelled as Rangoon, is the capital of the Yangon Region and the largest city of Myanmar (also known as Burma). Yangon served as the capital of Myanmar until 2006, when the military governme ...
,
British Burma to parent
U Nyun
Sithu U Nyun ( my, ဦးညွန့်; also spelt U Nyunt; 20 January 1910 – 4 April 1996) was a Burmese development economist, diplomat and intellectual who served as the 3rd Executive Secretary as the head of United Nations Economic and S ...
and Than Tin. His father U Nyun was an
Executive Secretary
Secretary is a title often used in organizations to indicate a person having a certain amount of authority, power, or importance in the organization. Secretaries announce important events and communicate to the organization. The term is derived ...
in
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmonizi ...
as the head of
. He matriculated from
St. Paul's High School, Rangoon in 1954, student ranking fifth in the country, and was awarded collegiate scholarship.
Than Nyun graduated in Economics from
Rangoon University
'')
, mottoeng = There's no friend like wisdom.
, established =
, type = Public
, rector = Dr. Tin Mg Tun
, undergrad = 4194
, postgrad = 5748
, city = Kamayut 11041, Yangon
, state = Yangon Regio ...
in 1958, Ph.D degree from
Trinity College, Cambridge
Trinity College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1546 by King Henry VIII, Trinity is one of the largest Cambridge colleges, with the largest financial endowment of any college at either Cambridge or Oxford. ...
and Econ. from
London School of Economics
, mottoeng = To understand the causes of things
, established =
, type = Public research university
, endowment = £240.8 million (2021)
, budget = £391.1 mill ...
.
Career
Than Nyun participated in the preparation of the 1956-60 Interim Four-Year Economic Development Plan, the recalculation of GDP estimates (1966–67) and the preparation of various legislation enacted after 1988. He was appointed as Professor of Economics at the
Yangon Institute of Economics
The Yangon University of Economics (formerly the Institute of Economics, Yangon; my, ရန်ကုန် စီးပွားရေး တက္ကသိုလ် ) is the finest university of economics and business in Myanmar. Founded as ...
in 1978, and he became Pro-rector of the Institute in 1986, Rector in 1993. Until 1994, he was Chairman of the Board of Studies for Economics as well as chief examiner for economics for basic education high schools.
In 1994, Than Nyun was appointed as Deputy Minister of the
Ministry of Education
An education ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for education. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of Education, Department of Education, and Ministry of Pub ...
of
Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
by
Than Shwe
Than Shwe ( my, သန်းရွှေ, ; born 2 February 1933 or 3 May 1935) is a Burmese strongman politician who was the head of state of Myanmar from 1992 to 2011 as Chairman of the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC).
During thi ...
. He served as chairman of the
Union Civil Service Selection and Training Board (UCSTB) from 1999 to 2009.
Than Nyun has traveled widely in
Asia
Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an ...
,
Australia,
Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located enti ...
and the
United States of America
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territor ...
to participate in various conferences, meetings, seminars and other events. He was deputy-leader
of the Myanmar delegation to the
World Summit for Social Development The World Summit for Social Development was a conference held in Copenhagen from 6–12 March 1995. It aimed to "establish a people-centered framework for social development, to build a culture of cooperation and partnership and to respond to the im ...
held in 1995 in
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
. As Chairman of the CSSTB, he regularly attends the ASEAN Conference on Civil
Service Matters (ACCSM) held in various ASEAN member countries. In 2005 he was appointed as Myanmar representative to the
ASEAN Eminent Persons Group
The ASEAN Eminent Persons Group (EPG) was a group of prominent citizens from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) member countries, tasked to create the ASEAN Charter. The group was formed on 12 December 2005 via the 11th ASEAN Summi ...
(EPG).
He is currently a member of the Union
of Myanmar Education Committee. He is also a member of the National Convention
Working Committee for the preparation of a new Constitution for Myanmar, as well as a member
of the Panel of Chairmen of the National Convention, since 1993. He had served in various capacities as
economist
An economist is a professional and practitioner in the social science discipline of economics.
The individual may also study, develop, and apply theories and concepts from economics and write about economic policy. Within this field there are ...
and
educationist
Education is a purposeful activity directed at achieving certain aims, such as transmitting knowledge or fostering skills and character traits. These aims may include the development of understanding, rationality, kindness, and honesty. Var ...
in Myanmar.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Than Nyun
Government ministers of Myanmar
1965 births
University of Yangon alumni
Living people
People from Yangon
Burmese economists
Burmese diplomats
Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
Alumni of the London School of Economics