The Thames-class lifeboat was operated by the
Royal National Lifeboat Institution
The Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) is the largest charity that saves lives at sea around the coasts of the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, the Channel Islands, and the Isle of Man, as well as on some inland waterways. It i ...
(RNLI) from its stations around the coasts of the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
between 1974 and 1997. Six were ordered but only two completed; they have both been sold on to other users.
The class takes its name from the
River Thames
The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom, after the ...
which flows through London and into the
North Sea
The North Sea lies between Great Britain, Norway, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium. An epeiric sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the Atlantic Ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian S ...
.
History
In the 1960s the RNLI's fleet consisted of motor lifeboats of limited speed due to the shape of their hull. The
United States Coast Guard
The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is the maritime security, search and rescue, and law enforcement service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the country's eight uniformed services. The service is a maritime, military, mu ...
(USCG) had developed a faster
44-foot motor lifeboat which planed across the water with a reduced contact area and therefore could move much faster. The RNLI obtained one in 1964.
This led to the introduction of the
Waveney-class into service in 1967.
The RNLI's architects designed a larger version with a longer hull and a bow of different shape. Six boats were ordered, four from Brooke Marine in
Lowestoft
Lowestoft ( ) is a coastal town and civil parish in the East Suffolk district of Suffolk, England.OS Explorer Map OL40: The Broads: (1:25 000) : . As the most easterly UK settlement, it is north-east of London, north-east of Ipswich and so ...
and two from Richard Dunston in
Hessle
Hessle () is a town, civil parish and electoral ward in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England, west of Kingston upon Hull city centre. Geographically it is part of a larger urban area consisting of the city of Kingston upon Hull, the town of ...
, but a cash-flow problem saw the project cancelled after just two of the Brooke Marine order had been built. Cancellation charges were paid as the builders had already ordered the necessary materials. Instead the alternative
Arun-class lifeboat, which had first launched in 1971, went into full production.
[
]
Description
The Thames class had steel hulls. They were powered by a pair of General Motors diesel engine
The diesel engine, named after Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which ignition of the fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to mechanical compression; thus, the diesel engine is a so-ca ...
s.
Fleet
RNLB ''Rotary Service'' (ON 1031)
This prototype Thames-class, RNLI Official Number (ON 1031) and Operational Number 50-001 was launched in 1973 and was named ''Rotary Service''[ as its £200,000 price was funded by ]Rotary International
Rotary International is one of the largest service organizations in the world. Its stated mission is to "provide service to others, promote integrity, and advance world understanding, goodwill, and peace through hefellowship of business, prof ...
. It entered service at in December 1974 and was in service there until August 1978. During this time it was used for 45 service calls and saved 17 lives. Its most meritorious service in this time was on 28 November 1977 when Coxswain
The coxswain ( , or ) is the person in charge of a boat, particularly its navigation and steering. The etymology of the word gives a literal meaning of "boat servant" since it comes from ''cock'', referring to the cockboat, a type of ship's boa ...
Arthur West was awarded an RNLI Bronze Medal for his outstanding seamanship and tremendous courage in saving six men from a storm-lashed barge.[ In 1979 it was reallocated to ][ where it was well liked.][ It was replaced in 1997][ by brand new .
After a few months in the relief fleet, ''Rotary Service'' was withdrawn from service. The following year it was sold and by 2008 was working as the pilot boat ''Treffry'' at ]Castletownbere
Castletownbere () is a town in County Cork in Ireland. It is located on the Beara Peninsula by Berehaven Harbour. It is also known as Castletown Berehaven.
A regionally important fishing port, the town also serves as a commercial and retail hub ...
in Ireland.[
In 2015, the Thames Class Lifeboat Trust (later renamed the 50001 Youth Training Trust) purchased the ''Rotary Service'' for use as a training vessel. The Lowestoft-based charity teaches young and disadvantaged individuals seamanship skills to give them the confidence to take jobs in the maritime sector.The 50001 Youth Training Trust. ''About the Trust''.]
(Retrieved 27 December 2020).
RNLB ''Helmut Schroder of Dunlossit'' (ON 1032)
The second Thames-class vessel was launched in 1976 and received the name ''Helmut Schroder of Dunlossit''. Until 1979 it was used for further trials but then took up station at . It too was withdrawn in 1997 but the following year was sold for further use as a lifeboat. It was shipped to New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
where it was renamed ''P&O Nedlloyd Rescue'' and put into service with Sumner Lifeboat Institution Inc. It was sold to Lyttelton Port Company Ltd when replaced in 2010 by a new locally built ''Sumner''-class lifeboat. It now serves as a LPC work boat and relief pilot boat named ''LPC Rescue''.[
The cancelled boats were to have been ON 1038-41, 50-003 to 50-006. These Official Numbers were not reallocated.
]
References
External links
The 50001 Youth Training Trust
{{RNLI lifeboat classes
Royal National Lifeboat Institution lifeboats