Teófilo Duarte (6 October 1898 – 16 May 1958) was a Portuguese colonial administrator, a military officer and a politician. He was a supporter of the
Sidonist movement and the ''
Estado Novo''.
He was born on 6 October 1898 in
Idanha-a-Nova
Idanha-a-Nova ( ), officially the Town of Idanha-a-Nova (), is a town and municipality in the district of Castelo Branco, in east-central Portugal. A border municipality with Spain, the population of the municipality in 2011 was 9,716, in an area ...
, eastern Portugal. An army officer, he was
governor of Cape Verde from 9 March 1918 to 1919. Having participated in movements against the democratic governments, he was dismissed from the Portuguese Army in 1920, only to be reinstated after the
28 May 1926 coup d'état
The 28 May 1926 coup d'état, sometimes called 28 May Revolution or, during the period of the Corporatism, corporatist ''Estado Novo (Portugal), Estado Novo'' (), the National Revolution (), was a military coup of a nationalist origin, that put a ...
.
[ He was governor of Portuguese Timor from 30 September 1926 to 22 December 1928. He encouraged Portuguese immigration to the colony, including political deportees. Under his rule, forced labour took a rise in East Timor.
He was Minister of Colonies from 4 February 1947 to 2 August 1950 under Prime Minister Salazar.Governo de António de Oliveira Salazar (1932-1968)]
politipedia.pt On 1 September 1950, he was awarded with the Grand Cross of the
Military Order of Christ
The Military Order of Christ is a Honorific orders of Portugal, Portuguese honorific order. It is the former order of Knights Templar as it was reconstituted in Portugal. Before 1910, it was known as the Royal Military Order of Our Lord Jesus Chr ...
.
See also
*
List of colonial governors of Cape Verde
The islands of Cape Verde were uninhabited when discovered and claimed by Portugal in 1456. A Portuguese colony was established in 1462. The islands were united as a single crown colony in 1587. In 1951, the islands became an overseas provin ...
*
List of colonial governors of Portuguese Timor
This is a list of European (as well as Australian and Japanese) colonial administrators responsible for the territory of Portuguese Timor, an area equivalent to modern-day East Timor.
List
(Dates in italics indicate ''de facto'' continuatio ...
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Duarte Teofilo
1898 births
1958 deaths
Colonial heads of Cape Verde
Colonial heads of Portuguese Timor
Governors of Portuguese Timor
People from Idanha-a-Nova