''Tetrastigma leucostaphylum'', the Indian chestnut vine,
is a flowering plant in the family
Vitaceae
The Vitaceae are a family of flowering plants, with 14 genera and around 910 known species, including common plants such as grapevines (''Vitis'' spp.) and Virginia creeper (''Parthenocissus quinquefolia''). The family name is derived from the ge ...
. It is native to
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
,
India,
Nepal and South East Asia.
Ecology
Relationship with Rafflesia
In Sumatra
Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ...
, ''Tetrastigma leucostaphylum'' serves as host for the world's largest flower, the parasitic plant '' Rafflesia arnoldii''.
References
leucostaphylum
Flora of tropical Asia
{{Vitaceae-stub